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公开(公告)号:US20240150634A1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-09
申请号:US18540930
申请日:2023-12-15
发明人: Nilesh Purohit , Kaimi Gao , Patrick Birbarah , Ankit Sethi , Ryan Hulse
CPC分类号: C09K5/045 , F25B13/00 , C09K2205/106 , C09K2205/122 , C09K2205/126
摘要: Refrigerant comprising from about 15% to about 22% by weight of R-32; from about 61% to about 71.5% by weight of HF0-1234yf; from about 4% to about 14.5% by weight of HFO-1132(E); and from 1% to 4% by weight of CO2.
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公开(公告)号:US20240278362A1
公开(公告)日:2024-08-22
申请号:US18444805
申请日:2024-02-19
发明人: Nilesh Purohit , Kaimi Gao , Ronald Vogl , Ankit Sethi , Ryan Hulse
摘要: Methods for forming an improved refrigeration system comprising: (a) providing an existing refrigeration circuit comprising an existing refrigerant having a GWP of greater than 1200, a plurality of evaporators in a refrigerated space containing products accessible to consumers, a rack of compressors and at least one condenser located remotely from the areas accessible to consumers; (b) disconnecting the fluid connection between the existing liquid refrigerant from said condenser and said evaporators; (c) disconnecting the fluid connection between said existing refrigerant vapor from said evaporators in step (b) and said suction of said compressor or compressor rack; and (d) establishing a new first refrigeration circuit comprising the compressor rack and said condenser; (e) establishing a new second refrigeration circuit comprising at least one of the evaporators by steps comprising: (i) removing the existing refrigerant from the evaporators and at least a portion of said conduits which have been disconnected in steps (b) and (c); and (ii) replacing the removed existing refrigerant with a second refrigerant comprising: (1) from about 30 to about 70% by weight of CF3I; (2) from about 9% to about 58% by weight of HFO-1234yf; (3) from 1% to about 21.5% by weight of HFC-32; and optionally (4) from 0.5% to 4% by weight of HFC-125, CO2 or a combination of HFC-125 and CO2.
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公开(公告)号:US11827835B2
公开(公告)日:2023-11-28
申请号:US17518769
申请日:2021-11-04
发明人: Gustavo Pottker , Nilesh Purohit , Samuel Yana Motta , Kaimi Gao , Ankit Sethi , Ryan Hulse
CPC分类号: C09K5/045 , F25B45/00 , C09K2205/122 , C09K2205/126 , C09K2205/22 , C09K2205/43
摘要: Method for retrofitting an existing heat transfer system comprising adding to said existing system a refrigerant consisting essentially of: (i) from about 25% to about 45% by weight of 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (HFC-134a); (ii) from 25% to about 35% by weight of trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234ze(E)) and/or 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234yf); and (iii) from about 37% to about 46% by weight of a combination of difluoromethane (HFC-32) and pentafluoroethane (HFC-125), provided that the weight ratio of HFO-32:HFC-125 is from about 1.21:1 to about 0.8:1, wherein the refrigerant preferably is a non-flammable refrigerant having a GWP of 1350 or less.
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公开(公告)号:US20240141220A1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-02
申请号:US18540931
申请日:2023-12-15
发明人: Nilesh Purohit , Kaimi Gao , Patrick Birbarah , Ankit Sethi , Ryan Hulse
IPC分类号: C09K5/04
CPC分类号: C09K5/045 , C09K2205/126
摘要: Refrigerant comprising from more than 84% to less than 91% by weight of HFO-1234yf; from more than 7% to less than 15% by weight of HFO-1132(E); and from more than 1% to 2.5% by weight of CO2.
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公开(公告)号:US20240027114A1
公开(公告)日:2024-01-25
申请号:US18222781
申请日:2023-07-17
发明人: Wissam Rached , Pawel Wisnik , Kaimi Gao , Nilesh Purohit , Ankit Sethi , Jean De Bernardi
CPC分类号: F25B45/00 , C09K5/045 , C09K2205/122 , C09K2205/126 , C09K2205/40 , C09K2205/22
摘要: Methods for improving a refrigeration systems comprising modifying the system and replacing existing refrigerant with a replacement refrigerant comprising: (1) at least about 50% by weight of R1234ze(E); (2) greater than 0% to about 11% of HFC-134a, HFC-134, HFC-227ea, HFC-125, and combinations of two or more of these; and (3) from about 4% to about 20% by weight of HFO-1336mzz(E), HFO-1224yd(Z), and combinations of these, wherein said second refrigerant: (i) has an Occupational Exposure Limit (OEL) greater than 400; (ii) is classified as class A1 by ASHRAE Standard 34; and (iii) has a GWP of about 150 or less.
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公开(公告)号:US20230375230A1
公开(公告)日:2023-11-23
申请号:US18198606
申请日:2023-05-17
发明人: Nilesh Purohit , Kaimi Gao , Ankit Sethi , Ryan Hulse
CPC分类号: F25B7/00 , F25B9/006 , F25B2400/12
摘要: The present invention provides cascade refrigeration systems in which the low stage comprises a refrigerant with a GWP less than 150, and the high stage comprises a refrigerant that is either Class A1 or Class A2L and comprises at least about 75% by weight of HFO-1234ze(E).
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公开(公告)号:US20220243106A1
公开(公告)日:2022-08-04
申请号:US17591375
申请日:2022-02-02
发明人: Ankit Sethi , Kaimi Gao , Samuel Yana Motta
IPC分类号: C09K5/04
摘要: The present invention relates to a refrigerant composition comprising at least about 98.5% by weight of the following three compounds, with each compound being present in the following relative percentages: 16.5% to 21.5% by weight difluoromethane (HFC-32); 68.5% to 80.5% by weight of 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234yf); and 3.0% to 10.0% by weight fluoroethane (HFC-161), and to the use of the refrigerant in a heat exchange system, including air conditioning, refrigeration applications and heat pump applications and to the use of such compositions as a replacement of the refrigerant R-410A or R1234yf for heating and cooling applications.
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公开(公告)号:US20240191118A1
公开(公告)日:2024-06-13
申请号:US18382235
申请日:2023-10-20
发明人: Gustavo Pottker , Nilesh Purohit , Samuel Yana Motta , Kaimi Gao , Ankit Sethi , Ryan Hulse
CPC分类号: C09K5/045 , F25B45/00 , C09K2205/122 , C09K2205/126 , C09K2205/22 , C09K2205/43
摘要: Method for retrofitting an existing heat transfer system comprising adding to said existing system a refrigerant consisting essentially of: (i) from about 25% to about 45% by weight of 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (HFC-134a); (ii) from 25% to about 35% by weight of trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234ze(E)) and/or 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234yf); and (iii) from about 37% to about 46% by weight of a combination of difluoromethane (HFC-32) and pentafluoroethane (HFC-125), provided that the weight ratio of HFO-32:HFC-125 is from about 1.21:1 to about 0.8:1, wherein the refrigerant preferably is a non-flammable refrigerant having a GWP of 1350 or less.
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公开(公告)号:US20230374362A1
公开(公告)日:2023-11-23
申请号:US18200086
申请日:2023-05-22
发明人: Kaimi Gao , Nilesh Purohit , Ankit SETHI , Nitin Karwa , Samuel F. YANA MOTTA , Gustavo POTTKER
CPC分类号: C09K5/045 , F25B9/006 , F25B9/10 , C09K2205/22 , C09K2205/126 , C09K2205/122 , C09K2205/40
摘要: Disclosed are refrigerants and refrigeration systems, including cascade refrigeration sysemsar comprising: a plurality of refrigeration units, each refrigeration unit containing a first refrigeration circuit, each first refrigeration circuit comprising an evaporator and a heat exchanger; and a second refrigeration circuit; wherein each first circuit heat exchanger is arranged to transfer heat energy between its respective first refrigeration circuit and the second refrigeration circuit.
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公开(公告)号:US20230258379A1
公开(公告)日:2023-08-17
申请号:US18108315
申请日:2023-02-10
发明人: Wissam Rached , Pawel Wisnik , Nitin Karwa , Nilesh Purohit , Kaimi Gao , Ankit Sethi
摘要: Methods for forming an improved, centralized refrigeration systems comprising: (a) providing an existing refrigeration circuit with an existing high GWP refrigerant; (b) disconnecting the fluid connection between the existing liquid refrigerant from the condenser and the evaporators; (c) disconnecting the fluid connection between the existing refrigerant vapor from the evaporators and the compressor suction; (d) establishing a new first refrigeration circuit comprising the compressor and the condenser; (e) establishing a new second refrigeration circuit comprising the evaporators by removing existing refrigerant from the evaporators and the disconnected conduits and replacing the removed refrigerant with a second refrigerant comprising at least 50% of R1234ze(E) and being Class A1 and having an OEL greater than 400 and a GWP of about 150 or less; and thermally interconnecting the new first refrigeration circuit and the new second refrigeration circuit with an inter-circuit heat exchanger.
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