Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal diplay element
    1.
    发明申请
    Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal diplay element 有权
    液晶成分和液晶显示元件

    公开(公告)号:US20040076769A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-22

    申请号:US10678256

    申请日:2003-10-06

    IPC分类号: C09K019/54 C09K019/20

    摘要: A chiral nematic liquid crystal composition has minimal temperature dependency of the natural pitch and temperature dependency of the wavelength selective reflection and low temperature storage stability thereof is excellent. A chiral nematic liquid crystal composition with a broad liquid crystal temperature range is used in a bistable liquid crystal display element, and a bistable liquid crystal display element comprising the liquid crystal composition. The chiral nematic liquid crystal composition comprises optically active compounds represented by general formula (I-a) and general formula (II-a): 1 R2nullP1-L1nullSP2-L2-P3nullR3nullnull(II-a) wherein the general formula (II-a) has the same helical twisting direction as the general formula (I-a), and shows a positive temperature dependency for the natural pitch, and a HTP value of at least 3. A bistable liquid crystal display element comprises the liquid crystal composition.

    摘要翻译: 手性向列液晶组合物的自然间距的温度依赖性最小,波长选择反射的温度依赖性和低温保存稳定性优异。 具有宽液晶温度范围的手性向列液晶组合物用于双稳态液晶显示元件和包含液晶组合物的双稳态液晶显示元件。 手性向列液晶组合物包含由通式(Ia)和通式(II-a)表示的光学活性化合物:R 2和Parenclosest; P 1 -L 1和Parenclosest; SP 2 -L- (II-a)其中通式(II-a)具有与通式(Ia)相同的螺旋扭转方向,并示出了对于天然沥青的正温度依赖性 ,HTP值至少为3.双稳态液晶显示元件包括液晶组合物。

    Method of increasing helical twisting power, optically active compound, liquid crystal composition containing the same, and liquid crystal display device
    2.
    发明申请
    Method of increasing helical twisting power, optically active compound, liquid crystal composition containing the same, and liquid crystal display device 有权
    增加螺旋扭转力的方法,光学活性化合物,含有其的液晶组合物和液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20040021128A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-05

    申请号:US10601803

    申请日:2003-06-24

    CPC分类号: C09K19/586 Y10T428/10

    摘要: A method of increasing helical twisting power (HTP) in an optically active compound used in a liquid crystal material is provided. An optically active compound which exhibits a large HTP value is also provided. Furthermore, a liquid crystal composition which exhibits a high upper temperature limit of the liquid crystal after the addition of the optically active compound, and a liquid crystal display device using the same are provided. In a method, an HTP of a compound having a partial structure represented by formula (A), which has an asymmetric carbon atom, is increased by replacing the partial structure represented by formula (A) by a partial structure represented by formula (B). 1 (wherein * represents the position of an asymmetric carbon atom, Y1 represents a substituent such as an alkyl group and a halogen). A compound is represented by formula (I): 2

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种在液晶材料中使用的光学活性化合物中提高螺旋扭转力(HTP)的方法。 还提供了表现出大HTP值的光学活性化合物。 此外,提供了在添加光学活性化合物之后显示出液晶的上限温度的液晶组合物和使用其的液晶显示装置。 在一种方法中,通过用式(B)表示的部分结构代替由式(A)表示的部分结构,具有不对称碳原子的由式(A)表示的部分结构的化合物的HTP增加, 。 (其中*表示不对称碳原子的位置,Y 1表示取代基,例如烷基和卤素)。 化合物由式(I)表示:

    Polymerizable compound, polymerizable liquid crystal composition containing the same, and optically anisotropic medium made from the composition
    3.
    发明申请
    Polymerizable compound, polymerizable liquid crystal composition containing the same, and optically anisotropic medium made from the composition 有权
    可聚合的化合物,含有它们的可聚合液晶组合物和由该组合物制成的光学各向异性介质

    公开(公告)号:US20020060310A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-23

    申请号:US09986316

    申请日:2001-11-08

    摘要: A polymerizable compound represented by formula (I): 1 wherein Q1 and Q2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; p and q each independently represent an integer of 2 to 18; X1 and X2 each independently represent a single bond, nullOnull, nullCOOnull or nullOCOnull; L1 represents nullCOOnull or nullOCOnull; L2 represents nullCH2CH2COOnull or nullCH2CH2OCOnull; and Y1, Y2 and Y3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 7 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 7 carbon atoms, an alkanoyl group having 2 to 7 carbon atoms, a cyano group or a halogen atom. Also disclosed are a polymerizable liquid crystal composition containing the compound, and an optically anisotropic medium produced from the composition.

    摘要翻译: 由式(I)表示的可聚合化合物:其中Q1和Q2各自独立地表示氢原子或甲基; p和q各自独立地表示2〜18的整数, X 1和X 2各自独立地表示单键,-O - , - COO-或-OCO-; L 1表示-COO-或-OCO-; L2表示-CH2CH2COO-或-CH2CH2OCO-; Y 1,Y 2和Y 3各自独立地表示氢原子,碳原子数1〜7的烷基,碳原子数1〜7的烷氧基,碳原子数2〜7的烷酰基,氰基或卤素原子 。 还公开了含有该化合物的聚合性液晶组合物和由该组合物制备的光学各向异性介质。