Video camera circuit for processing image signals from an image pickup
device having a mosaic color filter
    3.
    发明授权
    Video camera circuit for processing image signals from an image pickup device having a mosaic color filter 失效
    用于处理具有马赛克滤色器的图像拾取装置的图像信号的摄像机电路

    公开(公告)号:US5333055A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-26

    申请号:US21473

    申请日:1993-02-23

    IPC分类号: H04N9/04 H04N3/223

    CPC分类号: H04N9/045 H04N2209/046

    摘要: A video camera circuit for processing an image signal from an image pickup device having a mosaic color filter comprises a field memroy control circuit for reading out a predetermined line of signal (CCD output data) from a field memory when the position of vertical interpolation has changed, first, second and third line memories for storing the signal from the field memory, a line memory control circuit for controlling signal writing in and reading out from the line memories to concurrently retrieve three lines of signal, a vertical interpolation block for preparing a signal at the position of interpolation based on the four lines of signal, and a Y/C separation block for separating a luminance signal and color difference signals from the signal at the position of interpolation.

    摘要翻译: 用于处理具有马赛克滤色器的图像拾取装置的图像信号的摄像机电路包括一个场记忆控制电路,用于当垂直内插的位置已经改变时从场存储器中读出预定的信号线(CCD输出数据) 用于存储来自场存储器的信号的第一,第二和第三行存储器;行存储器控制电路,用于控制写入行存储器并从线存储器读出并同时检索三行信号的行存储器控制电路;准备信号的垂直内插块 在基于四行信号的插值位置处,以及用于将亮度信号和色差信号与插值位置处的信号分离的Y / C分离块。

    Digital video camera suppressing low-saturation chrominance
    4.
    发明授权
    Digital video camera suppressing low-saturation chrominance 失效
    数字摄像机抑制低饱和度色度

    公开(公告)号:US5337083A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-09

    申请号:US45738

    申请日:1993-04-14

    CPC分类号: H04N9/68 H04N9/045

    摘要: A digital video camera includes a pseudo-saturation calculating circuit by which a pseudo-saturation corresponding to an actual saturation is calculated on the basis of two color difference signals, and a suppression coefficient is calculated by a suppression coefficient calculating circuit on the basis of the pseudo-saturation. Each of the color difference signals are outputted by a selecting circuit in a dot sequential manner, and multiplied by the suppression coefficient in a multiplying circuit. Therefore, a signal in which a low-saturation chrominance signal is outputted from the multiplying circuit, whereby the low-saturation chrominance signal can be suppressed even though a sampling frequency is not increased.

    摘要翻译: 数字摄像机包括伪饱和度计算电路,通过该伪饱和度计算电路基于两个色差信号计算与实际饱和度相对应的伪饱和度,并且抑制系数由抑制系数计算电路基于 伪饱和度。 每个色差信号以点顺序方式由选择电路输出,并乘以乘法电路中的抑制系数。 因此,从乘法电路输出低饱和度色度信号的信号,即使采样频率没有增加,也可以抑制低饱和度色度信号。

    Video signal processing circuit incorporated in a integrated circuit
    5.
    发明授权
    Video signal processing circuit incorporated in a integrated circuit 失效
    视频信号处理电路并入集成电路中

    公开(公告)号:US5325182A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-28

    申请号:US903075

    申请日:1992-06-22

    CPC分类号: H04N9/64

    摘要: A video signal processing circuit is incorporated in an IC for camcorder in which a camera signal outputted from a CCD image sensor is processed in a digital manner such that luminance and color signals can be outputted. In the IC, a vertical interpolation circuit produces two kinds of vertically interpolated data on the basis of a digital camera signal of one channel within an image area being set by an electronic zoom function. A YC separation circuit receives the two kinds of vertically interpolated data, and an output of the YC separation circuit is applied a horizontal interpolation circuit or an RGB composition circuit. If the YC separation output is applied to the horizontal interpolation circuit, the same outputs two kinds of horizontally interpolated data upon which three primary color signals are composed by the RGB composition circuit. If the YC separation output is applied to the RGB composition circuit, the horizontal interpolation circuit produces two kinds of horizontally interpolated data on the basis of three primary color data outputted by the RGB composition circuit.

    摘要翻译: 视频信号处理电路被结合在用于摄像机的IC中,其中以数字方式处理从CCD图像传感器输出的相机信号,从而可以输出亮度和颜色信号。 在IC中,垂直内插电路根据由电子变焦功能设定的图像区域内的一个通道的数字照相机信号,生成两种垂直内插数据。 YC分离电路接收两种垂直内插数据,YC分离电路的输出被施加水平内插电路或RGB合成电路。 如果将YC分离输出应用于水平内插电路,则相同的输出由RGB合成电路构成三个原色信号的两种水平内插数据。 如果YC分离输出被施加到RGB合成电路,则水平内插电路基于由RGB合成电路输出的三原色数据产生两种水平内插数据。

    Automatic focusing apparatus for automatically matching focus in
response to video signal based on extracted high frequency component of
non-linear processed luminance signal
    6.
    发明授权
    Automatic focusing apparatus for automatically matching focus in response to video signal based on extracted high frequency component of non-linear processed luminance signal 失效
    自动对焦装置,用于基于提取的非线性处理亮度信号的高频分量来自动匹配对视频信号的聚焦

    公开(公告)号:US5369436A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-29

    申请号:US11527

    申请日:1993-01-29

    IPC分类号: G02B7/28 H04N5/232 H04N5/202

    CPC分类号: H04N5/23212

    摘要: The present invention relates to an automatic focusing apparatus which permits an automatic focusing operation to occur with a high accuracy irrespective of the luminance of an object being sensed. The automatic focusing apparatus includes a focus lens, an image sensor, a focus motor for changing the position of the focus lens, a Y/C separating circuit for separating a luminance signal Y from the output of the image sensor, a non-linear circuit for subjecting the separated luminance signal Y to a non-linear processing, a high pass filter (HPE) extracting a high frequency component from the output of the non-linear circuit, an integrating circuit for integrating the extracted high frequency component and an in-focus detecting circuit for controlling the position of the focus lens based on the result of integration.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种自动对焦装置,其允许以高精度发生自动聚焦操作,而不管被感测物体的亮度如何。 自动对焦装置包括聚焦透镜,图像传感器,用于改变聚焦透镜的位置的聚焦电机,用于将亮度信号Y与图像传感器的输出分离的Y / C分离电路,非线性电路 为了将分离的亮度信号Y进行非线性处理,从非线性电路的输出提取高频分量的高通滤波器(HPE),用于对提取的高频分量进行积分的积分电路, 聚焦检测电路,用于根据积分的结果控制聚焦透镜的位置。

    Integrated circuit for processing digital signals in video camera having
electronic zooming function
    7.
    发明授权
    Integrated circuit for processing digital signals in video camera having electronic zooming function 失效
    用于处理具有电子变焦功能的摄像机中的数字信号的集成电路

    公开(公告)号:US5331411A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-19

    申请号:US784228

    申请日:1991-10-29

    摘要: An output from a solid state image sensing device spatially modulated by a color filter is A/D converted and stored in a field memory. Digital signals read from the field memory during electronic zooming are successively delayed by 1H period by means of first, second and third 1H delay elements connected in series. The output from the field memory and outputs from the first, second and third 1H delay elements are separated into luminance components and line sequential color components by first to fourth Y/C separating circuits, respectively. A first set of three primary color signals are calculated based on outputs from the first, second and third Y/C separating circuits, and a second set of three primary color signals are calculated based on outputs from the second, third and fourth Y/C separating circuits. Three primary color signals corresponding to a new display point formed along with the execution of the electronic zooming function are formed based on the calculated two sets of three primary color signals, and a luminance signal corresponding to the new display point is formed based on outputs from the second and third Y/C separating circuits.

    摘要翻译: 由滤色器空间调制的固态图像感测装置的输出被A / D转换并存储在场存储器中。 在电子变焦期间从现场存储器读取的数字信号通过串联连接的第一,第二和第三1H延迟元件连续延迟1H周期。 来自场存储器的输出和来自第一,第二和第三1H延迟元件的输出分别由第一至第四Y / C分离电路分离成亮度分量和行顺序颜色分量。 基于来自第一,第二和第三Y / C分离电路的输出计算第一组三原色信号,并且基于来自第二,第三和第四Y / C分离电路的输出来计算第二组三原色信号 分离电路。 基于计算出的两组三原色信号形成与执行电子缩放功能一起形成的新显示点的三原色信号,并且基于来自 第二和第三Y / C分离电路。

    Automatic focusing apparatus including improved digital high-pass filter
    8.
    发明授权
    Automatic focusing apparatus including improved digital high-pass filter 失效
    自动对焦装置包括改进的数字高通滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US5432552A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-11

    申请号:US144718

    申请日:1993-10-28

    IPC分类号: H04N5/232

    CPC分类号: H04N5/23212

    摘要: An automatic focusing apparatus includes a focus lens, an image sensing circuit, a circuit for generating a focus evaluating value in response to a video signal from image sensing circuit, a hill-climbing control circuit, a focus motor for moving focus lens in response to a control signal from hill-climbing control circuit, and a circuit for detecting the position of focus motor. The focus evaluating value generating circuit includes an A/D converter, a digital HPF, a digital integrator for integrating the level of the high frequency component in a digital luminance signal in response to a control signal from an integration period setting circuit and sequentially supplies the resultant value as a focus evaluating value to the hill-climbing control circuit for every field, and a timer circuit for producing a reset signal at H level. Thus, after passage of prescribed time period from the end of the horizontal blanking period, a reset signal is applied to digital HPF, delay register in the digital HPF is set to zero, and the digital HPF is reset. Ringing due to a rising in the horizontal blanking period disappears, part of ringing will not be integrated, and therefore accurate automatic focusing operation can be performed.

    摘要翻译: 自动对焦装置包括聚焦透镜,图像感测电路,用于响应于来自图像感测电路的视频信号产生聚焦评估值的电路,爬山控制电路,用于响应于 来自爬山控制电路的控制信号,以及用于检测聚焦电机的位置的电路​​。 焦点评估值产生电路包括A / D转换器,数字HPF,用于响应于来自积分周期设置电路的控制信号而将数字亮度信号中的高频分量的电平进行积分的数字积分器, 作为每个场的登山控制电路的焦点评估值的合成值,以及用于产生H电平的复位信号的定时器电路。 因此,在水平消隐期结束后经过规定时间后,将复位信号施加到数字HPF,数字HPF中的延迟寄存器设置为零,数字HPF复位。 由于水平消隐期间的上升而振铃消失,部分振铃将不会整合,因此可以进行精确的自动对焦操作。

    Image sensing apparatus having function of automatically matching focus
and exposure in response to video signal
    9.
    发明授权
    Image sensing apparatus having function of automatically matching focus and exposure in response to video signal 失效
    具有响应于视频信号自动匹配焦点和曝光功能的图像感测装置

    公开(公告)号:US4833541A

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-23

    申请号:US238890

    申请日:1988-08-31

    IPC分类号: H04N5/232 H04N5/235

    CPC分类号: H04N5/23212 H04N5/235

    摘要: In a video camera, a level of a high frequency component and a luminance level of a video signal in the same area set on a picture are detected to find a focus evaluating value and an exposure evaluating value. Automatic focusing control and automatic iris control are performed in response to these evaluating values. When it is determined that the detected exposure evaluating value fluctuated over a predetermined width or more, an automatic focusing operation is immediately stopped and performed again from the beginning if the automatic focusing operation is being performed, while the automatic focusing operation is prohibited from being started if the automatic focusing operation is being stopped.

    摘要翻译: 在摄像机中,检测在图像上设定的相同区域中的高频分量和视频信号的亮度电平,以找到焦点评估值和曝光评估值。 响应于这些评估值执行自动聚焦控制和自动光圈控制。 当确定检测到的曝光评估值在预定宽度或更大的范围内波动时,如果正在执行自动聚焦操作,则在自动聚焦操作被禁止开始的同时立即停止并且从头开始执行自动聚焦操作 如果自动对焦操作正在停止。

    Foldable portable terminal
    10.
    发明授权
    Foldable portable terminal 有权
    可折叠便携式终端

    公开(公告)号:US07664539B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-16

    申请号:US10578346

    申请日:2004-11-05

    IPC分类号: H04M1/00 H04B1/38

    CPC分类号: H04M1/03 H04M1/0214 H04M1/605

    摘要: A foldable portable terminal of the present invention includes a body cabinet 1 provided with a microphone 14 and a cover cabinet 2 provided with first and second speakers 41, 42, openably/closably coupled to each other. Any one or both of the cabinets are provided with closing means for closing a sound emitting hole 22a of the first speaker in a closed state of the both cabinets. Alternatively, a partition wall for partitioning the first speaker and the second speaker is formed inside the cover cabinet. Alternatively, the body cabinet has an inner surface provided with a transmission unit 6 incorporating a microphone 63 and being rotatable between a first rotational posture where the unit faces the inner surface side of the body cabinet and a second rotational posture where the unit faces a direction deviating from the cover cabinet in a closed position.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的可折叠便携式终端包括设置有麦克风14的主体机壳1和设置有彼此可打开/可闭合连接的第一和第二扬声器41,42的盖板2。 任何一个或两个机柜设置有关闭装置,用于在两个机柜的关闭状态下封闭第一扬声器的发音孔22a。 或者,用于分隔第一扬声器和第二扬声器的分隔壁形成在盖柜内。 或者,主体机柜具有内表面,该内表面设置有包括麦克风63的传动单元6,并且能够在单元面向主体机壳的内表面侧的第一旋转姿势与单元面向方向的第二旋转姿势之间旋转 在封闭位置偏离盖板。