System for the dielectrophoretic separation of particulate and granular
materials
    1.
    发明授权
    System for the dielectrophoretic separation of particulate and granular materials 失效
    颗粒和颗粒材料介电泳分离系统

    公开(公告)号:US4164460A

    公开(公告)日:1979-08-14

    申请号:US896873

    申请日:1978-04-17

    CPC分类号: B03C5/02 B01D57/02

    摘要: A system for the continuous dielectrophoretic separation of mixtures of particulate and granular materials by passing the materials through a divergent electric field created in a fluid dielectric medium by applying a voltage to an electrode configuration including a rotatable cylindrical-shaped electrode having a non-uniform conductor surface and a stationary perforate electrode spaced therefrom to define a contact zone. The particles having dielectric constants lower than that of the fluid medium are collected through the perforate electrode while those particles having dielectric constants higher than that of the fluid medium are attached to and separated by the rotatable electrode.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过使材料通过在流体介电介质中产生的发散电场而将材料施加电压到包括具有不均匀导体的可旋转圆柱形电极的电极配置的电极配置来连续介电电泳分离颗粒和颗粒材料的混合物的系统 表面和与其分开的固定穿孔电极以限定接触区域。 具有低于流体介质的介电常数的颗粒通过穿孔电极收集,而具有高于流体介质的介电常数的那些颗粒被可旋转的电极连接并分离。

    Bubble injected hydrocyclone flotation cell
    2.
    发明授权
    Bubble injected hydrocyclone flotation cell 失效
    气泡注入水力旋流器浮选槽

    公开(公告)号:US4971685A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-20

    申请号:US336168

    申请日:1989-04-11

    IPC分类号: B03D1/14 B04C5/04 B04C7/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus for selectively separating a mixture of hydrophobic and hydrophilic mineral particles. A mineral pulp is prepared which includes minerals ground to a predetermined size. A bubble slurry is then prepared which includes a gas entrained in a liquid to form bubbles of a predetermined size. The mineral pulp and bubble slurry are simultaneously injected into the cell apparatus. The cell has an enclosed body with a feed receiving portion, a narrowed apex portion with an underflow discharge, and an intermediately disposed merger zone. A mineral pulp feed port extends into and is directed tangentially to the feed receiving portion in the mineral pulp feed zone. The bubble slurry feed port, disposed in the same direction as the mineral pulp feed port, extends into and is directed tangentially to the feed receiving portion in the bubble slurry zone. A vortex finder, having a tubular member which has one end extending exterior of the feed receiving portion and another end extending into the merger zone, is attached to and extends axially of the feed receiving portion. The mineral pulp and the bubble slurry merge in the merger zone, hydrophobic particles form a froth and exit through the vortex finder, and the hydrophilic particles exit through the underflow discharge, thereby separating the mixture mineral particles.

    摘要翻译: 用于选择性分离疏水和亲水矿物颗粒的混合物的方法和装置。 制备矿物浆,其包括研磨成预定尺寸的矿物。 然后制备气泡浆料,其包括夹带在液体中的气体以形成预定尺寸的气泡。 矿浆和气泡浆同时注入细胞装置。 电池具有封闭体,其具有馈送容纳部分,具有下溢放电的变窄顶点部分和中间放置的合并区域。 矿物浆料进料口延伸到矿物浆料进料区中与进料容纳部分相切的方向。 设置在与矿物浆料进料口相同的方向上的气泡浆料进料口延伸到气泡浆料区中与进料容纳部分相切的方向。 具有一个管状构件的涡流探测器连接到进给接收部分的轴向并且在其上延伸,该管状构件的一端延伸到进给容纳部分的外部,另一端延伸到合并区域中。 矿浆和气泡浆在合并区中合并,疏水性颗粒形成泡沫并通过涡流发生器离开,亲水性颗粒通过下溢排出物排出,从而分离混合矿物颗粒。

    Ultrasonic flotation system
    3.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic flotation system 失效
    超声波浮选系统

    公开(公告)号:US5059309A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-22

    申请号:US541689

    申请日:1990-06-21

    申请人: Cy E. Jordan

    发明人: Cy E. Jordan

    IPC分类号: B03D1/14 B03D1/24

    CPC分类号: B03D1/14 B03D1/247 Y10S261/48

    摘要: An ultrasound flotation unit for separation of tails from liquors obtained by floating ores, wherein the unit comprises a vertically disposed cylindrical mixing chamber that forms a bubble-particle contact region within a cylindrical flotation cell that has a bubble-pulp separation region surrounding said mixing chamber; the chamber having an air feed conduit in a lower portion thereof, an ore pulp feed conduit in a higher portion above said air feeding chamber, an ultrasonic transducer disposed above an aperture in a top portion of the mixing chamber and means for subjecting said chamber to an amount of power in kilowatt-hours per metric ton through a sonic probe to focus an amount in watt/ml of ultrasonic power to the chamber to provide a residence time of slurry within the bubble-pulp separator region that is about 30 to 100 times longer than in the ultrasonic mixing chamber.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于从通过浮选矿石获得的液体中分离尾部的超声浮选单元,其中所述单元包括垂直设置的圆柱形混合室,所述圆柱形混合室在圆柱形浮选池内形成气泡 - 颗粒接触区域,所述气泡 - 颗粒接触区域包围所述混合室 ; 所述室在其下部具有空气供给导管,位于所述空气供给室上方的较高部分的矿浆供给导管,设置在所述混合室的顶部的孔的上方的超声波换能器,以及用于使所述室 通过声波探头以每瓦特/毫升超声波功率的量聚焦到腔室以提供浆液在气泡 - 纸浆分离器区域内的停留时间为约30至100倍的停留时间,每公吨千瓦时的功率量 比超声波混合室长。