公开(公告)号：US20080253522A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-16

申请号：US11786743

申请日：2007-04-11

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01N23/201 ,  A61B6/00

CPC分类号： G01N23/201 ,  A61B6/506 ,  A61B6/508

摘要： One aspect relates to providing an at least one Compton scattered X-ray visualizing, imaging, or information providing operation relative to at least one visualizing, imaging, or information providing region within an at least some matter of an at least a portion of an individual; and providing a tool-based operation to at least the portion of the at least one visualizing, imaging, or information providing region within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual based at least partially on the providing the at least one Compton scattered X-ray visualizing, imaging, or information providing operation relative to the at least the portion of the at least one visualizing, imaging, or information providing region.

摘要翻译： 一个方面涉及提供至少一个康普顿散射X射线可视化，成像或信息提供操作相对于个体至少一部分的至少一部分内的至少一个可视化，成像或信息提供区域 ; 以及至少部分地基于至少提供至少一个所述至少一个可视化，成像或信息提供区域中至少一个可视化，成像或信息提供区域的至少一个可视化，成像或信息提供区域的至少一部分， 一个康普顿散射的X射线可视化，成像或信息提供操作相对于至少一个可视化，成像或信息提供区域的至少一部分。

公开(公告)号：US20080112603A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-15

申请号：US11598214

申请日：2006-11-09

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G01R33/565

摘要： Certain aspects can relate to obtaining at least some input compensating information at least partially based on the distortion characterizing imaging information that when applied to an imaging modality used to obtain the at least one image information can limit distortions to the at least the portion of the at least one image information resulting from at least a portion of at least one distorting feature, wherein the at least some input compensating information is characterized based at least in part on the at least one relative orientation of the at least the portion of the at least one distorting feature relative to the at least one image information.

摘要翻译： 至少部分地基于失真表征成像信息来获得至少一些输入补偿信息的某些方面可以涉及当应用于用于获得所述至少一个图像信息的成像模态时可以限制到at的至少一部分的失真 至少一个图像信息由至少一个失真特征的至少一部分产生，其中所述至少一些输入补偿信息至少部分地基于至少一个至少一个失真特征的至少一个部分的至少一个相对取向来表征 相对于至少一个图像信息的扭曲特征。

公开(公告)号：US20080253529A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-16

申请号：US12011642

申请日：2008-01-28

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01N23/201

CPC分类号： A61B6/483 ,  A61B6/12 ,  A61B6/145 ,  A61B6/482 ,  A61B6/505 ,  A61B6/506 ,  A61B6/507 ,  A61B6/508 ,  A61B6/548 ,  A61B18/12 ,  A61B18/20 ,  A61N7/02

摘要： Certain aspects relate to determining a desired ablating region within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual at least partially in response to a Compton X-ray scattering visualizing, imaging, or information providing within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual. Certain aspects can include ablating at least a portion of a desired ablating region within at least a portion of an at least some matter of an at least a portion of an individual based at least partially on a determining the desired ablating region within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual responsive to the Compton X-ray scattering visualizing, imaging, or information providing within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual.

摘要翻译： 某些方面涉及至少部分地响应康普顿X射线散射可视化，成像或在至少一些事件内提供的信息来确定至少部分个体的至少一些物质内的期望的消融区域 至少该个人的一部分。 某些方面可以包括至少部分地基于确定所述至少一些部分内的所需消融区域来消融至少一部分个体的至少一部分内的至少一部分内期望的消融区域的至少一部分 所述个体的至少一部分的物质响应于康普顿X射线散射可视化，成像或在个体的至少一部分的至少一些事物内提供的信息。

公开(公告)号：US20080253526A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-16

申请号：US12011627

申请日：2008-01-28

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01N23/201

CPC分类号： A61B6/485 ,  A61B6/12 ,  A61B6/145 ,  A61B6/4028 ,  A61B6/4258 ,  A61B6/483 ,  A61B6/505 ,  A61B18/12 ,  A61B18/20 ,  A61N7/02 ,  G01N2223/063 ,  G01N2223/612

摘要： Certain aspects relate to determining a location that an at least one Compton Scattered X-ray event occurs within an at least some matter of at least a portion of an individual based at least in part on determining a relative angle at which an at least one applied X-ray is being applied to the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual, determining a relative position from which an at least one applied X-ray is being applied to the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual. Certain aspects can include determining a detected location at which at least one induced Compton scattered X-ray photon is detected following scattering at the at least one Compton Scattered X-ray event, and determining a received angle at which the at least one induced Compton scattered X-ray photon is received following scattering at the at least one Compton Scattered X-ray event.

摘要翻译： 某些方面涉及确定至少一个康普顿散射X射线事件发生在个体至少一部分的至少一部分内的位置，至少部分地基于确定至少一个应用的相对角度 X射线被施加到个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质，确定将至少一个施加的X射线施加到至少一个所述至少一个所述至少一个物体的相对位置 个人的一部分。 某些方面可以包括确定检测到的位置，在该位置处，在至少一个康普顿散射X射线事件处散射之后检测至少一个感兴趣的康普顿散射X射线光子，并且确定至少一个感应康普顿散射的接收角度 在至少一个康普顿散射X射线事件散射之后接收X射线光子。

公开(公告)号：US20080253520A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-16

申请号：US11786741

申请日：2007-04-11

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01N23/201

CPC分类号： G01N23/201

摘要： One aspect relates to determining a location of an at least one scattering event occurring within an at least some matter of at least a portion of an individual, wherein the determining the location of the the at least one scattering event is based at least in part on a combination of: a relative position and/or angle at which an at least one applied X-ray being applied to the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual, an applied energy level of the at least one applied X-ray being applied to the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual, a detected location of an at least one scattered X-ray resulting from scattering of the at least one applied X-ray scattering during the at least one scattering event, and a scattered energy level of the at least one scattered X-ray.

摘要翻译： 一个方面涉及确定发生在个体的至少一部分的至少一部分内的至少一个散射事件的位置，其中确定所述至少一个散射事件的位置至少部分地基于 将至少一个施加的X射线施加到所述个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质的相对位置和/或角度的组合，所述至少一个施加的X的施加能量水平 射线被应用于个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质，由至少一个所施加的X射线散射的散射产生的至少一个散射X射线的检测位置在至少一个 散射事件和至少一个散射X射线的散射能级。

公开(公告)号：US20080101668A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-01

申请号：US11588193

申请日：2006-10-25

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G06K9/20 ,  G06T5/00

CPC分类号： G06T5/006 ,  G06T7/0012 ,  G06T2207/30008

摘要： Certain aspects can relate to obtaining at least one image information that can be distorted at least partially resulting from an at least a portion of at least one distorting feature. Certain aspects can relate to determining the at least one relative orientation of the at least the portion of the at least one distorting feature relative to the at least one image information. Certain aspects can relate to computationally compensating at least some of the distortion of the at least the portion of the at least one distorting feature from the at least one image information based at least in part on the distortion characterizing imaging information as based on the at least one relative orientation of the at least the portion of the at least one distorting feature relative to the at least one image information.

摘要翻译： 某些方面可以涉及获得可至少部分地由至少一个失真特征的至少一部分导致的失真的至少一个图像信息。 某些方面可以涉及确定至少一个失真特征的至少一部分相对于至少一个图像信息的至少一个相对取向。 至少部分地基于至少基于至少一个图像信息的失真表征成像信息来计算地补偿至少一个失真特征的至少一部分的失真的至少一些失真的某些方面 所述至少一个扭曲特征的至少一部分相对于所述至少一个图像信息的一个相对取向。

公开(公告)号：US20080253530A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-16

申请号：US12011990

申请日：2008-01-29

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01N23/201

CPC分类号： A61B6/483 ,  A61B6/12 ,  A61B6/145 ,  A61B6/482 ,  A61B6/505 ,  A61B6/506 ,  A61B6/507 ,  A61B6/508 ,  A61B6/548 ,  A61B18/12 ,  A61B18/20 ,  A61N7/02

摘要： Certain aspects relate to locating an at least some matter of at least a portion of an individual within an at least one prescribed desired ablating region at least partially responsive to a Compton X-ray scattering visualizing, imaging, or information providing within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual. Certain aspects relate to ablating the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual within the at least one prescribed desired ablating region at least partially responsive to a locating the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual within the at least one prescribed desired ablating region, in a manner that limits effects of the ablating to the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual at regions outside of the at least one prescribed desired ablating region based at least partially on the locating the at least one prescribed desired ablating region at least partially responsive to the locating the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual within the at least one prescribed desired ablating region.

摘要翻译： 某些方面涉及将至少一部分个体的至少一部分定位在至少一个规定的期望的烧蚀区域内，至少部分地响应康普顿X射线散射可视化，成像或在至少一些 至少部分个人的事情。 某些方面涉及在所述至少一个规定的期望的烧蚀区域内至少消除个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质，至少部分地响应于将个体的至少部分的至少一些物质定位在 至少一个规定的所需烧蚀区域，其方法是至少部分地基于在至少一个规定的所需烧蚀区域外的区域限制对所述个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质的消融的影响 至少部分地响应于在至少一个规定的期望的消融区域内定位个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质来定位至少一个规定的期望的烧蚀区域。

公开(公告)号：US20080253527A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-16

申请号：US12011629

申请日：2008-01-28

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01N23/201

CPC分类号： A61B6/485 ,  A61B6/12 ,  A61B6/145 ,  A61B6/4028 ,  A61B6/4258 ,  A61B6/483 ,  A61B6/505 ,  A61B18/12 ,  A61B18/20 ,  A61N7/02 ,  G01N2223/063 ,  G01N2223/612

摘要： One aspect relates to Compton X-ray scattering visualizing, imaging, or information providing within an at least some matter of an at least a portion of an individual to an at least one prescribed desired application regions within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual based at least partially on an inducing of at least one induced Compton X-ray scattering photon within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual responsive to an at least some applied X-rays being applied to the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual, wherein the Compton X-ray scattering visualizing, imaging, or information providing is limited to an at least one prescribed desired radiation protected region within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual based at least partially on a limiting of an inducing of at least one induced Compton X-ray scattering photon within the at least one prescribed desired radiation protected region.

摘要翻译： 一个方面涉及康普顿X射线散射可视化，成像或信息提供至少一个个体的至少一部分内的至少一个至少一个规定的期望应用区域内 所述个体的至少部分至少部分地基于至少一个感兴趣的康普顿X射线散射光子的诱导，所述康普顿X射线散射光子在所述个体的至少一部分内的至少一些物质中响应于施加的至少一些所施加的X射线 至少所述个体的至少一部分物质，其中所述康普顿X射线散射可视化，成像或信息提供限于至少一个规定的期望的辐射防护区域 至少部分个体至少部分地限制在至少一个规定的期望内引起至少一个感兴趣的康普顿X射线散射光子 辐射防护区域。

公开(公告)号：US20080253524A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-16

申请号：US11888890

申请日：2007-08-01

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01N23/201

CPC分类号： G01V5/0008 ,  G01V5/0025

摘要： One aspect relates to at least a portion of at least one Compton scattered X-ray visualizer, imager, or information provider configured to receive an at least one Compton scattered X-ray that has scattered through a substantial scattering depth range to one or more substantial prescribed scattering depths within an at least one matter of an at least a portion of an individual based at least in part on a set of scattering characteristics, the set of scattering characteristics at least partially corresponding to the at least one matter of the least the portion of the individual; the at least the portion of the at least one Compton scattered X-ray visualizer, imager, or information provider being configured for providing an at least one Compton scattered X-ray visualization, imaging, or information providing through one or more visualization, imaging, or information providing depth ranges to one or more visualization, imaging, or information providing prescribed depths into the at least one matter of the least the portion of the individual.

摘要翻译： 一个方面涉及至少一个康普顿散射X射线可视化器，成像器或信息提供器的至少一部分，其被配置为接收已散射到大体上散射深度范围的至少一个康普顿散射X射线， 至少部分地基于一组散射特性，在至少一部分个体的至少一个物质内的规定的散射深度，所述散射特性集合至少部分地对应于至少部分的至少一个部分 的个人; 所述至少一个康普顿散射X射线可视化器，成像器或信息提供器的至少一部分被配置为提供至少一个康普顿散射X射线可视化，成像或通过一个或多个可视化成像提供的信息， 或将信息提供深度范围提供给一个或多个可视化，成像或向所述个体的至少一部分提供规定深度的信息提供给至少一个该至少一个部分。

公开(公告)号：US20080253511A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-16

申请号：US11786776

申请日：2007-04-11

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01N23/201

CPC分类号： G01N23/201

摘要： One aspect relates to visualizing, imaging, or providing information at least partially through at least some matter of an at least a portion of an individual, based at least in part on Compton scattering to at least partially form scattered X-rays, the Compton scattering occurring primarily in the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual, wherein the visualizing, imaging, or providing information is at least partially performed by converting the scattered X-rays into an at least one scintillated viewable and/or visible light that is detectable by a user. Another aspect relates to Compton scattered X-ray based visualizing, imaging, or providing information of an at least some matter of an at least a portion of an at least one individual to allow the at least one individual and/or an untrained assistant to at least partially visualize, image, or provide information into the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual based at least partially on Compton scattered X-rays.

摘要翻译： 一个方面涉及至少部分地基于康普顿散射来至少部分地通过个体的至少一部分的至少一部分来可视化，成像或提供信息，以至少部分地形成散射X射线，康普顿散射 主要发生在个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质中，其中可视化，成像或提供信息至少部分地通过将散射的X射线转换成至少一个闪烁的可见和/或可见的 可由用户检测的光。 另一方面涉及康普顿分散的基于X射线的可视化，成像或提供至少一个至少一个个体的至少一部分的信息，以允许至少一个个体和/或未经训练的助理在 至少部分地基于康普顿散射的X射线部分地可视化，图像或将信息提供给个体至少部分的至少一部分。