Method for evaluating an available path bitrate based on an acknowledgement path selection

    公开(公告)号:US09762472B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-09-12

    申请号:US13642344

    申请日:2011-04-14

    摘要: A method for evaluating an available bitrate over a path among one of at least two paths linking a first endpoint and a second endpoint, the path being called an evaluation path, is disclosed. The first endpoint is configured for sending data packets to the second endpoint, the second endpoint is configured for sending at each data packet reception an acknowledgment message to the first endpoint through one of the at least two path selected at each data packet reception. The method comprises, at the first endpoint, steps of: inserting a flag in a first data packet out of the data packets to be transmitted to the second endpoint through the evaluation path; sending said first data packet through the evaluation path; measuring and recording a sending time of the first data packet from said first endpoint; receiving an acknowledgment message sent by the second endpoint through the evaluation path for acknowledging reception of the first data packet at said second endpoint; measuring and recording an arrival time of said acknowledgment message at said first endpoint; assessing the available bitrate from an interval between the sending time and the arrival time and from the size of said first data packet. A method for sending at a second endpoint an acknowledgement message over a path among one of at least two paths linking a first endpoint and said second endpoint is further disclosed. Associated device for evaluating an available bitrate and device for sending at a second endpoint an acknowledgement message are disclosed.

    CONTROL OF PACKET TRANSFER THROUGH A MULTIPATH SESSION COMPRISING A SINGLE CONGESTION WINDOW
    2.
    发明申请
    CONTROL OF PACKET TRANSFER THROUGH A MULTIPATH SESSION COMPRISING A SINGLE CONGESTION WINDOW 有权
    通过包含单个约束窗口的多个会话节目进行分组传输的控制

    公开(公告)号:US20120320752A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-20

    申请号:US13579008

    申请日:2011-02-17

    IPC分类号: H04L12/26

    摘要: A method for controlling a packet transfer through a multipath session is disclosed. The method comprises a number of n paths linking a first endpoint to a second endpoint, n being an integer greater or equal to 2, i being an integer and 1≦i≦n; each path Pi being defined by a couple of addresses of a communication interface of the first and second endpoint; the first endpoint being configured for sending the packet to the second endpoint through anyone of the paths; the second endpoint being configured for sending an acknowledgment message through anyone of the paths when the second endpoint received a packet. According to the invention, the method involves, at the first endpoint and at a time t, steps of: assessing a load distribution L through the path Pi based on evaluations of a round-trip-time RTT over the path Pi for every i between 1 and n; evaluating a current available load distribution R from the data load distribution L , from an aggregated size of packets D currently assigned to be transmitted on the path Pi for every i between 1 and N, and from the aggregated size of packets D currently assigned to be transmitted on any of the paths; selecting a path Pi among the from the current available load distribution R ; sending the packet on the selected path such that the aggregated size of packets D to transmit through the selected path Pi is lower than a congestion window cwnd whose value is evaluated globally by the first endpoint for the multipath session A device for controlling a transfer of a packet through a multipath session implementing the method is further disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于控制通过多径会话的分组传送的方法。 该方法包括将第一端点链接到第二端点的n个路径,n是大于或等于2的整数,i是整数,1≦̸ i≦̸ n; 每个路径Pi由第一和第二端点的通信接口的几个地址定义; 第一端点被配置为通过任何路径将分组发送到第二端点; 第二端点被配置为当第二端点接收到分组时通过任何路径发送确认消息。 根据本发明,该方法在第一端点和在时间t包括以下步骤:基于往返时间RTT 的聚合大小,从数据负载分布L i,t>中估计当前可用负载分布R i,t> 和N,并且从当前分配给要在任何路径上发送的分组D 中选择路径Pi; 在所选择的路径上发送分组,使得通过所选择的路径Pi发送的分组D i,t>的聚合大小低于其值由多径会话的第一端点全局评估的拥塞窗口cwnd。 进一步公开了通过实现该方法的多路径会话来控制分组的传送。

    Control of packet transfer through a multipath session comprising a single congestion window

    公开(公告)号:US09660912B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-23

    申请号:US13579008

    申请日:2011-02-17

    摘要: A method for controlling a packet transfer through a multipath session is disclosed. The method comprises a number of n paths linking a first endpoint to a second endpoint, n being an integer greater or equal to 2, i being an integer and 1≦i≦n; each path Pi being defined by a couple of addresses of a communication interface of the first and second endpoint; the first endpoint being configured for sending the packet to the second endpoint through anyone of the paths; the second endpoint being configured for sending an acknowledgment message through anyone of the paths when the second endpoint received a packet. According to the invention, the method involves, at the first endpoint and at a time t, steps of: assessing a load distribution L through the path Pi based on evaluations of a round-trip-time RTT over the path Pi for every i between 1 and n; evaluating a current available load distribution R from the data load distribution L , from an aggregated size of packets D currently assigned to be transmitted on the path Pi for every i between 1 and N, and from the aggregated size of packets D currently assigned to be transmitted on any of the paths; selecting a path Pi among the from the current available load distribution R ; sending the packet on the selected path such that the aggregated size of packets D to transmit through the selected path Pi is lower than a congestion window cwnd whose value is evaluated globally by the first endpoint for the multipath session. A device for controlling a transfer of a packet through a multipath session implementing the method is further disclosed.

    METHOD FOR EVALUATING AN AVAILABLE PATH BITRATE BASED ON AN ACKNOWLEDGEMENT PATH SELECTION
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR EVALUATING AN AVAILABLE PATH BITRATE BASED ON AN ACKNOWLEDGEMENT PATH SELECTION 有权
    基于确认路径选择评估可用路径双向的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130201846A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-08

    申请号:US13642344

    申请日:2011-04-14

    IPC分类号: H04L12/26

    摘要: A method for evaluating an available bitrate over a path among one of at least two paths linking a first endpoint and a second endpoint, the path being called an evaluation path, is disclosed. The first endpoint is configured for sending data packets to the second endpoint, the second endpoint is being configured for sending at each data packet reception an acknowledgment message to the first endpoint through one of the at least two path selected at each data packet reception. The method comprises, at the first endpoint, steps of: inserting a flag in a first data packet out of the data packets to be transmitted to the second endpoint through the evaluation path; sending said first data packet through the evaluation path; measuring and recording a sending time of the first data packet from said first endpoint; receiving an acknowledgment message sent by the second endpoint through the evaluation path for acknowledging reception of the first data packet at said second endpoint; measuring and recording an arrival time of said acknowledgment message at said first endpoint; assessing the available bitrate from an interval between the sending time and the arrival time and from the size of said first data packet. A method for sending at a second endpoint an acknowledgement message over a path among one of at least two paths linking a first endpoint and said second endpoint is further disclosed. Associated device for evaluating an available bitrate and device for sending at a second endpoint an acknowledgement message are disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于评估在连接第一端点和第二端点的至少两个路径中的至少两个路径中的路径之间的可用比特率的方法,所述路径被称为评估路径。 第一端点被配置为将数据分组发送到第二端点,第二端点被配置为通过在每个数据分组接收处选择的至少两条路径之一通过接收到每个数据分组的确认消息来向第一端点发送确认消息。 该方法在第一端点包括以下步骤:通过评估路径将要发送到第二端点的数据分组中的第一数据分组中的标志插入; 通过评估路径发送所述第一数据分组; 从所述第一端点测量和记录所述第一数据分组的发送时间; 通过所述评估路径接收由所述第二端点发送的确认消息,用于确认所述第二端点处的所述第一数据分组的接收; 在所述第一端点处测量和记录所述确认消息的到达时间; 从发送时间和到达时间之间的间隔以及从所述第一数据包的大小来评估可用比特率。 进一步公开了一种在第二端点处通过连接第一端点和所述第二端点的至少两个路径之一上的路径上的确认消息进行发送的方法。 用于评估可用比特率的相关设备和用于在第二端点发送确认消息的设备被公开。