公开(公告)号：USD253042S

公开(公告)日：1979-10-02

申请号：US835838

申请日：1977-09-22

申请人： Graham M. Fee

设计人： Graham M. Fee

公开(公告)号：US4442973A

公开(公告)日：1984-04-17

申请号：US228804

申请日：1981-01-27

申请人： Graham M. Fee

发明人： Graham M. Fee

IPC分类号： E01B9/30

CPC分类号： E01B9/303

摘要： A rotatable or twist-on rail fastening assembly for securing a railway rail to an anchoring support therefor is comprised of a generally S-shaped torsional spring rail clip and a post-type mounting or chair adapted to cooperate therewith. The rail clip includes a central leg, a tie anchor portion and a rail bearing portion comprising a pair of loops spaced on opposite sides and extending from opposite ends thereof, each of the loops including an arcuate and a terminal leg. The chair is adapted to have the one loop of the S-shaped clip rotated around the post.

摘要翻译： 用于将铁路轨道固定到其锚固支撑件的可旋转或扭转的轨道紧固组件包括大致S形的扭转弹簧导轨夹和适于与其配合的后型安装件或椅子。 导轨夹具包括中心腿，连接锚固部分和轨道支承部分，该部分包括在相对侧面间隔开并从其相对端延伸的一对环，每个环包括弓形和终端腿。 椅子适合于使S形夹子的一个回路围绕柱子旋转。

公开(公告)号：USD276978S

公开(公告)日：1985-01-01

申请号：US439105

申请日：1982-11-03

申请人： Graham M. Fee

设计人： Graham M. Fee

公开(公告)号：US4354634A

公开(公告)日：1982-10-19

申请号：US152133

申请日：1980-05-21

申请人： John A. Kasuba ,  Graham M. Fee ,  Phillip M. Hoskins

发明人： John A. Kasuba ,  Graham M. Fee ,  Phillip M. Hoskins

IPC分类号： E01B9/44 ,  E01B9/46

CPC分类号： E01B9/44

摘要： A device for deterring the overturning of railroad rails comprised of a generally C-shaped boltless clip for restraining the upward movement of a rail base flange. The clip is disposed within an existing spike hole in a conventional railroad tie plate with its upper arm positioned in partially overlapping, spaced relation to the rail base flange and its lower arm, which is formed into a catch, in anchored engagement beneath the tie plate and wedged into the tie supporting the rail. In the presence of rail overturn forces, the clip couples the rail base flange to the tie plate.

摘要翻译： 一种用于阻止铁路轨道翻转的装置，其由大致C形的无螺栓夹子构成，用于限制轨道基座凸缘的向上运动。 夹子设置在传统的铁路连接板中的现有的钉孔内，其上臂定位成与导轨基座凸缘及其下臂部分重叠，间隔开的关系，轨道基座凸缘及其下臂在连接板下方锚定接合 并楔入支撑铁路的领带。 在存在轨道翻转力的情况下，夹子将轨道基座法兰连接到连接板上。

公开(公告)号：US4625912A

公开(公告)日：1986-12-02

申请号：US262710

申请日：1981-05-11

申请人： Graham M. Fee

发明人： Graham M. Fee

IPC分类号： E01B9/30

CPC分类号： E01B9/303

摘要： A rail fastening assembly for securing a railway rail to a support therefor, comprising a retaining chair secured to the rail suport, such as a tie. The retaining chair includes a head having an inner side and an outer side with a recess formed in the head. An S-shaped torsional spring rail clip having a central leg is received in seating engagement in the recessed head of the retaining chair, with the terminal legs of the clip coacting with respectively a ramp on the retaining chair and a base flange of the railway rail, for establishing a torsional spring force on the central leg of the clip, and securing the railway rail to the support. The recess in the head is disposed on the outer side of the head facing away from the rail. In one embodiment an insulator is disposed intermediate the base flange of the rail and the terminal leg portion of the clip that holds the rail in place, for electrically and mechanically insulating the retaining chair and the rail clip from the rail. In another embodiment the terminal leg of the clip directly engages the rail base flange; an electrical insulating covering may be provided on the retaining device where it is secured to the support for electrically insulating the retaining device from the support. An insulating tie pad is disposed between the base of the rail and the tie in the embodiments illustrated.

摘要翻译： 一种用于将铁路轨道固定到其支撑件的轨道紧固组件，包括固定到轨道支架（例如连接）上的保持椅。 保持椅包括具有形成在头部中的内侧和外侧的头部。 具有中心腿的S形扭转弹簧导轨夹被容纳接合在保持椅的凹入头部中，夹子的端子腿分别与保持椅上的斜面和铁路轨道的底部凸缘共同作用 用于在夹子的中心腿上建立扭转弹簧力，并将铁路轨道固定到支撑件上。 头部中的凹槽设置在远离导轨的头部的外侧。 在一个实施例中，绝缘体设置在轨道的基部凸缘和将轨道保持在适当位置的夹子的端子腿部之间，用于将保持椅和导轨夹与轨道电气和机械绝缘。 在另一个实施例中，夹子的端子腿直接接合轨道基座凸缘; 可以在保持装置上设置电绝缘覆盖物，其中固定到支撑件上以将保持装置与支撑件电绝缘。 在所示的实施例中，绝缘连接垫设置在轨道的底座和系带之间。

公开(公告)号：US4210281A

公开(公告)日：1980-07-01

申请号：US939124

申请日：1978-09-05

申请人： Graham M. Fee

发明人： Graham M. Fee

IPC分类号： E01B13/02

CPC分类号： E01B13/02 ,  E01B2201/08

摘要： A one-piece spring-type rail anchor of substantially uniform wall thickness, for gripping the base of a rail having laterally projecting flanges, is comprised of a bowed throat portion, a pair of generally C-shaped members extending from opposing ends of the throat and adapted for engaging respectively opposite edges of the rail base, and a pair of bearing surfaces located at the junctures of the throat and C-shaped members for engaging the bottom of the base of the rail at spaced locations thereof, said rail anchor having a generally inverted U-shaped cross-section throughout.

摘要翻译： 具有基本上均匀的壁厚的一体式弹簧型导轨锚固件，用于夹持具有横向突出的凸缘的轨道的基部，包括弓形喉部，一对大致C形的构件，其从喉部的相对端延伸 并且适于接合轨道基座的分别相对的边缘，以及位于喉部和C形构件的接合处的一对支承表面，用于在其间隔的位置处接合轨道的底部的底部，所述轨道锚具具有 一般呈倒U型横截面。

公开(公告)号：US4953787A

公开(公告)日：1990-09-04

申请号：US260479

申请日：1988-10-20

申请人： Graham M. Fee

发明人： Graham M. Fee

IPC分类号： E01B9/12 ,  E01B9/30 ,  E01B9/48

CPC分类号： E01B9/12 ,  E01B9/303 ,  E01B9/483

摘要： A boltless two-piece rail fastening assembly for securing a railway rail, supported on a conventional tie plate, to a wooden cross tie is comprised of a chair and a rail clip latched thereon. The chair includes a body, having a jaw with a bight configured to receive the clip, and at least one downwardly projecting leg or shank for securing the chair adjacent the base flange of the rail. The rail clip is a torsional spring clip in the general form of an "S" having a rail-bearing leg for proximate engagement with the base flange of the rail and a tie bearing leg for proximate engagement with the tie plate.

摘要翻译： 用于将支撑在传统的连接板上的铁路轨道固定到木十字架的无螺栓的两件式导轨紧固组件包括锁在其上的椅子和导轨夹。 椅子包括具有构造成接收夹子的具有弯曲部的颚部的主体以及用于将椅子紧固在轨道的基部凸缘上的至少一个向下突出的腿或柄。 导轨夹具是具有“S”的一般形式的扭转弹簧夹，该弹簧夹具有用于与轨道的基部凸缘紧密接合的轨道支承腿和用于与连接板近似接合的连接轴承腿。

公开(公告)号：US4844337A

公开(公告)日：1989-07-04

申请号：US32145

申请日：1987-03-27

申请人： Graham M. Fee

发明人： Graham M. Fee

IPC分类号： E01B7/22 ,  E01B9/48

CPC分类号： E01B7/22 ,  E01B9/483

摘要： A main railway rail and a guard rail are maintained in spaced apart relationship on a tie plate having a shoulder located between the rails by an elastically deformed clip. The clip has two end lengths extending from opposite ends of a central length. One length of the clip rides on the main rail flange and the other length of the clip rides on the guard rail flange while the central length engages the intermediate shoulder.

摘要翻译： 主铁路轨道和护栏在具有通过弹性变形的夹子位于轨道之间的肩部的连接板上保持间隔开的关系。 夹子具有从中心长度的相对端延伸的两个端部长度。 夹子的一个长度骑在主导轨法兰上，夹子的另一长度骑在护轨法兰上，而中心长度接合中间肩部。

公开(公告)号：US4832261A

公开(公告)日：1989-05-23

申请号：US12408

申请日：1987-02-09

申请人： Graham M. Fee

发明人： Graham M. Fee

IPC分类号： E01B9/48

CPC分类号： E01B9/486

摘要： A compact, low profile, boltless, two piece railway rail fastening assembly for secring a railway to a conventional tie plate having spike holes enabling the tie plate to be affixed to a wooden cross tie. The assembly includes a drive-on, generally platelike, rail engaging, resilient, metal fastening clip coacting with a shoulder having a pair of anchor legs adapted for insertion through a pair of spike holes proximate the rail base flange so as to anchor the shoulder to the tie plate. The shoulder and rail clip cooperate to provide a positive interlocking relation which retains the clip against the rail base flange and secures the rail against movement under load.

摘要翻译： 一种紧凑的，小型的，无螺栓的，两件式的铁路轨道紧固组件，用于将铁路固定到具有能够将连接板固定到木制十字架的带有尖头孔的常规连接板上。 组件包括与肩部共同作用的驱动的，大致平板状的导轨接合的弹性金属紧固夹，所述肩部具有一对锚腿，所述一对锚腿适于插入穿过靠近轨道底部凸缘的一对钉孔，以将肩部锚固到 领带。 肩部和导轨夹合作提供一个正的互锁关系，将夹子保持抵靠在轨道基座法兰上并固定导轨以防止在负载下运动。

公开(公告)号：US4715534A

公开(公告)日：1987-12-29

申请号：US858094

申请日：1986-04-30

申请人： Graham M. Fee

发明人： Graham M. Fee

IPC分类号： E01B9/30

CPC分类号： E01B9/303

摘要： A drive-on rail fastening assembly for securing a railway rail to an anchoring support therefor is comprised of a generally S-shaped torsional spring rail clip and a chair adapted to cooperate therewith. The rail clip includes a central leg, a tie anchor portion and a rail bearing portion comprising a pair of loops on opposite sides and extending from opposite ends thereof, each of the loops including an arcuate and a terminal leg. The chair is adapted to have the rail clip driven thereon in seating engagement therewith.

摘要翻译： 用于将铁路轨道固定到其锚固支撑件的驱动轨道紧固组件包括大致S形的扭转弹簧导轨夹和适于与其配合的椅子。 导轨夹具包括中心腿，连接锚固部分和轨道承载部分，其包括在相对侧上的一对环并且从其相对端延伸，每个环包括弓形和终端腿。 座椅适于将导轨夹子驱动在座上与其座接合。