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公开(公告)号：US4815388A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-28
申请号：US159809
申请日：1988-02-24
摘要： A shot charge and wad structure includes a thick-walled plastic shot wad cup having integrally connected base and continuous sidewall portions which together define a shot pocket with an open end for receiving and supporting a charge of shot. The structure also includes a shot pellet charge in the shot pocket composed of tungsten and having a hardness generally at least equal to that of the gun barrel in which a shotshell containing the pellets is to be fired. An insert disk is disposed in the pocket below and in supporting relation to the charge of shot pellets in the pocket. The disk is composed of a material, such as aluminum, having a hardness sufficient to prevent any of the pellets in the charge thereof from embedding therein or in the base portion. Instead, the charge cleanly separates from the pocket of the cup upon firing of a shotshell containing the charge. The shot pocket can be either generally square or circular in cross-section. The insert disk has a square or circular configuration adapting it to fit into corresponding square or circular pocket of the shot wad and rest on an interior surface of the base portion thereof.
摘要翻译： 射击装料和瓦结构包括具有一体连接的基部和连续侧壁部分的厚壁塑料射流杯杯，它们一起限定具有开口端的射出袋，用于接收和支撑射击。 该结构还包括在由钨构成的射出口袋中的射出丸粒进料，其硬度通常至少等于炮筒的硬度，其中包含丸粒的炮弹将被击发。 插入盘设置在口袋下方并且与袋中的丸粒的装料相关的支撑关系。 该盘由诸如铝的材料组成，其具有足以防止其中的任何颗粒被包埋在其中或在基部中的硬度。 相反，当发射含有电荷的镜头时，电荷与杯的口袋清洁地分离。 射击口袋可以是大致正方形或圆形的横截面。 插入盘具有适应其适合于射出的瓦的相应的方形或圆形凹槽中的平面或圆形构造，并且搁置在其基部的内表面上。
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公开(公告)号：US06487972B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-03
申请号：US09501668
申请日：2000-02-10
IPC分类号： F42B314
摘要： An electric primer for the discharge of ammunition suitable for use with small arms.
摘要翻译： 用于排放适合与小武器一起使用的弹药的电动底漆
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3.发明授权Full metal jacket hollow point bullet and method of making a full metal jacket hollow point bullet 失效全金属护套空心点子弹和制作全金属护套空心点子弹的方法
公开(公告)号：US5101732A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-07
申请号：US679475
申请日：1991-04-02
摘要： A full metal jacket hollow point bullet is disclosed which has the jacket extending fully within the hollow open front end of the bullet. A plurality of radial slits through the jacket within the hollow front end extend from the axis to the mouth of the hollow front end. These slits form prongs therebetween which project outward upon upset of the bullet in soft tissue.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种全金属护套空心点子弹，其具有完全在子弹的中空开放前端内延伸的护套。 穿过中空前端中的护套的多个径向狭缝从中空前端的轴线延伸到嘴部。 这些狭缝在它们之间形成叉，在软组织中子弹的镦锻时向外突出。
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公开(公告)号：US06131515A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-17
申请号：US988898
申请日：1997-12-11
申请人： Todd D. Cook , Dale R. Danner , John M. Dwyer, Jr. , Frances G. Lopata , Diane Ronkainen , David K. Schluckebier , Robert B. Shanks , Jeffrey W. Stone , Spencer D. Wildman , David S. Wolterman
发明人： Todd D. Cook , Dale R. Danner , John M. Dwyer, Jr. , Frances G. Lopata , Diane Ronkainen , David K. Schluckebier , Robert B. Shanks , Jeffrey W. Stone , Spencer D. Wildman , David S. Wolterman
摘要： Electric primers for the discharge of ammunition suitable for use with small arms.
摘要翻译： 用于排放适合与小武器一起使用的弹药的电动底漆。
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公开(公告)号：US5385100A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-31
申请号：US157353
申请日：1993-11-19
CPC分类号： F42B12/34 , F42B12/78 , Y10T29/49886
摘要： A full metal jacket hollow point bullet is disclosed which has a portion of the jacket extending within the hollow open front end of the bullet. The portion of the jacket in the hollow front end has a plurality of radial slits and reinforced pointed prongs therebetween. A rearwardly extending completely empty blind bore extends from the tips of the prongs axially rearwardly into the bullet core. The base of each of the prongs is reinforced at the mouth of the front end by a fillet on each side between the ogive portion of the jacket and the base of the prong in the hollow front end. These prongs project generally radially outward upon upset of the bullet in soft tissue after passing through barrier materials such as clothing and deer hide.The jacket has a coating of copper oxide on its inner and outer surfaces which bonds the soft lead core to the jacket and minimizes lead wash.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种全金属护套空心点子弹，其中一部分护套在子弹的中空开放前端延伸。 中空前端的护套部分在其间具有多个径向狭缝和加强的尖头。 向后延伸的完全空的盲孔从尖头的尖端轴向向后延伸到子弹芯中。 每个尖头的底部在前端的口处通过在护套的顶端部分和空心前端中的插脚的基部之间的每一侧上的圆角加强。 这些尖端通过径向向外突出，通过穿过诸如衣服和鹿皮之类的阻隔材料的软组织中的子弹。 护套在其内表面和外表面上具有氧化铜涂层，其将软引线芯连接到护套上并使铅洗最小化。
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公开(公告)号：US5208424A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-04
申请号：US863647
申请日：1992-04-02
摘要： A full metal jacket hollow point bullet is disclosed which has a portion of the jacket extending within the hollow open front end of the bullet. The portion of the jacket in the hollow front end has a plurality of radial slits and reinforced pointed prongs therebetween. A rearwardly extending completely empty blind bore extends from the tips of the prongs axially rearwardly into the bullet core. The base of each of the prongs is reinforced at the mouth of the front end by a fillet on each side between the ogive portion of the jacket and the base of the prong in the hollow front end. These prongs project generally radially outward upon upset of the bullet in soft tissue after passing through barrier materials such as clothing and deer hide.The jacket has a coating of copper oxide on its inner and outer surfaces which bonds the soft lead core to the jacket and minimizes lead wash.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种全金属护套空心点子弹，其中一部分护套在子弹的中空开放前端延伸。 中空前端的护套部分在其间具有多个径向狭缝和加强的尖头。 向后延伸的完全空的盲孔从尖头的尖端轴向向后延伸到子弹芯中。 每个尖头的底部在前端的口处通过在护套的顶端部分和空心前端中的插脚的基部之间的每一侧上的圆角加强。 这些尖端通过径向向外突出，通过穿过诸如衣服和鹿皮之类的阻隔材料的软组织中的子弹。 护套在其内表面和外表面上具有氧化铜涂层，其将软引线芯连接到护套上并使铅洗最小化。
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公开(公告)号：US5133259A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-28
申请号：US537190
申请日：1990-06-12
CPC分类号： F42B12/204 , F42B12/44
摘要： A pyrotechnically initiated explosive projectile has coaxially arranged, a nose incendiary, a penetrator core, a high explosive, and an overall jacket. A seal ring is installed between the nose incendiary and the penetrator core to preclude relative movement between the core and the jacket during projectile assembly, acceleration and spin up from prematurely igniting the incendiary charge. The seal ring has a front collar portion which preferably has a diameter greater than that of the inside diameter of the jacket so that the collar scrapes the inside wall of the jacket during insertion to remove incendiary residual so that no incendiary can lodge between the jacket and the penetrator core.
摘要翻译： 一个烟火爆发的爆炸弹同轴布置，一个鼻子燃烧器，一个穿透器芯，一个高爆炸物和一个整体外套。 鼻子燃烧器和穿透器芯之间安装有密封环，以防止在射弹组装过程中，芯子和护套之间的相对移动，加速并从过早点燃燃烧电荷中旋转。 密封环具有前轴环部分，其优选地具有大于夹套内径的直径，使得套管在插入期间刮除夹套的内壁以移除燃烧残余物，使得没有燃烧器可以夹在护套和 穿透核心。
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公开(公告)号：US20140076187A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-20
申请号：US13548464
申请日：2012-07-13
IPC分类号： F42B7/08
摘要： A wad or basewad for ammunition includes an ignition chamber. The ignition chamber can be integrally formed with the payload wad, basewad, or battery cup or can be attached to the payload wad, basewad, or battery cup. The ignition chamber communicates with a primer of the ammunition to receive and contain the primer blast for at least an initial period of time. This facilitates faster initial ignition of the propellant of the ammunition, and consequently allows higher performance levels to be achieved. Other advantages regarding other applications of this invention include cleaner burning loads, greater economy, and lower perceived recoil.
摘要翻译： 用于弹药的一个或一个地基包括点火室。 点火室可以与有效载荷，基座或电池杯一体形成，或者可以连接到有效载荷，基座或电池杯上。 点火室与弹药的底漆连通，以至少在初始时间段内接收和容纳底漆。 这有助于弹药推进剂的初始点火更快，从而可以实现更高的性能水平。 关于本发明的其它应用的其它优点包括清洁燃烧负荷，更大的经济性和更低的感知反冲。
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公开(公告)号：US06272993B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-14
申请号：US09648301
申请日：2000-08-24
申请人： Todd D. Cook , Dale R. Danner , John M. Dwyer, Jr. , Frances G. Lopata , Diane Ronkainen , David K. Schluckebier , Robert B. Shanks , Jeffrey W. Stone , Spencer D. Wildman
发明人： Todd D. Cook , Dale R. Danner , John M. Dwyer, Jr. , Frances G. Lopata , Diane Ronkainen , David K. Schluckebier , Robert B. Shanks , Jeffrey W. Stone , Spencer D. Wildman
IPC分类号： F42B314
摘要： Electric primers for the discharge of ammunition suitable for use with small arms.
摘要翻译： 用于排放适合与小武器一起使用的弹药的电动底漆
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公开(公告)号：US5164533A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-17
申请号：US769746
申请日：1991-10-02
CPC分类号： F42B12/204 , F42B12/44
摘要： A method of assembling a pyrotechnically initiated explosive projectile having coaxially arranged, a nose incendiary, a penetrator core, a high explosive, and an overall jacket. A seal ring is installed between the nose incendiary and the penetrator core to preclude relative movement between the core and the jacket during projectile assembly, acceleration and spin up from prematurely igniting the incendiary charge. The seal ring has a front collar portion which preferably has a diameter greater than that of the inside diameter of the jacket so that the collar scrapes the inside wall of the jacket during insertion to remove incendiary residual so that no incendiary can lodge between the jacket and the penetrator core.
摘要翻译： 一种组装具有同轴布置的烟火爆发的爆炸弹体，鼻子燃烧器，穿透器芯，高爆炸物和整体夹套的方法。 鼻子燃烧器和穿透器芯之间安装有密封环，以防止在射弹组装过程中，芯子和护套之间的相对移动，加速并从过早点燃燃烧电荷中旋转。 密封环具有前轴环部分，其优选地具有大于夹套内径的直径，使得套管在插入期间刮除夹套的内壁以移除燃烧残余物，使得没有燃烧器可以夹在护套和 穿透核心。
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