Intergrated circuit substrates
    1.
    发明授权
    Intergrated circuit substrates 失效
    集成电路基板

    公开(公告)号:US4869998A

    公开(公告)日:1989-09-26

    申请号:US44258

    申请日:1987-04-30

    IPC分类号: G03F1/00 G03F7/20

    摘要: An integrated circuit substrate is made by exposing a mask to a composite representation of the pattern of integration of several different dice. The mask is exposed several times to produce several composite representations on the mask. Several different composite representations may be formed on the same mask. Identical aligned composite representations are checked by optically comparing corresponding dice in different composite representations via respective optical systems. The several composite representations on the mask are transferred simultaneously to the substrate to reproduce the pattern of integration of the dice at a plurality of locations in the substrate. The area of the mask covered by the composite representations may be greater than the usable area of the substrate such that for at least two of the composite representations only a portion of the composite representations is reproduced on the substrate, some of those dice not reproduced in one of the composite representations being reproduced in the other of the two composite representations. One half of the mask may have composite representations relating to one processing step, while the other half of the mask relates to a different processing step, the mask being reoriented after the first step so that the part of the substrate exposed initially to the one half of the mask is subsequently exposed to the other half of the mask, the other part of the substrate being rejected.

    摘要翻译: 通过将掩模曝光到几个不同骰子的集成图案的复合表示来制造集成电路基板。 掩模曝光数次以在掩模上产生几个复合表示。 可以在相同的掩模上形成几个不同的复合表示。 通过相应的光学系统通过光学比较不同复合表示中的相应骰子来检查相同对准的复合表示。 掩模上的几个复合表示被同时传送到衬底,以在衬底中的多个位置处再现骰子的集成模式。 由复合表示覆盖的掩模的面积可以大于衬底的可用面积,使得对于复合表示中的至少两个,复合表示中仅一部分复合表示在衬底上再现,这些裸片中的一些不被再现 复合表示之一被复制在两个复合表示中的另一个中。 掩模的一半可以具有与一个处理步骤相关的复合表示,而掩模的另一半涉及不同的处理步骤,该掩模在第一步骤之后被重新定向,使得该基板的一部分最初暴露于一半 的掩模随后暴露于掩模的另一半,衬底的另一部分被拒绝。

    POSITION DETERMINATION BASED ON CORROBORATED SIGNAL PROCESSING OF PRN CODES
    2.
    发明申请
    POSITION DETERMINATION BASED ON CORROBORATED SIGNAL PROCESSING OF PRN CODES 有权
    基于PRN代码的纠正信号处理的位置确定

    公开(公告)号:US20100315285A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-16

    申请号:US12193142

    申请日:2008-08-18

    申请人: James C. Green

    发明人: James C. Green

    IPC分类号: G01S19/42

    摘要: Embodiments provided herein recite methods and systems for corroborating position system code from Navigation Satellite System (NSS) signals. In one embodiment, a NSS high yield module attempts to determine a high yield location solution based on a first set of PRN codes. In addition, a NSS high accuracy module attempts to determine a high accuracy location solution based on signal processing of the same first set of PRN codes. A location solution corroborator module receives input from both the NSS high yield module and the NSS high accuracy module and generates a corroborated location solution. In one embodiment, a position provider outputs the corroborated location solution.

    摘要翻译: 本文提供的实施例用于证明来自导航卫星系统(NSS)信号的位置系统码的方法和系统。 在一个实施例中,NSS高收益模块尝试基于第一组PRN码确定高收益定位解。 此外,NSS高精度模块尝试基于相同的第一组PRN码的信号处理来确定高精度定位解。 位置解决方案确认模块从NSS高产量模块和NSS高精度模块接收输入,并产生确认的定位解决方案。 在一个实施例中,位置提供者输出确认的位置解决方案。

    Integrated position and direction system with map display oriented according to heading or direction
    3.
    发明授权
    Integrated position and direction system with map display oriented according to heading or direction 有权
    集成位置和方向系统,按照方向或方向定位地图显示

    公开(公告)号:US06529828B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-04

    申请号:US09779015

    申请日:2001-02-07

    IPC分类号: G01C2100

    摘要: An integrated position and direction system is disclosed that includes a digital compass and a satellite positioning system (SATPOS) having a receiver adapted to receive satellite position determining signals. Direction is determined using the digital compass and heading is determined using the SATPOS. The integrated position and direction system is operable to display, on a display device, map information that is oriented according to a current orientation regardless of whether the system is stationary or moving. The map display is oriented according to either heading determined using the satellite positioning system or direction determined using the digital compass. The integrated position and direction system updates the map display to orient the map display with a current position. Moreover, the integrated position and direction system updates the map display to orient the map display with a current orientation (e.g., heading or direction).

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种集成位置和方向系统,其包括数字罗盘和具有适于接收卫星位置确定信号的接收机的卫星定位系统(SATPOS)。 使用数字罗盘确定方向,并使用SATPOS确定航向。 集成位置和方向系统可操作以在显示设备上显示根据当前方向定向的地图信息,而不管系统是静止还是移动。 地图显示根据使用卫星定位系统确定的任一方向或使用数字罗盘确定的方向来定向。 集成位置和方向系统更新地图显示以使地图显示与当前位置相对。 此外,集成位置和方向系统更新地图显示以使当前方向(例如,方向或方向)定向地图显示。

    DRILL BITS AND TOOLS FOR SUBTERRANEAN DRILLING
    5.
    发明申请
    DRILL BITS AND TOOLS FOR SUBTERRANEAN DRILLING 有权
    钻井钻机和钻井工具

    公开(公告)号:US20090107730A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-30

    申请号:US12260245

    申请日:2008-10-29

    IPC分类号: E21B10/00

    CPC分类号: E21B10/42 E21B10/43

    摘要: A drill bit having a bit body includes a blade face surface on at least one blade extending longitudinally and radially outward over a face of the bit body. The blade face surface of the at least one blade includes a contact zone and a sweep zone. The sweep zone rotationally trails the contact zone with respect to a direction of intended bit rotation about a longitudinal axis of the bit body provides reduce rubbing contact when engaging with a subterranean formation.

    摘要翻译: 具有钻头体的钻头包括在钻头体的表面上纵向和径向向外延伸的至少一个刀片上的刀片表面。 所述至少一个叶片的叶片表面包括接触区域和扫掠区域。 扫掠区域相对于围绕钻头体的纵向轴线的预期钻头旋转的方向旋转地接触接触区域,并且当与地下地层接合时提供减少的摩擦接触。

    Automatic charting of obstructions for mission planning
    6.
    发明授权
    Automatic charting of obstructions for mission planning 有权
    自动制图任务规划障碍物

    公开(公告)号:US06430505B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-06

    申请号:US09637851

    申请日:2000-08-10

    申请人: James C. Green

    发明人: James C. Green

    IPC分类号: G01C2102

    摘要: A method and system for generating and maintaining a database comprising a location-sensitive timetable. At multiple locations, a device (e.g., an integrated position and direction system) listens for broadcast signals from broadcasting devices (e.g., Global Positioning System satellites). For each location, the device records the time and date and the number of satellites from which a signal is received. The device can also record the identities of satellites that can and cannot be picked up. The information recorded by the device can be used to automatically generate a timetable showing the dates and times of day for each location that are and are not satisfactory for doing data maintenance, based on the number of satellites available for viewing. The recorded information can also be used to automatically predict future dates and times for each location that will or will not be satisfactory for data maintenance. Each visit to a location accumulates additional information regarding when satellites will and will not be available for viewing. In this manner, a timetable is automatically generated and updated. The timetable can be automatically factored into mission planning for data maintenance by creating a schedule for visiting each location when satellite viewing will be satisfactory.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于生成和维护包含位置敏感时间表的数据库的方法和系统。 在多个位置,设备(例如,集成位置和方向系统)监听来自广播设备(例如,全球定位系统卫星)的广播信号。 对于每个位置,设备记录从其接收信号的时间和日期以及卫星的数量。 该设备还可以记录可以和不能拾取的卫星的身份。 该设备记录的信息可以用于根据可用于观看的卫星数量,自动生成一个时间表,显示每个位置的日期和时间,这些日期和时间对于进行数据维护而言并不令人满意。 记录的信息也可以用于自动预测未来数据维护的每个位置的日期和时间,这将会或将不会令人满意。 每次访问位置都会累积关于卫星何时将不可用于查看的附加信息。 以这种方式,自动生成和更新时间表。 时间表可以通过在卫星观看令人满意的情况下创建一个访问每个地点的时间表,将其自动纳入任务规划中进行数据维护。

    DIAMOND IMPREGNATED CUTTING STRUCTURES, EARTH-BORING DRILL BITS AND OTHER TOOLS INCLUDING DIAMOND IMPREGNATED CUTTING STRUCTURES, AND RELATED METHODS
    7.
    发明申请
    DIAMOND IMPREGNATED CUTTING STRUCTURES, EARTH-BORING DRILL BITS AND OTHER TOOLS INCLUDING DIAMOND IMPREGNATED CUTTING STRUCTURES, AND RELATED METHODS 有权
    金刚石印刷切割结构,接地钻孔钻头及其他工具,包括钻石冲压切割结构及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120080240A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-05

    申请号:US13253676

    申请日:2011-10-05

    IPC分类号: E21B10/36 B24D18/00 B24D3/04

    摘要: An earth-boring tool includes a bit body, a plurality of first cutting elements, and a plurality of second cutting elements. Each of the first cutting elements includes a discontinuous phase dispersed within a continuous matrix phase. The discontinuous phase includes a plurality of particles of superabrasive material. Each of the second cutting elements includes a polycrystalline diamond compact or tungsten carbide. A method of forming an earth-boring tool includes disposing a plurality of first cutting elements on a bit body and disposing a second plurality of second cutting elements on the bit body. Another method of foaming an earth-boring tool includes forming a body having a plurality of first cutting elements and a plurality of cutting element pockets and securing each of a plurality of second cutting elements within each of the cutting element pockets.

    摘要翻译: 一种钻孔工具包括钻头体,多个第一切削元件和多个第二切削元件。 每个第一切割元件包括分散在连续矩阵相中的不连续相。 不连续相包括多个超级磨料颗粒。 每个第二切割元件包括多晶金刚石块或碳化钨。 一种形成钻孔工具的方法包括将多个第一切割元件设置在钻头体上并将第二多个第二切割元件设置在钻头体上。 另一种使钻孔工具发泡的方法包括形成具有多个第一切割元件和多个切割元件凹部的主体,并将多个第二切割元件中的每一个固定在每个切割元件凹部内。

    Position determination based on corroborated signal processing of PRN codes
    8.
    发明授权
    Position determination based on corroborated signal processing of PRN codes 有权
    基于PRN码的确认信号处理的位置确定

    公开(公告)号:US08085191B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-27

    申请号:US12193142

    申请日:2008-08-18

    申请人: James C. Green

    发明人: James C. Green

    IPC分类号: G01S19/48

    摘要: Embodiments provided herein recite methods and systems for corroborating position system code from Navigation Satellite System (NSS) signals. In one embodiment, a NSS high yield module attempts to determine a high yield location solution based on a first set of PRN codes. In addition, a NSS high accuracy module attempts to determine a high accuracy location solution based on signal processing of the same first set of PRN codes. A location solution corroborator module receives input from both the NSS high yield module and the NSS high accuracy module and generates a corroborated location solution. In one embodiment, a position provider outputs the corroborated location solution.

    摘要翻译: 本文提供的实施例用于证明来自导航卫星系统(NSS)信号的位置系统码的方法和系统。 在一个实施例中,NSS高收益模块尝试基于第一组PRN码确定高收益定位解。 此外,NSS高精度模块尝试基于相同的第一组PRN码的信号处理来确定高精度定位解。 位置解决方案确认模块从NSS高产量模块和NSS高精度模块接收输入,并产生确认的定位解决方案。 在一个实施例中,位置提供者输出确认的位置解决方案。

    Apparatus and method for coupling data to a position determination device
    9.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for coupling data to a position determination device 有权
    用于将数据耦合到位置确定装置的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06307505B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-23

    申请号:US09256159

    申请日:1999-02-24

    申请人: James C. Green

    发明人: James C. Green

    IPC分类号: H04B7185

    CPC分类号: G01S5/009 G01S19/07

    摘要: A method and apparatus for coupling data from an external data device to a position determination device. An Auxiliary Data Transmission Unit (ADTU) that includes a radio transmitter couples to the external data device. The ADTU receives serial data from the external data device and encodes the received serial data into a format suitable for receipt by the position determination device. The encoded data is then modulated to produce a radio signal that is transmitted to the position determination device in a scheme that permits multiple devices to communicate with the position determination device without interference.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将数据从外部数据装置耦合到位置确定装置的方法和装置。 包括无线电发射机的辅助数据传输单元(ADTU)耦合到外部数据设备。 ADTU从外部数据设备接收串行数据,并将所接收的串行数据编码为适合位置确定设备接收的格式。 然后对编码数据进行调制,以产生无线电信号,该无线电信号以允许多个装置与位置确定装置通信而不受干扰的方案被发送到位置确定装置。

    Drill bits and tools for subterranean drilling
    10.
    发明授权
    Drill bits and tools for subterranean drilling 有权
    钻头和工具用于地下钻孔

    公开(公告)号:US07836979B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-23

    申请号:US12260245

    申请日:2008-10-29

    IPC分类号: E21B10/42 E21B10/46

    CPC分类号: E21B10/42 E21B10/43

    摘要: A drill bit having a bit body includes a blade face surface on at least one blade extending longitudinally and radially outward over a face of the bit body. The blade face surface of the at least one blade includes a contact zone and a sweep zone. The sweep zone rotationally trails the contact zone with respect to a direction of intended bit rotation about a longitudinal axis of the bit body provides reduce rubbing contact when engaging with a subterranean formation.

    摘要翻译: 具有钻头体的钻头包括在钻头体的表面上纵向和径向向外延伸的至少一个刀片上的刀片表面。 所述至少一个叶片的叶片表面包括接触区域和扫掠区域。 扫掠区域相对于围绕钻头体的纵向轴线的预期钻头旋转的方向旋转地接触接触区域,并且当与地下地层接合时提供减少的摩擦接触。