Formation Properties from Conductivity Tensor
    1.
    发明申请
    Formation Properties from Conductivity Tensor 审中-公开
    电导率张量的形成特性

    公开(公告)号:US20130166213A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-27

    申请号:US13333354

    申请日:2011-12-21

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00

    CPC分类号: G01V3/30 G01V3/38

    摘要: A logging tool having a plurality of spatially separated antennas is provided and used to make propagation-style measurements in a formation. Tensors are formed using the propagation-style measurements and one or more quantities are computed using the tensors. A formation evaluation is performed using the computed quantities. The formation evaluation determines a formation property or parameter such as horizontal resistivity, vertical resistivity, relative dip, azimuthal dip, bed boundary location, or bed thickness. The computed quantities may include compensated phase shift resistivity, compensated attenuation resistivity, symmetrized phase shift resistivity, symmetrized attenuation resistivity, anti-symmetrized phase shift resistivity, and anti-symmetrized attenuation resistivity. The measurements may be corrected for antenna gain errors and an air calibration may be performed. A zero-dimension inversion may be performed, while drilling, and the determined horizontal resistivity, vertical resistivity, relative dip, and/or azimuthal dip information may be sent to an uphole processor in real-time.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有多个空间分离的天线的测井工具,并用于在地层中进行传播风格的测量。 使用传播样式测量形成传感器,并且使用张量计算一个或多个量。 使用计算量进行地层评估。 形成评估决定了水平电阻率,垂直电阻率,相对倾角,方位角倾角,床边界位置或床层厚度等形成特征或参数。 计算量可以包括补偿相移电阻率,补偿衰减电阻率,对称化相移电阻率,对称衰减电阻率,抗对称化相移电阻率和抗对称化衰减电阻率。 可以对天线增益误差校正测量值,并且可以执行空气校准。 可以在钻孔时执行零维反转,并且可以实时地将确定的水平电阻率,垂直电阻率,相对倾角和/或方位角倾角信息发送到井上处理器。

    Flexible Circuit for Downhole Antenna
    2.
    发明申请
    Flexible Circuit for Downhole Antenna 有权
    井下天线柔性电路

    公开(公告)号:US20080030415A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-07

    申请号:US11461923

    申请日:2006-08-02

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/04

    摘要: An antenna for an electromagnetic tool having a longitudinal axis and a core. The antenna includes a flexible dielectric substrate flexibly conformed about the core and an electrical conductor disposed on the dielectric substrate. The electrical conductor is disposed on the substrate such that the antenna has a dipole moment having any desired direction relative to the longitudinal axis of the tool.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于电磁工具的天线,具有纵轴和芯。 天线包括柔性电介质衬底,柔性电介质衬底与芯体相配合,以及布置在电介质衬底上的电导体。 电导体设置在衬底上,使得天线具有相对于工具的纵向轴线具有任何期望方向的偶极矩。

    Flexible circuit for downhole antenna
    3.
    发明授权
    Flexible circuit for downhole antenna 有权
    井下天线柔性电路

    公开(公告)号:US07916092B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-29

    申请号:US11461923

    申请日:2006-08-02

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/04

    摘要: An antenna for an electromagnetic tool having a longitudinal axis and a core. The antenna includes a flexible dielectric substrate flexibly conformed about the core and an electrical conductor disposed on the dielectric substrate. The electrical conductor is disposed on the substrate such that the antenna has a dipole moment having any desired direction relative to the longitudinal axis of the tool.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于电磁工具的天线,具有纵轴和芯。 天线包括柔性电介质衬底,柔性电介质衬底与芯体相配合,以及布置在电介质衬底上的电导体。 电导体设置在基板上,使得天线具有相对于工具的纵向轴线具有任何期望方向的偶极矩。

    Formation properties from conductivity tensor

    公开(公告)号:US10371852B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-08-06

    申请号:US13333354

    申请日:2011-12-21

    IPC分类号: G01V3/30 G01V3/38

    摘要: A logging tool having a plurality of spatially separated antennas is provided and used to make propagation-style measurements in a formation. Tensors are formed using the propagation-style measurements and one or more quantities are computed using the tensors. A formation evaluation is performed using the computed quantities. The formation evaluation determines a formation property or parameter such as horizontal resistivity, vertical resistivity, relative dip, azimuthal dip, bed boundary location, or bed thickness. The computed quantities may include compensated phase shift resistivity, compensated attenuation resistivity, symmetrized phase shift resistivity, symmetrized attenuation resistivity, anti-symmetrized phase shift resistivity, and anti-symmetrized attenuation resistivity. The measurements may be corrected for antenna gain errors and an air calibration may be performed. A zero-dimension inversion may be performed, while drilling, and the determined horizontal resistivity, vertical resistivity, relative dip, and/or azimuthal dip information may be sent to an uphole processor in real-time.

    SLOTTED SHIELD FOR LOGGING-WHILE-DRILLING TOOL
    5.
    发明申请
    SLOTTED SHIELD FOR LOGGING-WHILE-DRILLING TOOL 审中-公开
    用于记录钻探工具的缝隙

    公开(公告)号:US20110316542A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-29

    申请号:US12825765

    申请日:2010-06-29

    IPC分类号: G01V3/30

    CPC分类号: G01V3/26

    摘要: An LWD tool with a tubular having a longitudinal axis and a set of co-located antennas carried in a recess on the tubular is disclosed. The tool carries a shield having an open slot configuration and circumferentially surrounds the set of co-located antennas, a first end of the shield being mechanically and electrically connected to the tubular. The tool also includes an insulating ring carried on the tubular, at least a portion of the insulating ring being disposed between the tubular and a second end of the shield.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有管状的LWD工具,其具有承载在管状物上的凹部中的纵向轴线和一组共同定位的天线。 该工具携带具有开口槽结构的屏蔽件,并周向地围绕该组共同定位的天线,该屏蔽件的第一端机械地和电连接到管状。 该工具还包括承载在管状物上的绝缘环,该绝缘环的至少一部分设置在该管状件与该屏蔽件的第二端之间。

    Electrically non-conductive sleeve for use in wellbore instrumentation
    6.
    发明授权
    Electrically non-conductive sleeve for use in wellbore instrumentation 有权
    用于井筒仪表的非导电套管

    公开(公告)号:US09121260B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-01

    申请号:US12234822

    申请日:2008-09-22

    申请人: Dean M. Homan

    发明人: Dean M. Homan

    IPC分类号: F16L11/00 E21B47/01 G01V3/18

    CPC分类号: E21B47/01 G01V3/18

    摘要: A well logging instrument housing includes an electrically non-conductive tube and at least one layer of fiber embedded in a matrix surrounding an exterior of the tube. The at least one fiber layer includes at least one carbon fiber. The at least one or carbon fiber is arranged to have substantially no closed loops.

    摘要翻译: 测井仪器壳体包括非导电管和至少一层纤维,其嵌入围绕管的外部的基质中。 至少一个纤维层包括至少一个碳纤维。 所述至少一个或碳纤维被布置成基本上没有闭环。

    Wireless two-way communication for downhole tools
    7.
    发明授权
    Wireless two-way communication for downhole tools 有权
    无线双向通信用于井下工具

    公开(公告)号:US09091153B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-28

    申请号:US13527102

    申请日:2012-06-19

    IPC分类号: E21B47/12

    摘要: Systems, methods, and devices for two-way communication with a downhole tool string are provided. In one example, a method may include placing a downhole tool string into a pressure riser of a well while at least one component of the downhole tool string is not activated. Thereafter, a wireless control signal may be issued through the pressure riser to the downhole tool to cause the downhole tool string to activate the component. The wireless control signal may involve an acoustic signal, an optical signal, and/or an electromagnetic signal such as electrical dipole coupling or magnetic dipole coupling.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于与井下工具串进行双向通信的系统,方法和设备。 在一个示例中,方法可以包括将井下工具串放置在井的压力提升器中,而井下工具串的至少一个部件未被激活。 此后,可以通过压力提升器向井下工具发出无线控制信号,以使井下工具串激活部件。 无线控制信号可以包括声信号,光信号和/或诸如电偶极耦合或磁偶极耦合的电磁信号。

    ELECTRICALLY NON-CONDUCTIVE SLEEVE FOR USE IN WELLBORE INSTRUMENTATION
    8.
    发明申请
    ELECTRICALLY NON-CONDUCTIVE SLEEVE FOR USE IN WELLBORE INSTRUMENTATION 有权
    用于井筒仪器的电气非导电套筒

    公开(公告)号:US20100071794A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-25

    申请号:US12234822

    申请日:2008-09-22

    申请人: Dean M. Homan

    发明人: Dean M. Homan

    IPC分类号: F16L11/00 G01V3/18 F16L9/12

    CPC分类号: E21B47/01 G01V3/18

    摘要: A well logging instrument housing includes an electrically non-conductive tube and at least one layer of fiber embedded in a matrix surrounding an exterior of the tube. The at least one fiber layer includes at least one carbon fiber. The at least one or carbon fiber is arranged to have substantially no closed loops.

    摘要翻译: 测井仪器壳体包括非导电管和至少一层纤维,其嵌入围绕管的外部的基质中。 至少一个纤维层包括至少一个碳纤维。 所述至少一个或碳纤维被布置成基本上没有闭环。

    Method of and Apparatus for Measuring Tensor Resistivity
    9.
    发明申请
    Method of and Apparatus for Measuring Tensor Resistivity 失效
    测量电阻率的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090167309A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-02

    申请号:US11964157

    申请日:2007-12-26

    申请人: Dean M. Homan

    发明人: Dean M. Homan

    IPC分类号: G01V3/28 G01V13/00

    CPC分类号: G01V3/28 Y10T29/4902

    摘要: An induction or propagation apparatus for performing measuring the tensor resistivity of a sample of matter includes a non-conductive, generally cylindrical tubular member adapted to receive the matter therein, a triaxial transmitter, at least one triaxial receiver, and an electronic module. The electronic module is adapted to energize the triaxial transmitter, control acquisition of signals by the at least one triaxial receiver, and perform anisotropic measurements and analysis. The triaxial transmitter and the at least one triaxial receiver are disposed on the generally cylindrical tubular member in axial spaced relationship.

    摘要翻译: 用于测量物质样品的张量电阻率的感应或传播装置包括适于在其中接收物质的非导电的,大致圆柱形的管状构件,三轴发射器,至少一个三轴接收器和电子模块。 电子模块适于对三轴发射器通电,控制由至少一个三轴接收器获取信号,并执行各向异性测量和分析。 三轴发射器和至少一个三轴接收器以轴向间隔的关系设置在大致圆柱形的管状构件上。

    Apparatus and methods for determining isotropic and anisotropic formation resistivity in the presence of invasion
    10.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and methods for determining isotropic and anisotropic formation resistivity in the presence of invasion 有权
    在存在入侵时确定各向同性和各向异性地层电阻率的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07091877B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-15

    申请号:US10707813

    申请日:2004-01-14

    IPC分类号: G01V3/00

    CPC分类号: G01V3/28

    摘要: A logging tool includes a tool body; a simple transmitter comprising a single antenna disposed on the tool body; four simple receivers, each comprising a single antenna, disposed on the tool body and spaced apart from the simple transmitter to form four arrays; and an electronic module for controlling operation of the four arrays, wherein the simple transmitter is configured to generate a magnetic field having a transverse component, wherein each of the four simple receivers is sensitive to the magnetic field generated by the simple transmitter, and at least one of the four simple receivers is sensitive to the transverse component of the magnetic field generated by the simple transmitter, and wherein the four arrays are configured to provide measurements at at least three depths of investigation.

    摘要翻译: 测井工具包括工具体; 简单的发射机,包括设置在所述工具主体上的单个天线; 四个简单接收器,每个包括单个天线,设置在工具主体上并与简单发射器间隔开以形成四个阵列; 以及用于控制四个阵列的操作的电子模块,其中简单发射器被配置为产生具有横向分量的磁场,其中四个简单接收机中的每一个对由简单发射机产生的磁场敏感,并且至少 四个简单接收器之一对由简单发射器产生的磁场的横向分量敏感,并且其中四个阵列被配置为在至少三个调查深度提供测量。