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公开(公告)号：US08511841B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-20
申请号：US13005847
申请日：2011-01-13
申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Ian A. McCabe , Niall R. Lynam , Mingtang Zhao , Craig A. Dornan
发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Ian A. McCabe , Niall R. Lynam , Mingtang Zhao , Craig A. Dornan
CPC分类号： B60R1/088 , B32B17/06 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10293 , B32B17/10513 , B60J3/04 , B60Q1/2665 , B60R1/04 , B60R1/082 , B60R1/12 , B60R1/1207 , B60R2001/1215 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/1525
摘要： A vehicular blind spot indicator mirror includes a transparent glass substrate having a mirror reflector coated onto the substrate. Visible light reflectance by the mirror reflector coated substrate is at least about 40 percent visible light reflectance for visible light incident upon a front side of the mirror reflector coated substrate. A blind spot indicator light display is disposed to the rear of the mirror reflector coated substrate and emits visible light upon a detection by a blind spot detector. Light emitted by the display passes through the transparent glass substrate to be viewed by a viewer viewing from the front side of the substrate. The display is operable, when electrically powered and when operated in the vehicle during day time driving conditions, to exhibit a display luminance of at least about 60 foot lamberts as measured with the display placed behind, and emitting light through, the transparent glass substrate.
摘要翻译： 车辆盲点指示器镜包括透明玻璃基板，其具有涂覆在基板上的反射镜。 通过反射镜反射器涂覆的基板的可见光反射率对于入射到反射镜反射器涂覆的基板的前侧的可见光是至少约40％的可见光反射率。 盲点指示灯显示器设置在反射镜反射器涂覆的基板的后部，并且在盲点检测器检测时发出可见光。 由显示器发出的光通过透明玻璃基板，由观察者从基板的正面观看。 显示器可操作，当电力供电并且在白天时间驾驶条件下在车辆中操作时，显示出随着放置在后面的显示器测量并且透射透明玻璃基板的至少约60英尺的薄片的显示亮度。
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公开(公告)号：US08228588B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-24
申请号：US12965052
申请日：2010-12-10
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02B5/0858 , B60R1/12 , B60R2001/1215 , G02F1/157
摘要： An interior rearview mirror information display system for a vehicle includes an interior rearview mirror assembly including an electrochromic reflective element. A display device is disposed behind a transflective mirror reflector of the reflective element and includes a display screen backlit by a plurality of light emitting diodes supported by a circuit board disposed rearward of the fourth surface of the rear substrate. The light emitting diodes of the circuit board are disposed to the rear of the display screen to provide backlighting of the display screen when activated. Information displayed by the display device is viewable by a driver of the equipped vehicle. When the plurality of light emitting diodes is activated and the display device is displaying information, light emitted by the plurality of light emitting diodes passes through the display screen and through the transflective mirror reflector for viewing by the driver of the equipped vehicle.
摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的内部后视镜信息显示系统包括：内部后视镜组件，其包括电致变色反射元件。 显示装置设置在反射元件的透反射反射镜的后面，并且包括由设置在后基板的第四表面后方的电路板支撑的多个发光二极管背光的显示屏。 电路板的发光二极管设置在显示屏幕的后部，以在显示屏幕被激活时提供背光。 由显示装置显示的信息可由配备车辆的驾驶员查看。 当多个发光二极管被激活并且显示装置正在显示信息时，由多个发光二极管发出的光穿过显示屏并通过半透反射反射镜，以供所配备的车辆的驾驶员观看。
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公开(公告)号：US07871169B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-18
申请号：US12268014
申请日：2008-11-10
申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Ian A. McCabe , Niall R. Lynam , Mingtang Zhao , Craig A. Dornan
发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Ian A. McCabe , Niall R. Lynam , Mingtang Zhao , Craig A. Dornan
CPC分类号： B60R1/088 , B32B17/06 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10293 , B32B17/10513 , B60J3/04 , B60Q1/2665 , B60R1/04 , B60R1/082 , B60R1/12 , B60R1/1207 , B60R2001/1215 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/1525
摘要： A vehicular signal mirror includes a reflective mirror element comprising a mirror reflector on a light-transmitting substrate. The visible light reflectance is at least about 40% for visible light incident upon the front side of the reflective mirror element. A turn signal light display and/or a blind-spot indicator light display is disposed to the rear of the reflective mirror element and configured so that the light emitted by the light display passes through the reflective mirror element to be viewed by a viewer viewing from the front of the reflective mirror element. The light display exhibits, when electrically powered and when operated in the vehicle during day time driving conditions, a display luminance of at least about 60 foot lamberts as measured with the light display placed behind, and emitting light through, the reflective mirror element.
摘要翻译： 车辆信号反射镜包括在透光基板上包括反射镜的反射镜元件。 对于入射到反射镜元件的前侧的可见光，可见光反射率为至少约40％。 转向信号灯显示器和/或盲点指示灯显示器设置在反射镜元件的后部，并且被配置为使得由光显示器发射的光通过反射镜元件以由观看者观看 反射镜元件的前部。 光电显示器在电力供电和在日间驾驶条件期间在车辆中操作时，显示出通过放置在后面的光显示器测量并且发射光通过反射镜元件的至少约60英尺的薄片的显示亮度。
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公开(公告)号：US07864399B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-04
申请号：US12727691
申请日：2010-03-19
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： B60R1/088 , B60Q1/24 , B60Q1/2665 , B60Q1/34 , B60Q2400/40 , B60R1/04 , B60R1/06 , B60R1/1207 , F21S43/14 , F21Y2103/10 , F21Y2115/10 , G02B5/0875 , G02B5/10 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G02F1/161 , G02F1/163
摘要： An interior rearview mirror reflective element includes a front substrate connected with a rear substrate via a perimeter seal, whereby, when so connected, at least a portion of a circumferential outer edge of the rear substrate is inward of a circumferential outer edge of the front substrate and no portion of the rear substrate substantially protrudes beyond the front substrate. A first electrical connection establishes electrical connection to an electrically conductive layer at the second surface of the front substrate and a second electrical connection establishes electrical connection to a mirror reflector at the third surface of the rear substrate. A perimeter band is disposed around a border region of the front substrate and substantially hides the seal and the electrical connections from view by a driver normally operating the vehicle and viewing the reflective element when the interior rearview mirror assembly is normally mounted in the vehicle.
摘要翻译： 内部后视镜反射元件包括通过周边密封件与后基板连接的前基板，由此当连接时，后基板的周向外边缘的至少一部分在前基板的周向外边缘的内侧 并且后基板的任何部分基本上不超过前基板。 第一电连接在前基板的第二表面处建立与导电层的电连接，并且第二电连接在后基板的第三表面处建立与镜反射器的电连接。 周边带设置在前基板的边界区域周围，并且当内部后视镜组件通常安装在车辆中时，通常由操作车辆的驾驶员和观察反射元件基本上隐藏密封件和电连接。
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公开(公告)号：US20090067032A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-12
申请号：US12268014
申请日：2008-11-10
申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Ian A. McCabe , Niall R. Lynam , Mingtang Zhao , Craig A. Dornan
发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Ian A. McCabe , Niall R. Lynam , Mingtang Zhao , Craig A. Dornan
CPC分类号： B60R1/088 , B32B17/06 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10293 , B32B17/10513 , B60J3/04 , B60Q1/2665 , B60R1/04 , B60R1/082 , B60R1/12 , B60R1/1207 , B60R2001/1215 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/1525
摘要： A vehicular signal mirror includes a reflective mirror element comprising a mirror reflector on a light-transmitting substrate. The visible light reflectance is at least about 40% for visible light incident upon the front side of the reflective mirror element. A turn signal light display and/or a blind-spot indicator light display is disposed to the rear of the reflective mirror element and configured so that the light emitted by the light display passes through the reflective mirror element to be viewed by a viewer viewing from the front of the reflective mirror element. The light display exhibits, when electrically powered and when operated in the vehicle during day time driving conditions, a display luminance of at least about 60 foot lamberts as measured with the light display placed behind, and emitting light through, the reflective mirror element.
摘要翻译： 车辆信号反射镜包括在透光基板上包括反射镜的反射镜元件。 对于入射到反射镜元件的前侧的可见光，可见光反射率为至少约40％。 转向信号灯显示器和/或盲点指示灯显示器设置在反射镜元件的后部，并且被配置为使得由光显示器发射的光通过反射镜元件以由观看者观看 反射镜元件的前部。 光电显示器在电力供电和在日间驾驶条件期间在车辆中操作时，显示出通过放置在后面的光显示器测量并且发射光通过反射镜元件的至少约60英尺的薄片的显示亮度。
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公开(公告)号：US07494231B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-24
申请号：US11954982
申请日：2007-12-12
申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Ian A. McCabe , Niall R. Lynam , Mingtang Zhao , Craig A. Dornan
发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Ian A. McCabe , Niall R. Lynam , Mingtang Zhao , Craig A. Dornan
CPC分类号： B60R1/088 , B32B17/06 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10293 , B32B17/10513 , B60J3/04 , B60Q1/2665 , B60R1/04 , B60R1/082 , B60R1/12 , B60R1/1207 , B60R2001/1215 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/1525
摘要： A vehicular signal mirror includes a reflective mirror element comprising a mirror reflector on a light-transmitting substrate. The visible light reflectance is at least about 40% for visible light incident upon the front side of the reflective mirror element. A turn signal light display and/or a blind-spot indicator light display is disposed to the rear of the reflective mirror element and configured so that the light emitted by the light display passes through the reflective mirror element to be viewed by a viewer viewing from the front of the reflective mirror element. The light display exhibits, when electrically powered and when operated in the vehicle during day time driving conditions, a display luminance of at least about 30 foot lamberts as measured with the light display placed behind, and emitting light through, the reflective mirror element.
摘要翻译： 车辆信号反射镜包括在透光基板上包括反射镜的反射镜元件。 对于入射在反射镜元件的前侧的可见光，可见光反射率为至少约40％。 转向信号灯显示器和/或盲点指示灯显示器设置在反射镜元件的后部，并且被配置为使得由光显示器发射的光通过反射镜元件以由观看者观看 反射镜元件的前部。 光电显示器在电力供电和在日间驾驶条件下在车辆中操作时，显示出通过放置在后面的光显示器测量并且通过反射镜元件发射光的至少约30英尺的薄片的显示亮度。
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公开(公告)号：US20060028730A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-09
申请号：US11244182
申请日：2005-10-06
申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Ian A. McCabe , Niall R. Lynam , Mingtang Zhao , Craig A. Dornan
发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Ian A. McCabe , Niall R. Lynam , Mingtang Zhao , Craig A. Dornan
IPC分类号： G02B17/00
CPC分类号： B60R1/088 , B32B17/06 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10293 , B32B17/10513 , B60J3/04 , B60Q1/2665 , B60R1/04 , B60R1/082 , B60R1/12 , B60R1/1207 , B60R2001/1215 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/1525
摘要： An electrochromic rearview mirror element for a motor vehicle comprises a first substantially transparent front substrate having a first and a second surface (and with a substantially transparent conductive electrode on its second surface) and a rear substrate having a third and a fourth surface. The rear substrate is positioned in spaced-apart relationship with the front substrate and with its third surface opposing the second surface of the front substrate. A mirror reflector is disposed on the third surface and a seal is positioned toward a peripheral edge of the substrates forming a cavity therebetween. An electrochromic medium is disposed in the cavity. The mirror reflector preferably comprises a metal layer that reflects at least about 70% of visible light. A display device can be disposed behind the rear substrate. The display device preferably exhibits, when electrically powered, a display luminance of at least about 30 foot lamberts as measured with the display device placed behind, and emitting light through, the electrochromic medium and with the electrochromic medium in its bleached state.
摘要翻译： 用于机动车辆的电致变色后视镜元件包括具有第一和第二表面（并且在其第二表面上具有基本上透明的导电电极）的第一基本上透明的前基板和具有第三和第四表面的后基板。 后基板与前基板间隔开，并且其第三表面与前基板的第二表面相对。 镜反射器设置在第三表面上，并且密封件朝向在其间形成空腔的基板的周边边缘定位。 电致变色介质设置在空腔中。 反射镜优选地包括反射至少约70％的可见光的金属层。 显示装置可以设置在后基板的后面。 当显示装置电动时，显示装置优选地显示出至少约30英尺的薄片的显示亮度，其中显示装置放置在后面并通过电致变色介质发射光，并且电致变色介质处于漂白状态。
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公开(公告)号：US08400704B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-19
申请号：US13555553
申请日：2012-07-23
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02B5/0858 , B60R1/12 , B60R2001/1215 , G02F1/157
摘要： An interior rearview mirror system for a vehicle includes an interior rearview mirror assembly including an electrochromic reflective element. A transflective mirror reflector is established at a third surface of a rear substrate of the mirror assembly. The mirror reflector has at least three layers, including a metallic layer, a transparent conductive metal oxide layer and a transparent dielectric metal oxide layer. The metallic layer is closer to the electrochromic medium than the transparent conductive metal oxide layer and the transparent dielectric metal oxide layer, and the transparent conductive metal oxide layer and the transparent dielectric metal oxide layer are disposed between the metallic layer and the third surface of the rear substrate. The at least three layers of the mirror reflector are established at the third surface of the rear substrate by a vacuum deposition process that includes sputtering from multiple sputtering targets in a single vacuum deposition chamber.
摘要翻译： 用于车辆的内部后视镜系统包括：内部后视镜组件，其包括电致变色反射元件。 在反射镜组件的后基板的第三表面处建立透反射反射镜。 反射镜具有至少三层，包括金属层，透明导电金属氧化物层和透明电介质金属氧化物层。 金属层比透明导电金属氧化物层和透明电介质金属氧化物层更接近电致变色介质，透明导电金属氧化物层和透明电介质金属氧化物层设置在金属层和第三表面之间 后基板。 通过真空沉积工艺在后基板的第三表面处建立至少三层的反射镜，该真空沉积工艺包括在单个真空沉积室中从多个溅射靶溅射。
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公开(公告)号：US08335032B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-18
申请号：US12979492
申请日：2010-12-28
IPC分类号： G02F1/153
CPC分类号： B60R1/088 , B60Q1/24 , B60Q1/2665 , B60Q1/34 , B60Q2400/40 , B60R1/04 , B60R1/06 , B60R1/1207 , F21S43/14 , F21Y2103/10 , F21Y2115/10 , G02B5/0875 , G02B5/10 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G02F1/161 , G02F1/163
摘要： An interior rearview mirror reflective element includes a front substrate connected with a rear substrate via a perimeter seal, whereby, when so connected, at least a portion of a circumferential outer edge of the rear substrate is inward of a circumferential outer edge of the front substrate and no portion of the rear substrate protrudes beyond the front substrate. A first electrical connection establishes electrical connection at the front substrate and a second electrical connection may establish electrical connection at the rear substrate. An electrically conductive perimeter hiding band is disposed around a border region of the front substrate and substantially hides the seal and the electrical connections from view by a driver normally operating the vehicle and viewing the reflective element when the interior rearview mirror assembly is normally mounted in the vehicle.
摘要翻译： 内部后视镜反射元件包括通过周边密封件与后基板连接的前基板，由此当连接时，后基板的周向外边缘的至少一部分在前基板的周向外边缘的内侧 并且后基板的任何部分都不突出超过前基板。 第一电连接在前基板处建立电连接，并且第二电连接可以在后基板处建立电连接。 导电的周边隐藏带设置在前基板的边界区域周围，并且当内部后视镜组件通常安装在该基板中时，通常由操作车辆的驾驶员和观察反射元件基本上隐藏密封件和电连接 车辆。
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公开(公告)号：US20100046059A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：US12555276
申请日：2009-09-08
IPC分类号： G02F1/157 , G02B27/01 , G02F1/19 , G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02B5/0858 , B60R1/12 , B60R2001/1215 , G02F1/157
摘要： An interior rearview mirror system includes an interior rearview mirror assembly including a reflective element having a transparent substrate and a multi-zone mirror reflector established at a surface thereof. The mirror reflector includes at least a first zone and a second zone, and wherein at least one metallic reflective layer is commonly established at the surface and across the first and second zones of the mirror reflector. A display device is disposed behind the second zone of the mirror reflector and, when the display device is operating to emit display information, emitted display information passes through the second zone of the mirror reflector for viewing by a driver operating the equipped vehicle. The second zone has a degree of transmissivity of light therethrough that is greater than a degree of transmissivity of light through the first zone of the mirror reflector.
摘要翻译： 内部后视镜系统包括内部后视镜组件，其包括具有透明基板的反射元件和在其表面上建立的多区域反射镜。 镜面反射器至少包括第一区域和第二区域，并且其中至少一个金属反射层通常在镜面反射器的表面和横跨第一和第二区域建立。 显示装置设置在反射镜的第二区域的后面，并且当显示装置正在操作以发射显示信息时，所发射的显示信息通过反射镜的第二区域，以供驾驶装备的车辆的驾驶员观看。 第二区域具有通过其的透光率，其大于通过镜面反射器的第一区域的光的透射度。
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