摘要:
A novel process for preparing 10-bromo-vincaminic acid esters and homologous compounds of the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each stand for a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group is disclosed.All the intermediate products are new and exhibit valuable therapeutical effect on the blood circulation.
摘要:
New salts of the formula XIIIa and XIIIb are disclosed ##STR1## wherein R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.5 are each C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl and A.sup.- is an anion of a pharmaceutically acceptable acid. Furthermore new compounds of the formula XIVa and XIVb are disclosed: ##STR2## wherein R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are as defined above. The new salts and compounds are intermediates in the preparation of 10-bromo-vincaminic acid esters. In addition the new salts and compounds have the ability to increase blood circulation and to decrease blood flow resistance in an animal subject while at the same time maintaining a steady pulse rate and blood pressure.
摘要:
A novel process for preparing 11-bromo-vincaminic acid esters of the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each stand independently from each other for a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group, comprising the steps of treating a 1-alkyl-1-alkoxycarbonylethyl-octahydroindolo-quinolisine of the general formula ##STR2## wherein R.sup.2 is as defined above and R.sup.3 stands for a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group, with a brominating agent and treating the resulting isomeric mixture of the bromo-derivatives with an alkaline agent or treating the corresponding 14-oxo-E-homo-eburnane being unsubstituted in ring A with a brominating agent and nitrosating the resulting 11-bromo-14-oxo-E-homo-eburnane of the general formula ##STR3## wherein R.sup.2 is as defined above, then subjecting the resulting 11-bromo-14-oxo-15-hydroxyimino-E-homoeburnanes to deoxyimination and treating the 14,15-dioxo-derivatives obtained with a base in an alcohol of the general formula R.sup.1 OH, wherein R.sup.1 is as defined above.All the intermediate products are novel and exhibit a therapeutical protecting effect against cerebral hypoxy.
摘要:
The invention is directed to 1-alkyl-9-bromohexagydro indoloquinolizium salts and a method for their use to increase blood circulation and decrease in blood vessel resistance.
摘要:
The invention relates to new halovincamone derivatives of the general formula (I), ##STR1## wherein R is a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group and X is halogen, and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts and optically active isomers thereof. These compounds possess valuable vasodilating effect, and can be applied to advantage in the therapy.The new compounds defined above are prepared according to the invention so that a single epimer or an epimeric mixture of a racemic or optically active halogenated 14-oxo-15-hydroxy-E-homoeburnane derivative of the general formula (II), ##STR2## wherein R and X are as defined above, or an acid addition salt thereof is treated with an oxidizing agent, and, if desired, the resulting compound of the general formula (I) is converted into its pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt and/or resolved.
摘要:
The invention relates to new, racemic or optically active, halogenated 15-hydroxy-E-homoeburnane derivatives of the general formula (Ia) and/or (Ib), ##STR1## wherin R is a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group and X is halogen, and acid addition salts thereof. These compounds are biologically active, furthermore they can be applied as intermediates in the synthesis of other pharmaceutically active substances.The compounds of the general formulae (Ia) and (Ib) are prepared by halogenating the respective racemic or optically active 15-hydroxy-E-homoeburnane derivative of the general formula (II), wherein R is as defined above. ##STR2##
摘要翻译:本发明涉及通式(Ia)和/或(Ib)的新的外消旋或光学活性的卤代的羟基 - 均聚乙二醇衍生物,其中R是 C 1-6烷基,X为卤素,及其酸加成盐。 这些化合物是生物活性的,此外它们可以作为其它药物活性物质合成中的中间体使用。 通式(Ia)和(Ib)的化合物通过卤化通式(II)的各自的外消旋或光学活性的15-羟基-E-高硼烷衍生物而制备,其中R定义如上。 (二)
摘要:
The invention relates to new hydroxyamino-eburnane derivatives of the general formula (I), ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each stand for a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group, as well as to pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts and optically active isomers of these compounds.These new compounds can be applied as peripheral vasodilatating agents or can be converted into other compounds, e.g. vincamine and apovincamine derivatives of valuable therapeutical effects.The compounds of the general formula (I) are prepared according to the invention by reacting a hexahydro-indoloquinolisinium derivative of the general formula (II), ##STR2## wherein R.sup.2 is as defined above and X stands for an acid residue, with a methylenemalonic acid diester derivative of the general formula (III), ##STR3## wherein R.sup.1 is as defined above, subjecting the resulting product to catalytic hydrogenation, treating the resulting product with an alkali, and reacting the resulting octahydroindoloquinolisine monoester derivative with a nitrosating agent in an acidic medium.
摘要:
The invention relates to new, racemic or optically active, halogenated 15-hydroxy-E-homoeburnane derivatives of the formulae (Ia) and/or (Ib), ##STR1## wherein R is a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group and X is halogen, and acid addition salts thereof. These compounds are biologically active, furthermore they can be applied as intermediates in the synthesis of other pharmaceutically active substances.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of 15-hydroxyimino-E-homoeburnane derivatives of the formula (I), ##STR1## wherein X.sup.1 stands for hydrogen or halogen andR is a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group,or acid addition salts and optically active derivatives thereof. These compounds are valuable intermediates of the synthesis of compounds with outstanding biological effects. According to the invention a racemic or optically active 15-hydroxy-E-homoeburnane derivative of the formula (II), ##STR2## is treated, optionally after separating the 15-epimers and/or resolution, with a halogenating agent. The resulting 15-halo-E-homoeburnane derivative of the formula (III), ##STR3## wherein X.sup.2 stands for halogen, is reacted, optionally after separating the 15 epimers and/or resolution, with an alkali nitrite in the presence of an acid, and, if desired, the resulting 15-hydroxyimino-E-homoeburnane derivative of the formula (I) is converted into its acid addition salt and/or resolved. The compounds of the formula (III) formed as intermediates in the above process are new and biologically active.
摘要:
The invention relates to a new process for the preparation of alkoxyvincaminic acid esters of the formula (I) ##STR1## and/or alkoxyapovincaminic acid esters of the formula (II) ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 independently stand for alkyl groups having from one to 6 carbon atoms.The compounds of the formulae (I) and (II) are pharmaceutically active, thus some of them show psychostimulant activity.