Potentiated insect repellent composition and method
    1.
    发明授权
    Potentiated insect repellent composition and method 失效
    强化驱虫剂组合物及方法

    公开(公告)号:US4869896A

    公开(公告)日:1989-09-26

    申请号:US145609

    申请日:1988-01-19

    IPC分类号: A01N43/12 A01N43/16

    摘要: Potentiated insect repellent compositions comprising a combination of Deet and certain bicyclic lactones having insect repellent properties are disclosed. The lactones comprise compounds of the formula: ##STR1## or the corresponding unsaturated compounds thereof having the formula: ##STR2## wherein R, R', R" and R"' each are lower alkyl or hydrogen; wherein y is an integer from 1-3, and x and z each are 0 or 1, with the proviso that y is 1 or 2 when x is 1. Preferably, R, R', R" and R"' each are hydrogen or methyl. Such compositions preferably further include a carrier. A method of using such a potentiated composition to repel an insect from a situs comprises applying to such situs an effective amount of the composition, with or without the carrier.

    摘要翻译: 公开了包含Deet和具有驱虫性质的某些二环内酯的组合的增强驱虫剂组合物。 内酯包括下式的化合物或其相应的具有下式的不饱和化合物:其中R,R',R“和R”'各自为低级烷基或氢; 其中y是1-3的整数,x和z各自为0或1,条件是当x为1时y为1或2。优选地,R,R',R“和R” 是氢或甲基。 这样的组合物优选还包括载体。 使用这种增强组合物以从部位排斥昆虫的方法包括在有或没有载体的情况下施用有效量的组合物。

    Insect repellent
    2.
    发明授权
    Insect repellent 失效
    驱虫剂

    公开(公告)号:US4663346A

    公开(公告)日:1987-05-05

    申请号:US615522

    申请日:1984-05-30

    摘要: Compositions containing certain bicyclic lactones and having insect repellent properties are disclosed. Such compositions comprise a compound of the formula: ##STR1## or the corresponding unsaturated compound thereof having the formula: ##STR2## wherein R, R', R" and R'" each are lower alkyl or hydrogen; wherein y is an integer from 1-3, and x and z each are 0 or 1, with the proviso that y is 1 or 2 when x is 1; and a carrier. A method of using such a repellent composition to repel an insect from a situs comprises applying to such situs an effective amount of the composition, with or without the carrier, and thereby repelling the insect from the situs.

    摘要翻译: 公开了含有某些双环内酯并具有驱虫性质的组合物。 这样的组合物包含下式的化合物或其相应的具有下式的不饱和化合物:其中R,R',R“和R”'各自为低级烷基或氢; 其中y为1-3的整数,x和z各自为0或1,条件是当x为1时y为1或2; 和载体。 使用这种驱避剂组合物从地点排斥昆虫的方法包括将有效量的组合物施用到这样的部位,有或者没有载体,从而从昆虫排出昆虫。