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公开(公告)号：US06664914B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-16
申请号：US10204953
申请日：2002-10-17
申请人： Denis Longstaff , David Noon , Chris Leat , Glen Stickley , Mikhail Cherniakov
发明人： Denis Longstaff , David Noon , Chris Leat , Glen Stickley , Mikhail Cherniakov
IPC分类号： G01S1388
CPC分类号： H01Q9/28 , G01S13/0209 , G01S13/88 , G01S13/885
摘要： A ground penetrating radar includes a signal generator, a return signal processor, a gate and an antenna. The signal generator is a dual frequency synthesizer that generates a stepped frequency master signal and a tracking signal offset by an intermediate frequency. The return signal processor is a dual channel quadrature receiver that mixes down a return signal and a sample of the master signal to intermediate frequency using the tracking signal. The signal generator is pulsed by the gate and the return signal is gated at the same frequency. Hollow pyramidal antennas are also described that have an ultrawide band bowtie structure with antenna electronics located within one antenna element. A method of operating the radar is also described.
摘要翻译： 地面穿透雷达包括信号发生器，返回信号处理器，门和天线。 信号发生器是双频合成器，其产生阶跃频率主信号和由中间频率偏移的跟踪信号。 返回信号处理器是双通道正交接收器，其使用跟踪信号将返回信号和主信号的采样与中频混合。 信号发生器由门脉冲，并且返回信号以相同的频率门控。 还描述了具有位于一个天线元件内的天线电子装置的超宽带弓形结构的中空金字塔形天线。 还描述了操作雷达的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US06850183B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-01
申请号：US10433641
申请日：2001-12-04
申请人： Bryan Reeves , David Noon , Glen Stickley , Dennis Longstaff
发明人： Bryan Reeves , David Noon , Glen Stickley , Dennis Longstaff
CPC分类号： G01S13/89 , G01C11/00 , G01S13/867 , G01S13/88 , G01S2007/4082
摘要： A slope monitoring system having a radar and a video camera recording images sequences of the slope. A data processing unit performs coordinate registration to align the radar images and the video images. Interferometry is used to detect movement in the slope by generating interference maps between the images. These are suitably phase maps showing the phase change between a radar image and a reference image. An alarm occurs if a significant movement is detected.
摘要翻译： 一种具有雷达的视频监视系统和摄像机记录斜率的图像序列。 数据处理单元执行坐标登记以对齐雷达图像和视频图像。 干涉测量用于通过在图像之间产生干涉图来检测斜率中的移动。 这些是适当的相位图，示出雷达图像和参考图像之间的相位变化。 如果检测到显着的运动，则发生报警。
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公开(公告)号：US20100289693A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：US12818925
申请日：2010-06-18
申请人： Glen Stickley , Bryan Reeves
发明人： Glen Stickley , Bryan Reeves
摘要： Systems and methods of error handling in interferometric signal processing for a ground based slope monitoring system are described. Uncorrected movement data is extracted from interferometric radar measurements of a relatively stable reference. The movement data is corrected for changes in atmospheric conditions as a function of changes in a refractive index of the air and an offset induced at zero range.
摘要翻译： 描述了基于地面的斜率监测系统的干涉信号处理中的误差处理系统和方法。 从相对稳定参考的干涉雷达测量中提取未校正的运动数据。 根据空气的折射率变化和在零度范围内引起的偏移，大气条件的变化校正运动数据。
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公开(公告)号：US07768442B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-03
申请号：US11988821
申请日：2006-07-18
申请人： Glen Stickley , Bryan Reeves
发明人： Glen Stickley , Bryan Reeves
摘要： A method of error handling in a slope monitoring system that generates slope movement data from interferometric signal processing of radar images of the slope monitoring system. The error handling occurs in two steps. The movement data is corrected for changes in atmospheric conditions and disturbances are identified. It is convenient to mask the regions identified as disturbed in the display of the corrected movement data. Typical disturbances include short term disturbances, such as trucks, and long term disturbances, such as vegetation.
摘要翻译： 一种倾斜监测系统中的误差处理方法，用于从斜率监测系统的雷达图像的干涉信号处理产生斜率运动数据。 错误处理分两步进行。 校正大气条件变化的运动数据，确定干扰。 在校正的移动数据的显示中遮蔽被识别为被干扰的区域。 典型的干扰包括短期干扰，如卡车，以及长期的干扰，如植被。
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公开(公告)号：US07898461B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-01
申请号：US12818925
申请日：2010-06-18
申请人： Glen Stickley , Bryan Reeves
发明人： Glen Stickley , Bryan Reeves
摘要： Systems and methods of error handling in interferometric signal processing for a ground based slope monitoring system are described. Uncorrected movement data is extracted from interferometric radar measurements of a relatively stable reference. The movement data is corrected for changes in atmospheric conditions as a function of changes in a refractive index of the air and an offset induced at zero range.
摘要翻译： 描述了基于地面的斜率监测系统的干涉信号处理中的误差处理系统和方法。 从相对稳定参考的干涉雷达测量中提取未校正的运动数据。 根据空气的折射率变化和在零度范围内引起的偏移，大气条件的变化校正运动数据。
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公开(公告)号：US07714765B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-11
申请号：US11988819
申请日：2006-10-17
申请人： Glen Stickley , Dennis Longstaff
发明人： Glen Stickley , Dennis Longstaff
IPC分类号： G01S13/00
CPC分类号： H01Q21/0006 , G01S13/003 , G01S13/48 , G01S13/88 , G01S13/89 , G01S2013/0245 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q21/08 , H01Q21/20
摘要： A perimeter antenna array for a radar, in particular a slope monitoring radar, formed from a pair of parallel linear arrays of receiver elements and a pair of parallel linear arrays of receiver elements, together forming a rectangle of receiver and transmitter elements. Signals are switched to the transmitter elements and received by the receiving elements. The signals are processed to obtain signals for virtual elements located equidistant between transmitting and receiving elements. The signals from the virtual elements are analyzed to produce a radar image.
摘要翻译： 用于雷达的周边天线阵列，特别是斜面监视雷达，由一对接收器元件的平行线性阵列和一对接收器元件的平行线性阵列形成，一起形成接收器和发射器元件的矩形。 信号切换到发射机元件并由接收元件接收。 处理这些信号以获得在发送和接收元件之间等距的虚拟元件的信号。 分析来自虚拟元素的信号以产生雷达图像。
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公开(公告)号：US20090121921A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：US11988821
申请日：2006-07-18
申请人： Glen Stickley , Bryan Reeves
发明人： Glen Stickley , Bryan Reeves
IPC分类号： G01S13/89
摘要： A method of error handling in a slope monitoring system that generates slope movement data from interferometric signal processing of radar images of the slope monitoring system. The error handling occurs in two steps. The movement data is corrected for changes in atmospheric conditions and disturbances are identified. It is convenient to mask the regions identified as disturbed in the display of the corrected movement data. Typical disturbances include short term disturbances, such as trucks, and long term disturbances, such as vegetation.
摘要翻译： 一种倾斜监测系统中的误差处理方法，用于从斜率监测系统的雷达图像的干涉信号处理产生斜率运动数据。 错误处理分两步进行。 校正大气条件变化的运动数据，确定干扰。 在校正的移动数据的显示中遮蔽被识别为被干扰的区域。 典型的干扰包括短期干扰，如卡车，以及长期的干扰，如植被。
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8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090033556A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-05
申请号：US11988819
申请日：2006-10-17
申请人： Glen Stickley , Dennis Longstaff
发明人： Glen Stickley , Dennis Longstaff
CPC分类号： H01Q21/0006 , G01S13/003 , G01S13/48 , G01S13/88 , G01S13/89 , G01S2013/0245 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q21/08 , H01Q21/20
摘要： A perimeter antenna array for a radar, in particular a slope monitoring radar, formed from a pair of parallel linear arrays of receiver elements and a pair of parallel linear arrays of receiver elements, together forming a rectangle of receiver and transmitter elements. Signals are switched to the transmitter elements and received by the receiving elements. The signals are processed to obtain signals for virtual elements located equidistant between transmitting and receiving elements. The signals from the virtual elements are analysed to produce a radar image.
摘要翻译： 用于雷达的周边天线阵列，特别是斜面监视雷达，由一对接收器元件的平行线性阵列和一对接收器元件的平行线性阵列形成，一起形成接收器和发射器元件的矩形。 信号切换到发射机元件并由接收元件接收。 处理这些信号以获得在发送和接收元件之间等距的虚拟元件的信号。 分析来自虚拟元素的信号以产生雷达图像。
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