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公开(公告)号：US4304614A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-08
申请号：US16795
申请日：1979-03-02
CPC分类号： C06B23/009 , C06B23/005 , C06B43/00 , Y10S149/12
摘要： An improved explosive composition is disclosed and comprises a major portion of an explosive having a detonation velocity between about 1500 and 10,000 meters per second and a minor amount of a donor additive comprising a non-explosive compound or mixture of non-explosive compounds which when subjected to an energy fluence of 1000 calories/cm.sup.2 or less is capable of releasing free radicals each having a molecular weight between 1 and 120. Exemplary donor additives are dibasic acids, polyamines and metal hydrides.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种改进的炸药组合物，其包含爆炸速度介于约1500至10,000米/秒之间的爆炸物的主要部分，以及少量施用添加剂，其包含非爆炸性化合物或非爆炸性化合物混合物 达到1000卡路里/ cm2或更小的能量注量能够释放分子量在1和120之间的自由基。示例性的给体添加剂是二元酸，多胺和金属氢化物。
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公开(公告)号：US4196026A
公开(公告)日：1980-04-01
申请号：US610165
申请日：1975-09-04
CPC分类号： C06B23/005 , C06B23/009 , C06B43/00
摘要： An improved explosive composition is disclosed and comprises a major portion of an explosive having a detonation velocity between about 1500 and 10,000 meters per second and a minor amount of a donor additive comprising an organic compound or mixture of organic compounds capable of releasing low molecular weight free radicals or ions under mechanical or electrical shock conditions and which is not an explosive, or an inorganic compound or mixture of inorganic compounds capable of releasing low molecular weight free radicals or ions under mechanical or electrical shock conditions and selected from ammonium or alkali metal persulfates.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种改进的炸药组合物，其包含爆炸速度在约1500至10,000米/秒之间的爆炸物的主要部分，以及少量施主添加剂，其包含有机化合物或能够释放低分子量游离的有机化合物的混合物 或者在机械或电击条件下不是爆炸物的无机化合物或无机化合物或能够在机械或电击条件下释放低分子量自由基或离子并选自铵或碱金属过硫酸盐的无机化合物的混合物。
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4336085A
公开(公告)日：1982-06-22
申请号：US16746
申请日：1979-03-02
CPC分类号： C06B25/34 , C06B23/005 , C06B23/007 , C06B25/08
摘要： An improved explosive composition is disclosed and comprises a major portion of an explosive having a detonation velocity between about 1,500 and 10,000 meters per second and a minor amount of a getter additive comprising a non-explosive compound or mixture of non-explosive compounds capable of chemically reacting with free radicals or ions under shock initiation conditions of 2,000 calories/cm.sup.2 or less of energy fluence.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种改进的炸药组合物，其包括爆炸速度介于约1,500至10,000米/秒之间的爆炸物的主要部分，以及少量吸附剂添加剂，其包含能够化学发射的非爆炸性化合物或非爆炸性化合物的混合物 在2000卡路里/ cm2以下的能量注量的冲击引发条件下与自由基或离子反应。
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公开(公告)号：US4142927A
公开(公告)日：1979-03-06
申请号：US610166
申请日：1975-09-04
CPC分类号： C06B25/08 , C06B23/005 , C06B23/007 , C06B25/34
摘要： An improved explosive composition is disclosed and comprises a major portion of an explosive having a detonation velocity between about 1500 and 10,000 meters per second and a minor amount of a getter additive comprising a compound or mixture of compounds capable of capturing or deactivating free radicals or ions under mechanical or electrical shock conditions and which is not an explosive. Exemplary getter additives are isocyanates, olefins and iodine.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种改进的炸药组合物，其包含爆炸速度介于约1500至10,000米/秒之间的爆炸物的主要部分，以及少量吸附剂添加剂，其包含能够捕获或失活自由基或离子的化合物或化合物的混合物 在机械或电击条件下，不是爆炸物。 吸附剂添加剂的示例是异氰酸酯，烯烃和碘。
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