Continuous production method of propylene-based block copolymer
    1.
    发明授权
    Continuous production method of propylene-based block copolymer 失效
    丙烯基嵌段共聚物的连续制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06646044B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-11

    申请号:US09805769

    申请日:2001-03-16

    IPC分类号: C08F29708

    摘要: A stable continuous production of a propylene-based block copolymer can proceed for a long time without causing accumulation of particles having a small diameter by a process having the following steps: (1) polymerizing an &agr;-olefin containing liquid propylene as a main component in the presence of hydrogen and a stereoregular polymerization catalyst in one or more polymerization reactors to obtain a polymer slurry; (2) feeding the polymer slurry to a copolymerization reactor; and (3) copolymerizing propylene and an &agr;-olefin other than propylene substantially in a gaseous phase in the presence of the stereoregular polymerization catalyst, the polymer slurry and a deactivating compound in the copolymerization reactor to obtain a propylene-block copolymer powder. The polymer slurry, discharged from one of said one or more polymerization reactors and is classified using a classification system to obtain a) a classified polymer slurry containing a large amount of particles having a small particle diameter and b) a classified polymer slurry containing a large amount of particles having a large particle diameter. A main part of the classified polymer slurry containing a large amount of particles having a small particle diameter is recycled to a final polymerization reactor of the one or more polymerization reactors.

    摘要翻译: 丙烯类嵌段共聚物的稳定连续生产可以进行很长时间,而不会通过具有以下步骤的方法积累具有小直径的颗粒:(1)将含有α-烯烃的液体丙烯作为主要成分聚合 在一个或多个聚合反应器中存在氢和立体规则聚合催化剂以获得聚合物浆料; (2)将聚合物浆料进料到共聚反应器中; 和(3)在立体规则聚合催化剂,聚合物浆料和失活化合物存在下,在共聚反应器中共聚丙烯和丙烯以外的基本上气相的α-烯烃,得到丙烯 - 嵌段共聚物粉末。 从所述一个或多个聚合反应器之一排出的聚合物浆料,并使用分级体系进行分级,以获得a)含有大量具有小粒径的颗粒的分级聚合物浆料和b)含有大量颗粒的分级聚合物浆料 具有大粒径的粒子的量。 含有大量具有小粒径的颗粒的分级聚合物浆料的主要部分被循环到一个或多个聚合反应器的最终聚合反应器中。

    FUEL INJECTION VALVE, COMBUSTOR USING THE FUEL INJECTION VALVE, AND FUEL INJECTION METHOD FOR THE FUEL INJECTION VALVE
    2.
    发明申请
    FUEL INJECTION VALVE, COMBUSTOR USING THE FUEL INJECTION VALVE, AND FUEL INJECTION METHOD FOR THE FUEL INJECTION VALVE 审中-公开
    燃油喷射阀,使用燃油喷射阀的燃油喷射器和燃油喷射阀的燃油喷射方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090031729A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-05

    申请号:US11817195

    申请日:2005-02-25

    IPC分类号: F02C1/00

    摘要: A fuel injection valve is provided with a cylindrical injection valve main body in which one end is closed, and a fuel nozzle arranged on a center line of the main body and injecting a fuel. The main body has a plurality of air injection ports for injecting an air to an inner side in a tangential direction and forming a whirl flow in an inner portion in a circumferential direction of a cylinder portion of the main body, and the fuel nozzle has a fuel injection port injecting the fuel toward an inner peripheral surface of the main body.

    摘要翻译: 一种燃料喷射阀,其中一端封闭的圆柱形喷射阀主体和布置在主体的中心线上并喷射燃料的燃料喷嘴。 主体具有多个空气喷射口,用于沿切线方向向内侧喷射空气,并且在主体的圆筒部分的圆周方向的内侧部分内形成涡流,并且燃料喷嘴具有 燃料喷射口将燃料喷射到主体的内周面。

    Burner for combustion chamber and combustion method
    3.
    发明授权
    Burner for combustion chamber and combustion method 有权
    燃烧室燃烧器和燃烧方法

    公开(公告)号:US07913494B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-29

    申请号:US11683614

    申请日:2007-03-08

    IPC分类号: F02C1/00 F02G3/00

    摘要: A burner 1 for combustion chamber is provided with a cylindrical mixing portion 3 that mixes air for combustion (oxidizing agent) and fuel in the interior thereof and has one end 3a that opens to a combustion portion 2; a spray nozzle (fuel spraying portion) 5 that sprays fuel in the mixing portion 3, being disposed on another end 3b of the mixing portion 3; first blowing ports 6 that introduce the air for combustion to the mixing portion 3 to form a swirling flow with the fuel, being disposed to open to the inner wall of the mixing portion 3; and second blowing ports 7 that additionally introduce the air for combustion to the mixing portion 3, opening in a direction different from the first blowing ports 6 and being disposed further to the other end 3b side of the mixing portion 3 than the swirling flow. The burner for combustion chamber and combustion method of the present invention can shorten the flame length in the central axial direction by improving the combustion efficiency even during low loading and shorten the overall length of the burner for combustion chamber in the central axial direction.

    摘要翻译: 用于燃烧室的燃烧器1设置有将燃烧空气(氧化剂)和其内部的燃料混合的圆柱形混合部分3,并且具有通向燃烧部分2的一端3a; 在混合部3中喷射燃料的喷嘴(燃料喷射部)5,配置在混合部3的另一端3b上; 第一吹送口6,其将用于燃烧的空气引入混合部分3以与燃料形成旋流,设置成向混合部分3的内壁开口; 以及向混合部3另外引入用于燃烧的空气的第二吹出口7,其与第一吹出口6不同的方向开口,并且比旋转流更加配置在混合部3的另一端3b侧。 本发明的燃烧室燃烧器和燃烧方法可以通过即使在低负荷期间提高燃烧效率也可缩短中心轴向的火焰长度,缩短燃烧室燃烧室在中心轴线方向上的总长度。