Method for conducting solid state polymerization of polycarbonates
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for conducting solid state polymerization of polycarbonates 失效
    聚碳酸酯的固态聚合方法

    公开(公告)号:US06248858B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-19

    申请号:US09192350

    申请日:1998-11-16

    IPC分类号: C08G6400

    CPC分类号: C08G64/20 C08G63/64 C08G64/40

    摘要: Polymerization of polycarbonates is performed by first enhancing the crystallinity of a precursor polycarbonate, such as an oligomer, by contact in pellet form with an alkanol in the liquid or vapor state as non-solvent, and then conducting solid state polymerization in a stream of inert gas such as nitrogen. The solid state polymerization operation includes a stage of heating at a constant temperature in the range of about 215-225° C., optionally combined with a first heating stage at a constant temperature in the range of about 180-190° C. The method is adaptable to continuous operation and produces a polycarbonate having a number average molecular weight, as determined by gel permeation chromatography relative to polystyrene, of at least 15,000.

    摘要翻译: 聚碳酸酯的聚合通过首先通过以颗粒形式与液体或蒸气状态的链烷醇作为非溶剂接触来提高前体聚碳酸酯如低聚物的结晶度,然后在惰性气流中进行固态聚合 气体如氮气。 固态聚合操作包括在约215-225℃的恒定温度下加热的阶段,任选地在约180-190℃的恒定温度下与第一加热阶段组合。方法 适用于连续操作,并且通过凝胶渗透色谱法相对于聚苯乙烯产生数均分子量为至少15,000的聚碳酸酯。

    Method for preparing polymers by solid state polymerization
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for preparing polymers by solid state polymerization 有权
    通过固态聚合制备聚合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06187895B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-13

    申请号:US09370435

    申请日:1999-08-09

    IPC分类号: C08G6400

    CPC分类号: C08G64/20 C08G63/80

    摘要: Solid state polymerization of polycarbonates and polyesters is preceded by a step of contacting particles of an amorphous precursor polymer with a particulate material, typically a crystallized polycarbonate, which prevents adherence of the precursor polymer particles to each other. It is then possible to perform the solid state polymerization step without crystallizing the precursor polymer.

    摘要翻译: 聚碳酸酯和聚酯的固态聚合之前是将无定形前体聚合物的颗粒与颗粒材料(通常为结晶的聚碳酸酯)接触的步骤,其阻止前体聚合物颗粒相互粘附。 然后可以进行固态聚合步骤而不使前体聚合物结晶。