公开(公告)号：US4197997A

公开(公告)日：1980-04-15

申请号：US929142

申请日：1978-07-28

申请人： Hai Wu ,  Walter K. Heintz

发明人： Hai Wu ,  Walter K. Heintz

IPC分类号： F02M45/08 ,  F02M61/08 ,  F02M61/18 ,  B05B1/08

CPC分类号： F02M45/086 ,  F02M61/08 ,  F02M61/18

摘要： A fuel injector valve has a nozzle housing with a bore therethrough having an outlet end in communication with a cylinder of an internal combustion engine. The bore has a seating surface at its lower end which seats an annular ring. The annular ring has a central aperture therethrough with a seating surface at its lower open end. The aperture receives a plunger sized to leave a space between the edges of the aperture and the plunger surface. The plunger has a flanged lower section and is spring biased upwardly to have the flanged lower section contact the seating surface of the ring. The upward biasing force also forces the ring to abut the seating surface of the nozzle housing. The fluid under pressure enters the nozzle housing and forces the plunger and annular ring downward. Fluid passes through the passage between the floating ring and nozzle housing and also between a second passage between the floating ring and plunger so that a spray pattern with a cross-section of two concentric rings is formed entering the engine cylinder.

摘要翻译： 燃料喷射阀具有喷嘴壳体，其具有穿过其中的孔，其具有与内燃机的气缸连通的出口端。 该孔在其下端具有一个安置表面，该座位可环形环。 环形环具有穿过其的中心孔，在其下开口端具有座面。 孔径接收尺寸为在孔的边缘和柱塞表面之间留出空间的柱塞。 柱塞具有带凸缘的下部，并且弹簧向上偏置以使凸缘的下部接触环的座面。 向上的偏置力也迫使环紧靠喷嘴壳体的座面。 压力下的流体进入喷嘴壳体并迫使柱塞和环形圈向下。 流体通过浮环和喷嘴壳体之间的通道以及浮动环和柱塞之间的第二通道之间，使得形成具有两个同心环的横截面的喷射模式进入发动机气缸。

公开(公告)号：US4091190A

公开(公告)日：1978-05-23

申请号：US799462

申请日：1977-05-23

申请人： Walter K. Heintz

发明人： Walter K. Heintz

IPC分类号： H01M2/02 ,  H01M10/39

CPC分类号： H01M2/0252 ,  H01M10/3909

摘要： The invention is embodied in a hermetically sealed alkali metal battery container. Two opposed outer metallic casings each having an open end and a closed end are hermetically sealed to a ceramic ring which supports an inner casing of a solid alkali ion-conductive material. The hermetic seal is accomplished by means of a pressure accepting shoulder formed on one of the casings and a metal pressure sleeve which acts on the shoulder to draw the open ends of each of the casings into sealing engagement respectively with upper and lower surfaces of the ceramic ring.

摘要翻译： 本发明体现在密封的碱金属电池容器中。 两个相对的具有开口端和封闭端的外部金属壳体气密地密封到支撑固体碱性离子传导材料的内壳的陶瓷环上。 气密密封通过形成在一个壳体上的受压肩部和作用在肩部上的金属压力套筒来实现，以将每个壳体的开口端分别与陶瓷的上表面和下表面分别进行密封接合 环。

公开(公告)号：US4049889A

公开(公告)日：1977-09-20

申请号：US719881

申请日：1976-09-01

申请人： Walter K. Heintz

发明人： Walter K. Heintz

IPC分类号： H01M10/39 ,  H01M2/02

CPC分类号： H01M10/3909

摘要： The invention is embodied in a hermetically sealed alkali metal battery container. Two opposed outer metallic casings are hermetically sealed to a ceramic ring which supports an inner casing of a solid alkali ion-conductive material. The hermetic seal is accomplished by means of annular ridges on metal rings associated with the two outer casings and a pair of washers interposed between the annular ridges and respective top and bottom surfaces of the ceramic ring.

摘要翻译： 本发明体现在密封的碱金属电池容器中。 两个相对的外部金属壳体气密地密封到支撑固体碱性离子传导材料的内壳的陶瓷环上。 气密密封通过与两个外壳相关联的金属环上的环形脊部和插入在环形脊之间的一对垫圈以及陶瓷环的相应顶部和底部表面来实现。

公开(公告)号：US4048393A

公开(公告)日：1977-09-13

申请号：US720290

申请日：1976-09-03

申请人： Walter K. Heintz ,  James N. Lingscheit

发明人： Walter K. Heintz ,  James N. Lingscheit

IPC分类号： H01M2/02 ,  H01M10/39

CPC分类号： H01M2/0252 ,  H01M10/3909

摘要： The invention is embodied in a structure for containing an alkali metal battery. A closed metal housing includes a flange having an opening therethrough. An electronically and ionically insulating ceramic member is bonded to an exterior surface of the metal housing and encircles the opening through the flange thereby to define a passageway which is an extension of the opening. An electrically insulating, cation-permeable barrier to mass liquid transfer has an interior volume and an exterior surface area. The cation-permeable barrier is bonded to the ceramic member in such a manner that the interior volume of the metal housing, the passageway defined by the ceramic member and the interior volume of the cation-permeable barrier form a first closed electrode reaction zone. A container, including a structure bonded to the ceramic member, defines a closed container which encloses the exterior surface area of the cation-permeable barrier, the volume between the interior surface area of the container and the exterior surface area of the cation-permeable barrier forming a second closed reaction zone.

摘要翻译： 本发明以包含碱金属电池的结构体现。 封闭的金属壳体包括具有穿过其中的开口的凸缘。 电子和离子绝缘的陶瓷构件结合到金属壳体的外表面并且通过凸缘环绕开口，从而限定作为开口的延伸部的通道。 质量液体转移的电绝缘的阳离子可渗透屏障具有内部体积和外部表面积。 阳离子可渗透屏障以这样的方式结合到陶瓷构件，使得金属壳体的内部容积，由陶瓷构件限定的通道和阳离子可渗透屏障的内部体积形成第一闭合电极反应区。 包括结合到陶瓷构件的结构的容器限定封闭容器，其封闭阳离子可渗透屏障的外表面积，容器的内表面区域与阳离子可渗透屏障的外表面积之间的体积 形成第二封闭反应区。