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1.发明授权Method of protecting a pile imbedded in offshore areas having a shifting layer of mud 失效保护埋在离岸区域的桩的方法，该桩具有移动的泥浆层
公开(公告)号：US3972198A
公开(公告)日：1976-08-03
申请号：US613038
申请日：1975-09-12
摘要： A method for protecting a stationary rigid pile extending through a layer of mud susceptible to movement and imbedded in an underlying competent bottom from the forces which the mud can exert against the pile. Fluid is ejected outwardly from the interior of the pile through a plurality of orifices into the mud adjacent to the pile. The ejected fluid increases the fluid content of the adjacent mud and thereby reduces the forces which the mud can exert on the pile.
摘要翻译： 一种用于保护静止刚性桩的方法，该刚性桩延伸穿过容易运动的泥土层，并且从泥浆可以施加到桩上的力嵌入下面的有效底部。 液体通过多个孔从桩的内部向外喷射到与桩相邻的泥浆中。 排出的流体增加相邻泥浆的流体含量，从而减少泥浆在桩上施加的力。
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公开(公告)号：US4556342A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-03
申请号：US609101
申请日：1984-05-08
申请人： Clifton A. Tannahill
发明人： Clifton A. Tannahill
CPC分类号： E02B17/0017 , Y10T29/49904
摘要： This invention provides a method for fabricating a broad-based submersible structure useful for deep water installations. In this method the lower portion of said structure is fabricated in two half-sections. The first half-section of said braod-based submersible structure is fabricated in a substantially horizontal position, and then raised from the ground to a height sufficient to enable a second half-section (also fabricated in a substantially horizontal position) to be moved therebeneath. The second half-section is aligned with said raised first half-section and said aligned half-sections are joined to provide the lower portion of the structure. The lower portion of the structure may be then joined to the upper portion of said structure to provide said broad-based submersible structure in a horizontal position, and the structure rotated from a substantially horizontal position to a vertical position.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种制造用于深水装置的宽基础潜水结构的方法。 在这种方法中，所述结构的下部制造成两个半部分。 所述基于臂芯的潜水结构的第一半部分制造在基本水平的位置，然后从地面升高到足以使第二半部分（也制造在基本上水平的位置）在其下方移动的高度 。 第二半部分与所述凸起的第一半部分对准，并且所述对齐的半部分被连接以提供结构的下部。 然后，结构的下部可以连接到所述结构的上部，以将所述宽基础潜水结构设置在水平位置，并且所述结构从基本上水平的位置旋转到垂直位置。
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