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公开(公告)号:US07041908B2
公开(公告)日:2006-05-09
申请号:US10904688
申请日:2004-11-23
申请人: David R. Hall , Tracy H. Hall, Jr. , David S. Pixton , Scott Steven Dahlgren , Joe Fox , Cameron Sneddon , Michael A. Briscoe
发明人: David R. Hall , Tracy H. Hall, Jr. , David S. Pixton , Scott Steven Dahlgren , Joe Fox , Cameron Sneddon , Michael A. Briscoe
IPC分类号: H02G15/02
CPC分类号: F16L15/003 , E21B17/003 , E21B17/028 , E21B47/122 , F16L15/009 , H01F38/14 , H01F2038/143 , H01R9/05 , H01R13/523 , H01R13/6633 , H01R24/566 , H01R2103/00
摘要: The invention is a system for transmitting data through a string of downhole components. In accordance with one aspect of the invention, the system includes a plurality of downhole components, such as sections of pipe in a drill string. Each component has a first and second end, with a first communication element located at the first end and a second communication element located at the second end. Each communication element includes a first contact and a second contact. The system also includes a coaxial cable running between the first and second communication elements, the coaxial cable having a conductive tube and a conductive core within it. The system also includes a first and second connector for connecting the first and second communication elements respectively to the coaxial cable. Each connector includes a conductive sleeve, lying concentrically within the conductive tube, which fits around and makes electrical contact with the conductive core. The conductive sleeve is electrically isolated from the conductive tube. The conductive sleeve of the first connector is in electrical contact with the first contact of the first communication element, the conductive sleeve of the second connector is in electrical contact with the first contact of the second communication element, and the conductive tube is in electrical contact with both the second contact of the first communication element and the second contact of the second communication element.
摘要翻译: 本发明是一种通过井下部件串发送数据的系统。 根据本发明的一个方面,该系统包括多个井下部件,例如钻柱中的管道部分。 每个部件具有第一和第二端,第一通信元件位于第一端,第二通信元件位于第二端。 每个通信元件包括第一触点和第二触点。 该系统还包括在第一和第二通信元件之间延伸的同轴电缆,该同轴电缆在其内具有导电管和导电芯。 该系统还包括用于将第一和第二通信元件分别连接到同轴电缆的第一和第二连接器。 每个连接器包括导电套筒,其同心地位于导电管内,该导电套管围绕并与导电芯线电接触。 导电套与导电管电绝缘。 第一连接器的导电套与第一连接元件的第一触点电接触,第二连接器的导电套与第二连通元件的第一触点电接触,并且导电管是电接触的 同时第一通信元件的第二接触和第二通信元件的第二接触。
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公开(公告)号:US07002445B2
公开(公告)日:2006-02-21
申请号:US10908249
申请日:2005-05-04
申请人: David R. Hall , H. Tracy Hall, Jr. , David S. Pixton , Michael A. Briscoe , Scott Steven Dahlgren , Joe Fox , Cameron Sneddon
发明人: David R. Hall , H. Tracy Hall, Jr. , David S. Pixton , Michael A. Briscoe , Scott Steven Dahlgren , Joe Fox , Cameron Sneddon
IPC分类号: H01F21/06
CPC分类号: E21B17/028
摘要: A robust transmission element for transmitting information between downhole tools, such as sections of drill pipe, in the presence of hostile environmental conditions, such as heat, dirt, rocks, mud, fluids, lubricants, and the like. The transmission element maintains reliable connectivity between transmission elements, thereby providing an uninterrupted flow of information between drill string components. A transmission element is mounted within a recess proximate a mating surface of a downhole drilling component, such as a section of drill pipe. To close gaps present between transmission elements, transmission elements may be biased with a “spring force,” urging them closer together.
摘要翻译: 一种用于在诸如热,污物,岩石,泥浆,流体,润滑剂等恶劣环境条件的情况下在井下工具之间传输信息的鲁棒传动元件,例如钻杆的部分。 传输元件保持传输元件之间的可靠连接,从而在钻柱组件之间提供不间断的信息流。 传动元件安装在靠近井下钻井部件(例如钻杆的一部分)的配合表面附近的凹部内。 为了缩小传输元件之间的间隙,传动元件可能会被“弹簧力”偏置,从而使它们更靠近在一起。
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公开(公告)号:US07080998B2
公开(公告)日:2006-07-25
申请号:US10904347
申请日:2004-11-05
IPC分类号: H01R4/64
CPC分类号: F16L15/003 , E21B17/003 , E21B17/028 , E21B47/122 , H01F2038/143 , H01R9/05 , H01R9/0521 , H01R13/523 , H01R13/6633 , H01R24/566 , H01R2103/00
摘要: The invention is a seal system for a coaxial cable and is placed within the coaxial cable and its constituent components. A series of seal stacks including load ring components and elastomeric rings are placed on load bearing members within the coaxial cable sealing the annular space between the coaxial cable and an electrical contact passing there through. The coaxial cable is disposed within drilling components to transmit electrical signals between drilling components within a drill string. The seal system can be used in a variety of downhole components, such as sections of pipe in a drill string, drill collars, heavy weight drill pipe, and jars.
摘要翻译: 本发明是用于同轴电缆的密封系统,并且放置在同轴电缆及其组成部件内。 包括负载环组件和弹性体环的一系列密封堆叠被放置在同轴电缆内的承载构件上,该同轴电缆密封同轴电缆与通过该电缆的电触点之间的环形空间。 同轴电缆设置在钻井部件内以在钻柱内的钻井部件之间传递电信号。 密封系统可用于各种井下部件,例如钻柱中的管道部分,钻铤,重型钻杆和罐。
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公开(公告)号:US07193526B2
公开(公告)日:2007-03-20
申请号:US10905894
申请日:2005-01-25
IPC分类号: G01V3/00
CPC分类号: E21B47/01 , E21B47/122 , G01V11/002
摘要: A double shouldered downhole tool connection comprises box and pin connections having mating threads intermediate mating primary and secondary shoulders. The connection further comprises a secondary shoulder component retained in the box connection intermediate a floating component and the primary shoulders. The secondary shoulder component and the pin connection cooperate to transfer a portion of makeup load to the box connection. The downhole tool may be selected from the group consisting of drill pipe, drill collars, production pipe, and reamers. The floating component may be selected from the group consisting of electronics modules, generators, gyroscopes, power sources, and stators. The secondary shoulder component may comprises an interface to the box connection selected from the group consisting of radial grooves, axial grooves, tapered grooves, radial protrusions, axial protrusions, tapered protrusions, shoulders, and threads.
摘要翻译: 双肩井下工具连接包括具有配合螺纹中间配合的主肩和副肩的盒和销连接。 该连接还包括保持在箱体连接中的中间浮动部件和主肩部的次级肩部部件。 次级肩部组件和销连接协作将一部分补充载荷转移到箱体连接。 井下工具可以选自钻杆,钻铤,生产管道和铰刀。 浮动元件可以选自电子模块,发电机,陀螺仪,电源和定子。 次级肩部部件可以包括从由径向凹槽,轴向凹槽,锥形凹槽,径向突起,轴向突起,锥形突起,肩部和螺纹组成的组中选择的盒连接的接口。
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公开(公告)号:US07253745B2
公开(公告)日:2007-08-07
申请号:US10907177
申请日:2005-03-23
IPC分类号: G01V3/00
CPC分类号: E21B17/028 , E21B47/011 , E21B47/122 , F16L15/007 , F16L25/01 , H01R13/03 , H01R13/533
摘要: An apparatus in accordance with the invention may include a downhole tool and a data transmission path incorporated into the downhole tool. The data transmission path may include one or more contact surfaces providing electrical continuity to the data transmission path. To protect the contact surfaces from corrosion while maintaining electrical conductivity, a coating may be attached to one or more of the contact surfaces. The coating may include any of various materials that increase the corrosion-resistance of the underlying base metal, including but not limited to cobalt, nickel, tin, tin-lead, platinum, palladium, gold, silver, zinc, or combinations thereof.
摘要翻译: 根据本发明的装置可以包括井下工具和并入井下工具中的数据传输路径。 数据传输路径可以包括提供对数据传输路径的电连续性的一个或多个接触表面。 为了在保持导电性的同时保护接触表面免受腐蚀,涂层可以附接到一个或多个接触表面。 涂层可以包括增加下面的贱金属(包括但不限于钴,镍,锡,锡铅,铂,钯,金,银,锌或它们的组合)的耐腐蚀性的各种材料中的任何一种。
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