Regenerable thermal insulation and cooling elements insulated thereby
    1.
    发明授权
    Regenerable thermal insulation and cooling elements insulated thereby 失效
    可再生的绝热和冷却元件由此绝缘

    公开(公告)号:US06087581A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-11

    申请号:US93378

    申请日:1998-06-08

    IPC分类号: F17C3/08 H05K5/00

    摘要: An insulation system is described which includes a containment wall with an inner surface and an outer surface, the inner surface at least in part defining a volume for containment of fluids or solids, an absorbent material which releases absorbed material when heated, the absorbent being in thermal contact with the outer surface of the containment wall, a structural wall contiguous to the outer surface of the containment wall, and an interior surface of the structural wall and the outer surface of the containment wall defining a volume of space where a vacuum can be maintained. The insulation system is used in a process for improving the performance of the insulation system, the process comprising the steps of:a) heating the containment wall to a temperature which will heat the absorbent material to a temperature which will cause the absorbent material to release absorbed material,b) removing the released absorbed material from the vacuum zone, andc) closing the vacuum zone, while under a reduced pressure to exclude ambient passage of gas into the vacuum zone. The process is highly effective even where the reduced pressure of step c) is substantially less than 0.25 Torr.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种绝缘系统,其包括具有内表面和外表面的容纳壁,所述内表面至少部分地限定用于容纳流体或固体的体积,吸收材料,其在加热时释放吸收的材料,吸收剂处于 与容纳壁的外表面热接触,与容纳壁的外表面相邻的结构壁,以及结构壁和容纳壁的外表面的内表面,其限定了真空可以是空间的体积 保持。 绝缘系统用于改善绝缘系统的性能的方法中,该方法包括以下步骤:a)将容纳壁加热至将吸收材料加热到使吸收材料释放的温度的温度 吸收材料,b)从真空区域除去释放的吸收材料,以及c)在减压下关闭真空区域以排除气体进入真空区域的环境通道。 即使步骤c)的减压基本上小于0.25Torr,该方法也是非常有效的。