公开(公告)号：US5013508A

公开(公告)日：1991-05-07

申请号：US351126

申请日：1989-05-12

申请人： Guenther Troester

发明人： Guenther Troester

IPC分类号： B29C33/14 ,  B29C41/08 ,  B29C41/18 ,  B29C41/22 ,  B29C41/42 ,  B29L31/30

CPC分类号： B29C41/08 ,  B29C41/22 ,  B29K2075/00

摘要： A method for producing elastomer skins as lining material for plastic molded articles, such as automobile dashboards, in which a parting agent and a polyurethane system are introduced into a preform (3) taken from a working model (1) forming a manipulable, dimensionally stable elastomer skin (8), which is unmolded after completion of the reaction and finished in a final mold (11) to make a molded article for improving the process of in-mold coating such that UV-resistant elastomer skins are produced easily and absolutely dimensionally accurately, even with undercuts and narrow, deep crevices. A polyurethane paint is provided between the parting agent and the polyurethane system. Prior to the introduction of the polyurethane layer, the preform (3) is at least regionally inverted into a position in which its side facing the spraying tool (2a) is on the outside and has a substantially convex curvature. A polyurethane layer is applied onto the inverted preform (3) by spraying tool (2a) to produce the unmolded elastomer skin (8) which is then turned right-side out prior to final processing in a final mold ( 11).

摘要翻译： 一种用于生产弹性体表皮的方法，作为用于塑料模制品的衬里材料，例如汽车仪表板，其中分离剂和聚氨酯体系被引入从形成可操纵的尺寸稳定的工作模型（1）中取出的预成型件（3） 弹性体皮肤（8），其在反应完成后被非模制，并在最终模具（11）中成型，以制造用于改进模内涂覆过程的模塑制品，使得耐紫外线弹性体表皮容易且绝对尺寸地制造 准确地说，即使是底切和狭窄的深裂缝。 在脱模剂和聚氨酯体系之间提供聚氨酯涂料。 在引入聚氨酯层之前，预成型件（3）至少在区域上被倒置到其面向喷涂工具（2a）的一侧在外侧上并且具有基本上凸起的曲率的位置。 通过喷涂工具（2a）将聚氨酯层施加到倒置的预制件（3）上以产生未成型的弹性体表皮（8），然后在最终模具（11）中在最终加工之前将其右侧转出。

公开(公告)号：US20100005751A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-14

申请号：US12374785

申请日：2006-08-02

申请人： Guenther Troester

发明人： Guenther Troester

IPC分类号： E04H12/02 ,  E01D19/00

CPC分类号： E04C3/40 ,  E04C5/065 ,  E04C2003/0486

摘要： Substructure for a construction that is self-supporting without the substructure and use of the substructure. The invention relates to a substructure for a construction that is self-supporting without the substructure, which construction has at least one carrying component accommodating at least one force, wherein the substructure can be arranged relative to the construction in such a way that it is located at least partly in direct proximity to the at least one carrying component, accommodating at least one force, of the construction. The invention also relates to the use of the substructure as an underpinning structure or as a reinforcement for the construction.

摘要翻译： 具有自支撑而不具有子结构和使用下结构的结构的子结构。 本发明涉及一种用于结构的子结构，其具有自支撑而不具有底部结构，该结构具有容纳至少一个力的至少一个承载部件，其中该子结构可以相对于该结构布置，使得其位于 至少部分地直接靠近所述至少一个承载部件，容纳所述结构的至少一个力。 本发明还涉及下部结构作为支撑结构或用于结构的加强件的用途。