公开(公告)号：US20070011776A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-11

申请号：US10557607

申请日：2004-01-16

申请人： Fumio Hashimoto ,  Yusuke Sakata

发明人： Fumio Hashimoto ,  Yusuke Sakata

IPC分类号： A01H1/00 ,  G06F19/00 ,  C12N15/82

CPC分类号： A01H1/04

摘要： It is intended to clarify heredity of the biosynthesis of flower pigments and the relationship between flower color heredities and pigment genotypes, thereby providing a method of crossing flower color genotypes which is practically available in creating a novel flower color. There is found out a novel rule that flower color genotypes relate to the biosynthesis of flavonoids represented by the pathway (I) and the heredities of flavonoid 3′-hydroxylase (F3′H) and flavonoid 3′,5′-hydroxylase (F3′,5′H) are controlled by 5 multiple alleles. As a result, it becomes possible to provide a method of producing a novel flower color with the use of genotypes D/d.E/e.H H .Pg/pg.Cy/cy.Dp/dp by which flower colors can be freely created based on flower pigment genotypes without resort to gene recombination or mutation caused by exposure to radiation, etc.

摘要翻译： 旨在澄清花色素的生物合成的遗传性和花色遗传与色素基因型的关系，从而提供了一种交叉花色基因型的方法，其实际上可用于产生新颖的花色。 发现了一种新颖的规则，即花色基因型与由途径（I）代表的类黄酮的生物合成和类黄酮3'-羟化酶（F3'H）和类黄酮3'，5'-羟化酶（F3' ，5'H）由5个多重等位基因控制。 结果，可以提供一种使用基因型D / dE / eH X XP.Pg / pg.Cy / cy.Dp / dp生产新鲜花色的方法，其中花色 可以根据花色素基因型自由创建，而无需依赖基因重组或暴露于辐射引起的突变等。

公开(公告)号：US20060282910A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-14

申请号：US10570952

申请日：2004-08-20

申请人： Fumio Hashimoto ,  Yusuke Sakata

发明人： Fumio Hashimoto ,  Yusuke Sakata

IPC分类号： A01H1/02 ,  C12N5/02 ,  G01N37/00

CPC分类号： C07H17/065 ,  A01H5/02 ,  C07H1/08

摘要： It is intended to provide a flower color crossing method whereby a specific flower color is passed to the next generation of delphinium and a flower color crossing method whereby a dichromatic flower color is passed to the next generation of delphinium. It is also intended to provide a method whereby perpetual delphinium can be efficiently obtained in a warm place and a method of determining a delphinium flower color based on the ratio of main inherent colorants in the sepal. It is found out that a specific flower color can be passed to the next generation by using a full-color delphinium as a pollen parent or a seed parent and carrying out allogamous crossing and, at the same time, a dichromatic flower color can be passed to the next generation thereby. By growing a delphinium seedling under such conditions as allowing its germination in a petri dish at a temperature of about 15° C., a method of efficiently obtaining perpetual delphinium in a warm place is found out. By analyzing delphinium flower colors and inherent colorants, a numerical formula for determining a delphinium flower color is established. A crossing method for obtaining purple or pale purple delphinium flowers containing novel anthocyanin as the main component is found out. Also, a method of isolating and purifying the novel anthocyanin colorant is found out.

摘要翻译： 旨在提供一种花色交叉法，其特定的花色通过下一代花斑和花色交叉法，由此二色花色通过下一代花被。 还旨在提供一种可以在温暖的地方有效地获得永久性del鱼的方法，以及基于萼片中主要固有着色剂的比例来确定ium花颜色的方法。 发现通过使用全色花粉作为花粉亲本或种子母体，可以将具体的花色通过下一代，并进行同种异体杂交，同时可以通过二色花色 到下一代。 通过在约15℃的温度下允许其在培养皿中发芽的条件下生长翠花苜蓿苗，可以发现在温暖的地方有效地获得永久性del鱼的方法。 通过分析花雀花的颜色和固有的着色剂，建立了一种确定花雀花颜色的数值公式。 发现以紫色或浅紫色花翠花为主要成分的交叉方式，其中含有新花青素作为主要成分。 此外，发现了分离和纯化新颖花青素着色剂的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20060294616A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-28

申请号：US10566267

申请日：2004-07-27

申请人： Yusuke Sakata ,  Fumio Hashimoto

发明人： Yusuke Sakata ,  Fumio Hashimoto

IPC分类号： A01H1/02 ,  A01H5/00

CPC分类号： A01H1/02 ,  A01H1/04

摘要： It is intended to provide a method of constructing an azalea plant whereby a gene relating to evergreen characteristics can be transferred into a deciduous azalea plant, a gene relating to heat tolerance can be transferred into a heat-intolerant azalea plant, or a gene relating to ever-blooming characteristics can be transferred into a one season blooming azalea plant. A gene relating to evergreen characteristics can be transferred into a deciduous azalea plant by crossing a deciduous azalea plant with an evergreen azalea plant. A gene relating to heat tolerance can be transferred into a heat-intolerant azalea plant by crossing a heat-intolerant azalea plant with a heat-intolerant azalea plant. A gene relating to ever-blooming characteristics can be transferred into a one season blooming azalea plant by crossing a one season blooming gene with an ever-blooming azalea plant.

摘要翻译： 旨在提供一种构建杜鹃花植物的方法，其中与常绿特征相关的基因可转移到落叶杜鹃花植物中，与耐热性相关的基因可转移到耐热不纯杜鹃花植物或与 永恒的特色可以转化为一个季节开花的杜鹃花植物。 通过将落叶杜鹃花植物与常绿杜鹃花植物杂交，可以将有关常绿特征的基因转移到落叶杜鹃花植物中。 通过将不耐热的杜鹃花植物与不耐热的杜鹃花植物杂交，可以将与耐热性相关的基因转移到热不耐烦的杜鹃花植物中。 通过将一个季节的开花基因与一个盛开的杜鹃花植物相交，可以将与开花特征相关的基因转移到一季开花的杜鹃花植物中。