Condensation process and containment vessel
    1.
    发明授权
    Condensation process and containment vessel 失效
    冷凝过程和安全壳

    公开(公告)号:US08092580B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-10

    申请号:US12856744

    申请日:2010-08-16

    Abstract: A condenser and a containment vessel adapted to efficiently condense a gas out of a mixture of condensing and non-condensing gases. In condensers, the fraction of gas within a condenser made up of non-condensing gases can be significantly reduced by withdrawing gas from localized regions of relatively low temperature where the mass fraction of non-condensing gases will be relatively high. In containment vessels, pressures can be reduced by providing a large surface area of the liquid into which the condensing gas condenses in a relatively cool region of the containment vessel. Both these effects result from an appreciation of the manner in which non-condensing gases tend to accumulate in regions which are relatively cold.

    Abstract translation: 冷凝器和容纳容器适于有效地将气体从冷凝和非冷凝气体的混合物中冷凝。 在冷凝器中,通过从非冷凝气体的质量分数相对较高的较低温度的局部区域抽出气体,可以显着地减少由非冷凝气体组成的冷凝器内的气体分数。 在容纳容器中,可以通过提供冷凝气体在容器的相对较冷的区域中冷凝的液体的大的表面积来减小压力。 这两种影响都是由于非冷凝气体倾向于积累在相对较冷的区域中的方式的理解。

    Condensation process and condenser
    2.
    发明授权
    Condensation process and condenser 失效
    冷凝过程和冷凝器

    公开(公告)号:US07780767B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-24

    申请号:US10553541

    申请日:2004-04-07

    Abstract: A condenser and a containment vessel adapted to efficiently condense a gas out of a mixture of condensing and non-condensing gases. In condensers, the fraction of gas within a condenser made up of non-condensing gases can be significantly reduced by withdrawing gas from localised regions of relatively low temperature where the mass fraction of non-condensing gases will be relatively high. In containment vessels, pressures can be reduced by providing a large surface area of the liquid into which the condensing gas condenses in a relatively cool region of the containment vessel. Both these effects result from an appreciation of the manner in which non-condensing gases tend to accumulate in regions which are relatively cold.

    Abstract translation: 冷凝器和容纳容器适于有效地将气体从冷凝和非冷凝气体的混合物中冷凝。 在冷凝器中,通过从非冷凝气体的质量分数相对较高的较低温度的局部区域抽出气体,可以显着地减少由非冷凝气体组成的冷凝器内的气体分数。 在容纳容器中,可以通过提供冷凝气体在容器的相对较冷的区域中冷凝的液体的大的表面积来减小压力。 这两种影响都是由于非冷凝气体倾向于积累在相对较冷的区域中的方式的理解。

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