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1.发明申请GLYCOL ETHER AMINES FOR USE AS CLAY AND SHALE INHIBITION AGENTS FOR THE DRILLING INDUSTRY 有权用作钻井行业粘土和粉末抑制剂的GLYCOL醚类公开(公告)号：US20150166867A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-18
申请号：US14407974
申请日：2013-06-19
Applicant: Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventor： Aleksandr T. Gamble , Cole A. Witham , Michael K. Poindexter , Felipe A. Donate , Kyle R. Essenmacher , Stephen W. King , John Beckerdite
IPC: C09K8/22
CPC classification number: C09K8/22 , C09K2208/12
Abstract: The hydration of clays and shale in drilling operations may be inhibited by employing an aqueous based drilling fluid comprising a shale hydration inhibition agent having the formula: (Formula I should be inserted here.) wherein R is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons, R1 is an alkylene group having 1 to 12 carbons, and R2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons. The shale hydration inhibition agent should be present in the aqueous based drilling fluid in sufficient concentration to reduce the reactivity, such as swelling, of clays and shale when exposed to water-based drilling fluids.
Abstract translation: 通过采用包含具有下式的页岩水化抑制剂的含水基钻井液可以抑制钻井作业中粘土和页岩的水合作用（式Ⅰ应在此插入），其中R是氢或1至12的烷基 碳，R1为碳数为1〜12的亚烷基，R2为碳数为1〜12的烷基。 页岩水化抑制剂应以足够的浓度存在于含水基钻井液中，以降低暴露于水基钻井液时粘土和页岩的反应性，例如膨胀。
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2.发明授权Glycol ether amines for use as clay and shale inhibition agents for the drilling industry 有权用作钻井行业粘土和页岩抑制剂的二醇醚胺公开(公告)号：US09574126B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-21
申请号：US14407974
申请日：2013-06-19
Applicant: Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventor： Aleksandr T. Gamble , Cole A. Witham , Michael K. Poindexter , Felipe A. Donate , Kyle R. Essenmacher , Stephen W. King , John Beckerdite
IPC: C09K8/22
CPC classification number: C09K8/22 , C09K2208/12
Abstract: The hydration of clays and shale in drilling operations may be inhibited by employing an aqueous based drilling fluid comprising a shale hydration inhibition agent having the formula: (Formula I should be inserted here.) wherein R is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons, R1 is an alkylene group having 1 to 12 carbons, and R2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons. The shale hydration inhibition agent should be present in the aqueous based drilling fluid in sufficient concentration to reduce the reactivity, such as swelling, of clays and shale when exposed to water-based drilling fluids.
Abstract translation: 通过采用包含具有下式的页岩水化抑制剂的含水基钻井液可以抑制钻井作业中粘土和页岩的水合作用（式Ⅰ应在此插入），其中R是氢或1至12的烷基 碳，R1为碳数为1〜12的亚烷基，R2为碳数为1〜12的烷基。 页岩水化抑制剂应以足够的浓度存在于含水基钻井液中，以降低暴露于水基钻井液时粘土和页岩的反应性，例如膨胀。
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