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公开(公告)号：US07572197B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-11
申请号：US11324796
申请日：2006-01-03
IPC分类号： A63B59/06
CPC分类号： A63B60/00 , A63B59/00 , A63B59/50 , A63B60/54 , A63B2060/0081 , A63B2102/18
摘要： A multi-piece ball bat includes a first section including a hitting portion, and a second section including a handle portion. A flexible joint connects the first section to the second section. The flexible joint may be a structural joint, such as a spring member, a mechanical locking joint, or a pneumatic or hydraulic joint, or it may be a non-uniform and/or non-continuous elastomeric joint.
摘要翻译： 多件式球棒包括包括打击部分的第一部分和包括手柄部分的第二部分。 柔性接头将第一部分连接到第二部分。 柔性接头可以是结构接头，例如弹簧构件，机械锁定接头或气动或液压接头，或者其可以是非均匀和/或非连续的弹性接头。
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公开(公告)号：US20130274039A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-17
申请号：US13917438
申请日：2013-06-13
IPC分类号： A63B59/06
CPC分类号： A63B60/08 , A63B59/50 , A63B59/51 , A63B59/54 , A63B60/54 , A63B2102/18 , A63B2209/00 , A63B2209/10
摘要： A ball bat includes a barrel in which one or more stiffening elements or damping elements, or both, are located. The stiffening or damping elements may be positioned at a variety of locations, and may have a variety of configurations, for selectively reducing the barrel's performance without appreciably increasing the bat's moment of inertia.
摘要翻译： 一个球棒包括其中一个或多个加强元件或阻尼元件或两者位于其中的筒体。 加强或阻尼元件可以定位在各种位置，并且可以具有各种构造，用于选择性地减小枪管的性能，而不会明显地增加蝙蝠的惯性矩。
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3.发明授权Ball bat exhibiting optimized performance via selective placement of interlaminar shear control zones 有权球蝙蝠通过选择性布置层间剪切控制区显示出优化的性能公开(公告)号：US07896763B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-01
申请号：US12423553
申请日：2009-04-14
IPC分类号： A63B59/06
CPC分类号： A63B59/51 , A63B59/50 , A63B2102/18 , A63B2209/02
摘要： A ball bat exhibits improved barrel performance in regions located away from the “sweet spot” of the bat barrel, as a result of strategic placement of interface shear control zones (“ISCZs”) in the barrel. The ball bat includes a barrel having a first region adjacent to the tapered section of the ball bat, a second region adjacent to the free end of the barrel, and a third region located between the first and second regions, that includes the sweet spot of the barrel. The first and second regions each include at least one interface shear control zone. The third region includes at least one fewer interface shear control zone than at least one of the first and second regions. ISCZs may also be strategically placed in the bat handle and/or the tapered section of the ball bat to improve the compliance and overall performance of the ball bat.
摘要翻译： 由于在桶中界面剪切控制区（“ISCZ”）的战略布置，球蝙蝠在远离“棒棒”的“甜点”的地区表现出改善的桶表现。 球槌包括具有与球蝙蝠的锥形部分相邻的第一区域的第二区域，与桶的自由端相邻的第二区域，以及位于第一和第二区域之间的第三区域， 桶。 第一和第二区域各自包括至少一个界面剪切控制区。 第三区域包括比第一和第二区域中的至少一个少至少一个界面剪切控制区域。 ISCZ还可以战略性地放置在蝙蝠手柄和/或球蝙蝠的锥形部分中，以提高球蝙蝠的顺从性和整体性能。
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公开(公告)号：US07857719B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-28
申请号：US11972138
申请日：2008-01-10
IPC分类号： A63B59/06
CPC分类号： A63B59/50 , A63B2102/18 , A63B2209/023
摘要： A composite ball bat includes an exposed region of transparent or translucent material, which provides a visual indication of whether delamination has occurred in the ball bat. As a result, an observer can determine, via visual inspection, whether delamination has occurred, and, if it has, can remove the bat from regulated play.
摘要翻译： 复合球棒包括透明或半透明材料的暴露区域，其提供了球棒中是否发生分层的视觉指示。 因此，观察者可以通过视觉检查来确定是否已经发生分层，如果有的话，可以从受规定的游戏中移除蝙蝠。
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5.发明申请BALL BAT EXHIBITING OPTIMIZED PERFORMANCE VIA SELECTIVE PLACEMENT OF INTERLAMINAR SHEAR CONTROL ZONES 有权通过选择性选择性地层间切割控制区展示优质表现公开(公告)号：US20090197712A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-06
申请号：US12423553
申请日：2009-04-14
IPC分类号： A63B59/06
CPC分类号： A63B59/51 , A63B59/50 , A63B2102/18 , A63B2209/02
摘要： A ball bat exhibits improved barrel performance in regions located away from the “sweet spot” of the bat barrel, as a result of strategic placement of interface shear control zones (“ISCZs”) in the barrel. The ball bat includes a barrel having a first region adjacent to the tapered section of the ball bat, a second region adjacent to the free end of the barrel, and a third region located between the first and second regions, that includes the sweet spot of the barrel. The first and second regions each include at least one interface shear control zone. The third region includes at least one fewer interface shear control zone than at least one of the first and second regions. ISCZs may also be strategically placed in the bat handle and/or the tapered section of the ball bat to improve the compliance and overall performance of the ball bat.
摘要翻译： 由于在桶中界面剪切控制区（“ISCZ”）的战略布置，球蝙蝠在远离“棒棒”的“甜点”的地区表现出改善的桶表现。 球槌包括具有与球蝙蝠的锥形部分相邻的第一区域的第一区域，与桶的自由端相邻的第二区域，以及位于第一和第二区域之间的第三区域， 桶。 第一和第二区域各自包括至少一个界面剪切控制区。 第三区域包括比第一和第二区域中的至少一个少至少一个界面剪切控制区域。 ISCZ还可以战略性地放置在蝙蝠手柄和/或球蝙蝠的锥形部分中，以提高球蝙蝠的顺从性和整体性能。
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公开(公告)号：US20090181813A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-16
申请号：US11972138
申请日：2008-01-10
IPC分类号： A63B59/06
CPC分类号： A63B59/50 , A63B2102/18 , A63B2209/023
摘要： A composite ball bat includes an exposed region of transparent or translucent material, which provides a visual indication of whether delamination has occurred in the ball bat. As a result, an observer can determine, via visual inspection, whether delamination has occurred, and, if it has, can remove the bat from regulated play.
摘要翻译： 复合球棒包括透明或半透明材料的暴露区域，其提供了球棒中是否发生分层的视觉指示。 因此，观察者可以通过视觉检查来确定是否已经发生分层，如果有的话，可以从受规定的游戏中移除蝙蝠。
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公开(公告)号：US07115054B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-03
申请号：US10903493
申请日：2004-07-29
IPC分类号： A63B59/06
CPC分类号： A63B59/51 , A63B59/50 , A63B2102/18 , A63B2209/02
摘要： A ball bat exhibits improved barrel performance in regions located away from the “sweet spot” of the bat barrel, as a result of strategic placement of interface shear control zones (“ISCZs”) in the barrel. The ball bat includes a barrel having a first region adjacent to the tapered section of the ball bat, a second region adjacent to the free end of the barrel, and a third region located between the first and second regions, that includes the sweet spot of the barrel. The first and second regions each include at least one interface shear control zone. The third region includes at least one fewer interface shear control zone than at least one of the first and second regions. ISCZs may also be strategically placed in the bat handle and/or the tapered section of the ball bat to improve the compliance and overall performance of the ball bat.
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公开(公告)号：US06866598B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-15
申请号：US10712251
申请日：2003-11-13
IPC分类号： A63B59/06
CPC分类号： A63B59/51 , A63B59/50 , A63B59/54 , A63B2102/18 , A63B2209/00 , A63B2209/02
摘要： A ball bat includes a barrel having a substantially cylindrical outer wall including a first material located radially outwardly from a neutral axis of the outer wall, and a second material located radially inwardly from the neutral axis of the outer wall. The barrel further includes a substantially cylindrical inner wall located within the outer wall and including a third material located radially outwardly from a neutral axis of the inner wall, and a fourth material located radially inwardly from the neutral axis of the inner wall. The first and third materials each have a specific energy storage in compression of at least 2000 psi, and the second and fourth materials each have a tensile modulus of at least 18 million psi. The ball bat exhibits excellent performance and durability characteristics.
摘要翻译： 球棒包括具有基本上圆柱形的外壁的筒，该外壁包括从外壁的中性轴线径向向外定位的第一材料，以及从外壁的中性轴线径向向内定位的第二材料。 桶还包括位于外壁内的基本上圆柱形的内壁，并且包括从内壁的中性轴线径向向外定位的第三材料以及从内壁的中性轴线径向向内定位的第四材料。 第一和第三材料各自具有压缩至少2000psi的比能量储存器，并且第二和第四材料各自具有至少1800万psi的拉伸模量。 球棒表现出优异的性能和耐用性。
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9.发明授权Ball bat exhibiting optimized performance via selective placement of interlaminar shear control zones 有权球蝙蝠通过选择性布置层间剪切控制区显示出优化的性能公开(公告)号：US07527570B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-05
申请号：US11873326
申请日：2007-10-16
IPC分类号： A63B59/06
CPC分类号： A63B59/51 , A63B59/50 , A63B2102/18 , A63B2209/02
摘要： A ball bat exhibits improved barrel performance in regions located away from the “sweet spot” of the bat barrel, as a result of strategic placement of interface shear control zones (“ISCZs”) in the barrel. The ball bat includes a barrel having a first region adjacent to the tapered section of the ball bat, a second region adjacent to the free end of the barrel, and a third region located between the first and second regions, that includes the sweet spot of the barrel. The first and second regions each include at least one interface shear control zone. The third region includes at least one fewer interface shear control zone than at least one of the first and second regions. ISCZs may also be strategically placed in the bat handle and/or the tapered section of the ball bat to improve the compliance and overall performance of the ball bat.
摘要翻译： 由于在桶中界面剪切控制区（“ISCZ”）的战略布置，球蝙蝠在远离“棒棒”的“甜点”的地区表现出改善的桶表现。 球槌包括具有与球蝙蝠的锥形部分相邻的第一区域的第二区域，与桶的自由端相邻的第二区域，以及位于第一和第二区域之间的第三区域， 桶。 第一和第二区域各自包括至少一个界面剪切控制区。 第三区域包括比第一和第二区域中的至少一个少至少一个界面剪切控制区域。 ISCZ还可以战略性地放置在蝙蝠手柄和/或球蝙蝠的锥形部分中，以提高球蝙蝠的顺从性和整体性能。
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公开(公告)号：US06764419B1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-20
申请号：US10336130
申请日：2003-01-03
IPC分类号： A63B5906
CPC分类号： A63B59/51 , A63B59/50 , A63B59/54 , A63B2102/18 , A63B2209/00 , A63B2209/02
摘要： A ball bat includes a barrel, a handle, and a tapered section joining the barrel to the handle. The barrel includes an outer wall and an interface section located within the outer wall. The interface section includes one or more layers of non-resin-impregnated fabric sandwiched between a plurality of resin-impregnated composite layers. A method of constructing a ball bat includes the steps of placing a substantially cylindrical layer of fabric between a plurality of resin-impregnated layers to form an interface section. The interface section is placed between a plurality of substantially cylindrical outer wall sections made up of a plurality of composite plies. Heat and pressure are applied to the interface section and the composite plies to induce a flow of resin from the resin-impregnated layers into the fabric layer, and to form an integral bat barrel. The interface section provides added durability and “trampoline effect” to bat.
摘要翻译： 一个球槌包括一个枪管，一把手和一个将枪管连接到把手的锥形部分。 桶包括外壁和位于外壁内的界面部分。 界面部分包括夹在多个浸渍树脂的复合层之间的一层或多层非树脂浸渍织物。 构成球蝙蝠的方法包括以下步骤：在多个树脂浸渍层之间放置基本圆柱形的织物层以形成界面部分。 接口部分放置在由多个复合层组成的多个基本上圆柱形的外壁部分之间。 将热和压力施加到界面部分和复合层以引起树脂从树脂浸渍层流入织物层中，并形成整体的蝙蝠桶。 界面部分为蝙蝠提供了增加的耐久性和“蹦床效应”。
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