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公开(公告)号:US20110115511A1
公开(公告)日:2011-05-19
申请号:US12953538
申请日:2010-11-24
申请人: David A. Finlay, SR. , Bruce F. Macbeth , Kent R. Morgan , Patrick J. Murphy , Thomas N. Packard , Jeffrey C. Richards , Gerald R. Savicki, JR. , Richard Weeks
发明人: David A. Finlay, SR. , Bruce F. Macbeth , Kent R. Morgan , Patrick J. Murphy , Thomas N. Packard , Jeffrey C. Richards , Gerald R. Savicki, JR. , Richard Weeks
IPC分类号: G01R31/3187
CPC分类号: H01H83/04 , H01H2071/044
摘要: The present invention is directed to an electrical wiring device that includes an actuator assembly that is responsive to the fault detection signal. The actuator assembly includes a breaker coil configured to generate an actuation force in response to being energized. A circuit interrupter includes four sets of movable contacts configured to be driven into a reset state in response to a reset stimulus, the four sets of movable contacts being configured to be driven into a tripped state in response to the actuation force. A self-test circuit is coupled to the plurality of line terminals or the at least one sensor. The self-test circuit is configured to automatically generate a test signal from time to time during a predetermined portion of an AC power line cycle. The self-test circuit is configured such that the test signal is sensed by the at least one sensor when the at least one sensor is operational, the sensor output signal being a function of the test signal. A monitor circuit is configured to monitor the fault detection circuit or the actuator assembly; the mechanical actuation force is substantially inhibited when the fault detection circuit or at least a portion of the actuator assembly properly respond to the test signal. The monitor circuit generates an end-of-life response if the fault detection circuit or the actuator assembly do not respond to the test signal within a predetermined period of time.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种电接线装置,其包括响应故障检测信号的致动器组件。 所述致动器组件包括断路器线圈,所述断路器线圈被配置为响应于通电而产生致动力。 电路断续器包括四组可动触点,其被配置为响应于复位刺激而被驱动到复位状态,四组可动触头被配置为响应于致动力而被驱动到跳闸状态。 自检电路耦合到多个线路终端或至少一个传感器。 自检电路被配置为在AC电力线周期的预定部分期间不时地自动生成测试信号。 所述自检电路被配置成使得当所述至少一个传感器可操作时所述至少一个传感器检测所述测试信号,所述传感器输出信号是所述测试信号的函数。 监视器电路被配置为监视故障检测电路或致动器组件; 当故障检测电路或致动器组件的至少一部分适当地响应于测试信号时,机械致动力被基本上禁止。 如果故障检测电路或致动器组件在预定时间段内没有响应于测试信号,则监视器电路产生寿命终止响应。
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公开(公告)号:US08299799B2
公开(公告)日:2012-10-30
申请号:US12953538
申请日:2010-11-24
申请人: David A. Finlay, Sr. , Bruce F. Macbeth , Kent R. Morgan , Patrick J. Murphy , Thomas N. Packard , Jeffrey C. Richards , Gerald R. Savicki, Jr. , Richard Weeks
发明人: David A. Finlay, Sr. , Bruce F. Macbeth , Kent R. Morgan , Patrick J. Murphy , Thomas N. Packard , Jeffrey C. Richards , Gerald R. Savicki, Jr. , Richard Weeks
CPC分类号: H01H83/04 , H01H2071/044
摘要: The present invention is directed to an electrical wiring device that includes an actuator assembly that is responsive to the fault detection signal. The actuator assembly includes a breaker coil configured to generate an actuation force in response to being energized. A circuit interrupter includes four sets of movable contacts configured to be driven into a reset state in response to a reset stimulus, the four sets of movable contacts being configured to be driven into a tripped state in response to the actuation force. A self-test circuit is coupled to the plurality of line terminals or the at least one sensor. The self-test circuit is configured to automatically generate a test signal from time to time during a predetermined portion of an AC power line cycle. The self-test circuit is configured such that the test signal is sensed by the at least one sensor when the at least one sensor is operational, the sensor output signal being a function of the test signal. A monitor circuit is configured to monitor the fault detection circuit or the actuator assembly; the mechanical actuation force is substantially inhibited when the fault detection circuit or at least a portion of the actuator assembly properly respond to the test signal. The monitor circuit generates an end-of-life response if the fault detection circuit or the actuator assembly do not respond to the test signal within a predetermined period of time.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种电接线装置,其包括响应故障检测信号的致动器组件。 所述致动器组件包括断路器线圈,所述断路器线圈被配置为响应于通电而产生致动力。 电路断续器包括四组可动触点,其被配置为响应于复位刺激而被驱动到复位状态,四组可动触头被配置为响应于致动力而被驱动到跳闸状态。 自检电路耦合到多个线路终端或至少一个传感器。 自检电路被配置为在AC电力线周期的预定部分期间不时地自动生成测试信号。 所述自检电路被配置成使得当所述至少一个传感器可操作时所述至少一个传感器检测所述测试信号,所述传感器输出信号是所述测试信号的函数。 监视器电路被配置为监视故障检测电路或致动器组件; 当故障检测电路或致动器组件的至少一部分适当地响应于测试信号时,机械致动力被基本上禁止。 如果故障检测电路或致动器组件在预定时间段内没有响应于测试信号,则监视器电路产生寿命终止响应。
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公开(公告)号:US08446234B2
公开(公告)日:2013-05-21
申请号:US13355648
申请日:2012-01-23
申请人: Richard Weeks , Kent R. Morgan , Jeffrey C. Richards , David A. Finlay, Sr. , Patrick J. Murphy , Gerald R. Savicki, Jr.
发明人: Richard Weeks , Kent R. Morgan , Jeffrey C. Richards , David A. Finlay, Sr. , Patrick J. Murphy , Gerald R. Savicki, Jr.
CPC分类号: H01H83/04 , H01H2071/044 , H02H3/08
摘要: The present invention is directed to a protective electrical wiring device that includes a circuit assembly that has a fault detection circuit coupled to the plurality of line terminals, the fault detection circuit being configured to detect perturbations corresponding to a fault condition or a simulated fault condition, the fault detection circuit being configured to provide a fault detection signal in response to detecting the perturbations corresponding to the fault condition or the simulated fault condition. An interrupting contact assembly is coupled to the fault detection circuit, the interrupting contact assembly including a contact assembly configured to provide electrical continuity between the plurality of line terminals, the plurality of feed-through load terminals, and the plurality of receptacle load terminals in a reset state, and interrupt the electrical continuity in a tripped state in response to the fault detection signal.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种保护电线装置,其包括具有耦合到多个线路终端的故障检测电路的电路组件,所述故障检测电路被配置为检测对应于故障状况或模拟故障状况的扰动, 故障检测电路被配置为响应于检测到对应于故障状况或模拟故障状况的扰动而提供故障检测信号。 中断接触组件耦合到故障检测电路,所述中断接触组件包括接触组件,其被配置为在多个线路端子,多个馈通负载端子和多个插座负载端子之间提供电连续性 复位状态,并响应于故障检测信号中断跳闸状态下的电连续性。
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公开(公告)号:US07154718B1
公开(公告)日:2006-12-26
申请号:US10900769
申请日:2004-07-28
申请人: David A. Finlay, Sr. , Kent Morgan , Patrick J. Murphy , Dejan Radosavljevic , Jeffrey C. Richards , Gerald R. Savicki, Jr. , Richard Weeks , Gary Wilson
发明人: David A. Finlay, Sr. , Kent Morgan , Patrick J. Murphy , Dejan Radosavljevic , Jeffrey C. Richards , Gerald R. Savicki, Jr. , Richard Weeks , Gary Wilson
IPC分类号: H02H3/00
CPC分类号: H01H83/04 , H01H2071/044
摘要: The present invention is directed to an electrical wiring protection device that includes a housing assembly having at least one receptacle. The receptacle is configured to receive plug contact blades inserted therein. The housing assembly includes a hot line terminal, a neutral line terminal, a hot load terminal, and a neutral load terminal. A set of receptacle contacts is disposed in the housing assembly and in communication with the receptacle. The receptacle contacts includes a hot user-accessible load contact and a neutral user accessible load contact. A fault detection circuit is coupled to the test assembly. The fault detection circuit is configured to detect at least one fault condition and provide a fault detect signal in response thereto. A four-pole interrupting contact assembly is coupled to the fault detection circuit and includes a set of four-pole interrupting contacts. A reset mechanism is coupled to the four-pole interrupting contact assembly. The reset mechanism includes a reset button and a reset actuator configured to reestablish electrical continuity between the first pair of hot contacts, the second pair of hot contacts, the first pair of neutral contacts, and the second pair of neutral contacts in response to a reset stimulus.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种电线路保护装置,其包括具有至少一个插座的壳体组件。 插座配置成接收插入其中的插头接触片。 壳体组件包括热线端子,中性线端子,热负载端子和中性负载端子。 一组插座触点设置在壳体组件中并与插座连通。 插座触点包括热用户可访问的负载触点和中性用户可访问的负载触点。 故障检测电路耦合到测试组件。 故障检测电路被配置为检测至少一个故障状况并响应于此提供故障检测信号。 四极中断触点组件耦合到故障检测电路并且包括一组四极中断触点。 复位机构耦合到四极中断触点组件。 复位机构包括复位按钮和复位致动器,其被配置为响应于复位而重新建立第一对热触点,第二对热触点,第一对中性触点和第二对中性触点之间的电连续性 刺激。
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公开(公告)号:US20120188668A1
公开(公告)日:2012-07-26
申请号:US13355648
申请日:2012-01-23
申请人: Richard Weeks , Kent R. Morgan , Jeffrey C. Richards , David A. Finlay, SR. , Patrick J. Murphy
发明人: Richard Weeks , Kent R. Morgan , Jeffrey C. Richards , David A. Finlay, SR. , Patrick J. Murphy
IPC分类号: H02H3/00
CPC分类号: H01H83/04 , H01H2071/044 , H02H3/08
摘要: The present invention is directed to a protective electrical wiring device that includes a circuit assembly that has a fault detection circuit coupled to the plurality of line terminals, the fault detection circuit being configured to detect perturbations corresponding to a fault condition or a simulated fault condition, the fault detection circuit being configured to provide a fault detection signal in response to detecting the perturbations corresponding to the fault condition or the simulated fault condition. An interrupting contact assembly is coupled to the fault detection circuit, the interrupting contact assembly including a contact assembly configured to provide electrical continuity between the plurality of line terminals, the plurality of feed-through load terminals, and the plurality of receptacle load terminals in a reset state, and interrupt the electrical continuity in a tripped state in response to the fault detection signal, the contact assembly including a hot contact mechanism and a neutral contact mechanism configured to move in unison between the reset state and the tripped state, the hot contact mechanism including a first hot contact disposed at an end portion of a first hot arm, a second hot contact disposed at an end portion of a second hot arm, and a third hot contact disposed at an end portion of a third hot arm, the neutral contact mechanism including a first neutral contact disposed at an end portion of a first neutral arm, a second neutral contact disposed at an end portion of a second neutral arm, and a third neutral contact disposed at an end portion of a third neutral arm.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种保护电线装置,其包括具有耦合到多个线路终端的故障检测电路的电路组件,所述故障检测电路被配置为检测对应于故障状况或模拟故障状况的扰动, 故障检测电路被配置为响应于检测到对应于故障状况或模拟故障状况的扰动而提供故障检测信号。 中断接触组件耦合到故障检测电路,所述中断接触组件包括接触组件,其被配置为在多个线路端子,多个馈通负载端子和多个插座负载端子之间提供电连续性 复位状态,并响应于故障检测信号中断跳闸状态下的电连续性,触头组件包括热接触机构和中性接触机构,其构造成在复位状态和跳闸状态之间一致地移动,热接触 机构包括设置在第一热臂的端部的第一热触点,设置在第二热臂的端部的第二热触点和设置在第三热臂的端部的第三热触点,中性 接触机构包括设置在第一中立臂的端部的第一中性接触件,设置在第一中立臂的第二中性接触件 d部分,以及设置在第三中立臂的端部处的第三中性触点。
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公开(公告)号:US08102226B2
公开(公告)日:2012-01-24
申请号:US13026845
申请日:2011-02-14
申请人: Richard Weeks , Kent R. Morgan , Jeffrey C. Richards , David A. Finlay, Sr. , Patrick J. Murphy
发明人: Richard Weeks , Kent R. Morgan , Jeffrey C. Richards , David A. Finlay, Sr. , Patrick J. Murphy
CPC分类号: H01H83/04 , H01H2071/044 , H02H3/08
摘要: The present invention is directed to a protective electrical wiring device that includes a housing assembly having a plurality of receptacle terminals comprising hot user-accessible terminal structure and a neutral user-accessible terminal structure accessible via at least one user-accessible receptacle. A circuit interrupting assembly is coupled to a fault detection circuit. The circuit interrupting assembly is configured to establish electrical continuity between the plurality of line terminals, the plurality of load terminals and the plurality of receptacle terminals in a reset state and interrupt the electrical continuity in a tripped state. The circuit interrupting assembly includes at least one first circuit interrupter member and at least one second circuit interrupter member, the at least one first circuit interrupter member being configured to drive the at least one second circuit interrupter member into the reset state in response to a make force. The at least one first circuit interrupter member and the at least one second circuit interrupter member are counter-driven into the tripped state by a break force. At least one stop member is disposed in a substantially fixed position relative to the housing assembly. The at least one stop member is configured to limit the movement of the at least one second circuit interrupter member such that a gap between the at least one first circuit interrupter member and the at least one second circuit interrupter member is substantially equal to a predetermined distance in the tripped state.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种保护性电气布线装置,其包括壳体组件,该壳体组件具有包括热用户可接近的端子结构的多个插座端子和经由至少一个用户可接近的插座可接近的中性用户可接近的端子结构。 电路中断组件耦合到故障检测电路。 电路中断组件被配置为在复位状态下在多个线路端子,多个负载端子和多个插座端子之间建立电连续性,并且在跳闸状态下中断电连续性。 电路中断组件包括至少一个第一电路断续器构件和至少一个第二电路断路器构件,所述至少一个第一电路断续器构件被配置为响应于制动而将所述至少一个第二断路器构件驱动到复位状态 力。 所述至少一个第一断路器构件和所述至少一个第二断路器构件通过断开力反向驱动到所述跳闸状态。 至少一个止动构件相对于壳体组件设置在基本上固定的位置。 所述至少一个止动构件被配置成限制所述至少一个第二断路器构件的移动,使得所述至少一个第一断路器构件和所述至少一个第二断路器构件之间的间隙基本上等于预定距离 在绊倒的状态。
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公开(公告)号:US20110261490A1
公开(公告)日:2011-10-27
申请号:US13026845
申请日:2011-02-14
申请人: Richard Weeks , Kent R. Morgan , Jeffrey C. Richards , David A. Finlay, SR. , Patrick J. Murphy
发明人: Richard Weeks , Kent R. Morgan , Jeffrey C. Richards , David A. Finlay, SR. , Patrick J. Murphy
IPC分类号: H02H3/00
CPC分类号: H01H83/04 , H01H2071/044 , H02H3/08
摘要: The present invention is directed to a protective electrical wiring device that includes a housing assembly having a plurality of receptacle terminals comprising hot user-accessible terminal structure and a neutral user-accessible terminal structure accessible via at least one user-accessible receptacle. A circuit interrupting assembly is coupled to a fault detection circuit. The circuit interrupting assembly is configured to establish electrical continuity between the plurality of line terminals, the plurality of load terminals and the plurality of receptacle terminals in a reset state and interrupt the electrical continuity in a tripped state. The circuit interrupting assembly includes at least one first circuit interrupter member and at least one second circuit interrupter member, the at least one first circuit interrupter member being configured to drive the at least one second circuit interrupter member into the reset state in response to a make force. The at least one first circuit interrupter member and the at least one second circuit interrupter member are counter-driven into the tripped state by a break force. At least one stop member is disposed in a substantially fixed position relative to the housing assembly. The at least one stop member is configured to limit the movement of the at least one second circuit interrupter member such that a gap between the at least one first circuit interrupter member and the at least one second circuit interrupter member is substantially equal to a predetermined distance in the tripped state.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种保护性电气布线装置,其包括壳体组件,该壳体组件具有包括热用户可接近的端子结构的多个插座端子和经由至少一个用户可接近的插座可接近的中性用户可接近的端子结构。 电路中断组件耦合到故障检测电路。 电路中断组件被配置为在复位状态下在多个线路端子,多个负载端子和多个插座端子之间建立电连续性,并且在跳闸状态下中断电连续性。 电路中断组件包括至少一个第一电路断续器构件和至少一个第二电路断路器构件,所述至少一个第一电路断续器构件被配置为响应于制动而将所述至少一个第二断路器构件驱动到复位状态 力。 所述至少一个第一断路器构件和所述至少一个第二断路器构件通过断开力反向驱动到所述跳闸状态。 至少一个止动构件相对于壳体组件设置在基本上固定的位置。 所述至少一个止动构件被配置成限制所述至少一个第二断路器构件的移动,使得所述至少一个第一断路器构件和所述至少一个第二断路器构件之间的间隙基本上等于预定距离 在绊倒的状态。
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公开(公告)号:US07239491B1
公开(公告)日:2007-07-03
申请号:US10964217
申请日:2004-10-13
申请人: Kent Morgan , Richard Weeks , Patrick J. Murphy , Gerald R. Savicki, Jr. , David A. Finlay, Sr.
发明人: Kent Morgan , Richard Weeks , Patrick J. Murphy , Gerald R. Savicki, Jr. , David A. Finlay, Sr.
IPC分类号: H02H3/16
CPC分类号: H02H3/338
摘要: The present invention is directed to an electrical wiring protection device that includes a housing assembly including a plurality of line terminals and a plurality of load terminals. A miswire detection circuit is coupled to at least one of the plurality of line terminals, the miswire detection circuit being configured to generate a miswire detection signal when AC power is coupled to the plurality of load terminals. The miswire detection circuit includes a circuit element configured to open circuit after a predetermined period of time elapses when AC power is coupled to the hot line terminal and neutral line terminal. A fault detection circuit is coupled to at least one of the plurality of line terminals and configured to generate a fault detection signal in response to detecting at least one fault condition and/or the miswire detection signal. An interrupting contact assembly is coupled between the plurality of line terminals and the plurality of load terminals. The interrupting contact assembly includes interrupting contacts that provide electrical continuity between the plurality of line terminals and the plurality of load terminals in a reset condition. The interrupting contact assembly also is configured to open the interrupting contacts in a tripped condition, in response to the fault detection signal and/or the miswire detection signal. A surge protection circuit is coupled to the miswire detection circuit. The surge protection circuit is configured to prevent a current from traversing the open circuit.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种电线保护装置,其包括具有多个线路端子和多个负载端子的壳体组件。 错线检测电路耦合到多个线路终端中的至少一个,该错线检测电路被配置为当交流电力耦合到多个负载端子时产生一条错线检测信号。 误线检测电路包括电路元件,其被配置为当AC功率耦合到热线端子和中性线端子时经过预定时间段之后断开电路。 故障检测电路耦合到所述多个线路终端中的至少一个,并且被配置为响应于检测到至少一个故障状况和/或所述错误检测信号而产生故障检测信号。 中断接触组件连接在多个线路终端和多个负载终端之间。 中断触点组件包括中断触点,其在复位状态下在多个线路终端与多个负载终端之间提供电连续性。 中断触点组件还被配置为响应于故障检测信号和/或误线检测信号而在跳闸状态下打开中断触点。 浪涌保护电路耦合到不连线检测电路。 浪涌保护电路被配置为防止电流穿过开路。
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公开(公告)号:US5905622A
公开(公告)日:1999-05-18
申请号:US046466
申请日:1998-03-23
IPC分类号: H01C7/12
CPC分类号: H01C7/12
摘要: A transient voltage surge suppressor (TVSS) receptacle having front and rear, matable casings including a plurality of through openings for receiving the blades of an electrical plug; a plurality of first components which are fixed with respect to said casings; a plurality of second components which are moveable relative to said first components; a plurality of first rigid members formed integrally with the front and rear casings and extending from inside surfaces of each casing to define recesses for receiving the components; and a separator within the periphery of the front and rear casings for insulating one or more of the plurality of first components from each other, said separator including a separator board in a plane substantially parallel with the front and rear walls and intermediate between the front and rear casings and a plurality of partitions extending outwardly from a first surface of the board into the recesses.
摘要翻译: 一种具有前后的瞬态电压浪涌抑制器(TVSS)插座,可配置的壳体包括用于接收电插头的叶片的多个通孔; 相对于所述壳体固定的多个第一部件; 多个第二部件,其可相对于所述第一部件移动; 多个第一刚性构件,其与前壳体和后壳体整体形成并且从每个壳体的内表面延伸以限定用于接收部件的凹部; 以及在所述前壳体和所述后壳体的外围中的隔板,用于将所述多个第一部件中的一个或多个彼此绝缘,所述分离器包括在大致平行于所述前壁和后壁的平面中的分离板, 后壳体和从板的第一表面向外延伸到凹槽中的多个隔板。
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公开(公告)号:US4872081A
公开(公告)日:1989-10-03
申请号:US255455
申请日:1988-10-11
IPC分类号: H01R13/66
CPC分类号: H01R13/6666
摘要: An electrical receptacle having front and rear casings forming an enclosed housing for a printed circuit board carrying contacts into which the blades of a plug connected to the receptacle are inserted. The housing includes portions cooperatively placed with respect to the circuit board to provide underlying support for the contacts, as well as to assist in positioning the circuit board relative to the housing. The circuit components carried by the circuit board include three varistor devices for suppressing high transient voltages and the housing includes internal walls providing spaced cavities to receive the respective varistor devices. Another aspect concerns a one-piece mounting strap positioned entirely exteriorly of the receptacle housing and connected thereto by cooperative engagement portions on the strap and the housing, requiring no screws, rivets or other fastening devices.
摘要翻译: 一种电插座,其具有形成用于印刷电路板的封闭壳体的前后壳体,该印刷电路板承载插入与插座连接的插头的叶片的触点。 壳体包括相对于电路板协同放置的部分,以为触点提供底层支撑,以及帮助电路板相对于壳体的定位。 由电路板承载的电路部件包括用于抑制高瞬变电压的三个变阻器装置,并且该壳体包括提供间隔空腔的内壁,以接收相应的变阻器装置。 另一方面涉及一种整体安装带,其完全位于插座壳体的外部,并通过在带和壳体上的协作接合部分连接在一起,不需要螺钉,铆钉或其它紧固装置。
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