Abstract:
To measure the amount of water present in foundry sand continuously flowing through a chute, a probe within the chute carries a fast neutron source and a slow neutron detector to detect the amount of water in the sand. A gamma source in the probe and a gamma detector outside the chute measure the sand density. The detector output signals are arithmetically combined to give a signal proportional to percent moisture by weight. The signal may be used to control water addition to the sand.