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公开(公告)号：US5533755A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-09
申请号：US355241
申请日：1994-12-09
申请人： James M. Nelsen , Larry D. Whinery , Kenneth W. Gwinn , Donald D. McBride , Daniel A. Luna , Joseph P. Holder , Richard J. Bliton
发明人： James M. Nelsen , Larry D. Whinery , Kenneth W. Gwinn , Donald D. McBride , Daniel A. Luna , Joseph P. Holder , Richard J. Bliton
IPC分类号： D06L1/16 , B60R21/16 , B60R21/233 , B60R21/235 , B60R21/237 , D03D1/02 , D06C7/02
CPC分类号： B60R21/231 , B60R21/233 , B60R21/2338 , B60R21/235 , B60R2021/23382 , B60R2021/23576 , B60R2021/2358 , Y10T428/1362
摘要： An apparatus and method for making a low cost, self-venting, inflatable protective cushion of simple and structurally efficient design with a shape and construction that optimizes the cushion's ability to withstand inflation pressures and impact when deployed which includes a sheet defined by at least one fold line and a plurality of flap portions, each flap portion having a base edge corresponding to a fold line and at least two side edges each extending outwardly from a base edge and ultimately converging to meet each other, the flap portions being folded at the fold line(s) and being Joined at corresponding side edges to define an inflatable chamber. The inflatable protective cushion and method for making same may further include a lightweight, low permeability, fabric that optimizes the cushion's ability to withstand inflation pressures and impact when deployed and minimizes the packed volume of the cushion when stored.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造具有简单和结构有效设计的低成本，自膨胀，可充气的保护垫的装置和方法，其形状和结构优化了衬垫在展开时抵抗充气压力和冲击的能力，其包括由至少一个 折叠线和多个翼片部分，每个翼片部分具有对应于折叠线的基部边缘和至少两个侧边缘，每个侧边缘从基部边缘向外延伸并且最终会聚以彼此相遇，所述翼片部分在折叠处折叠 线，并且在相应的侧边缘处连接以限定可充气室。 充气保护垫及其制造方法可进一步包括重量轻，低渗透性的织物，其优化了衬垫在展开时抵抗充气压力和冲击的能力，并且在储存时最小化衬垫的包装体积。
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公开(公告)号：US5482317A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-09
申请号：US82471
申请日：1993-06-28
申请人： James M. Nelsen , Larry D. Whinery , Kenneth W. Gwinn , Donald D. McBride , Daniel A. Luna , Joseph P. Holder , Richard J. Bliton
发明人： James M. Nelsen , Larry D. Whinery , Kenneth W. Gwinn , Donald D. McBride , Daniel A. Luna , Joseph P. Holder , Richard J. Bliton
IPC分类号： D06L1/16 , B60R21/16 , B60R21/233 , B60R21/235 , B60R21/237 , D03D1/02 , D06C7/02
CPC分类号： B60R21/231 , B60R21/233 , B60R21/2338 , B60R21/235 , B60R2021/23382 , B60R2021/23576 , B60R2021/2358 , Y10T428/1362
摘要： An apparatus and method for making a low cost, self-venting, inflatable protective cushion of simple and structurally efficient design with a shape and construction that optimizes the cushion's ability to withstand inflation pressures and impact when deployed which includes a sheet defined by at least one fold line and a plurality of flap portions, each flap portion having a base edge corresponding to a fold line and at least two side edges each extending outwardly from a base edge and ultimately converging to meet each other, the flap portions being folded at the fold line(s) and being joined at corresponding side edges to define an inflatable chamber. The inflatable protective cushion and method for making same may further include a lightweight, low permeability, fabric that optimizes the cushion's ability to withstand inflation pressures and impact when deployed and minimizes the packed volume of the cushion when stored.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造具有简单和结构有效设计的低成本，自膨胀，可充气的保护垫的装置和方法，其形状和结构优化了衬垫在展开时抵抗充气压力和冲击的能力，其包括由至少一个 折叠线和多个翼片部分，每个翼片部分具有对应于折叠线的基部边缘和至少两个侧边缘，每个侧边缘从基部边缘向外延伸并且最终会聚以彼此相遇，所述翼片部分在折叠处折叠 并且在相应的侧边缘处连接以限定可充气室。 充气保护垫及其制造方法可进一步包括重量轻，低渗透性的织物，其优化了衬垫在展开时抵抗充气压力和冲击的能力，并且在储存时最小化衬垫的包装体积。
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公开(公告)号：US5607182A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-04
申请号：US604422
申请日：1996-02-21
申请人： James M. Nelsen , Larry D. Whinery , Kenneth W. Gwinn , Donald D. McBride , Daniel A. Luna , Joseph P. Holder , Richard J. Bliton
发明人： James M. Nelsen , Larry D. Whinery , Kenneth W. Gwinn , Donald D. McBride , Daniel A. Luna , Joseph P. Holder , Richard J. Bliton
IPC分类号： D06L1/16 , B60R21/16 , B60R21/233 , B60R21/235 , B60R21/237 , D03D1/02 , D06C7/02
CPC分类号： B60R21/231 , B60R21/233 , B60R21/2338 , B60R21/235 , B60R2021/23382 , B60R2021/23576 , B60R2021/2358 , Y10T428/1362
摘要： An apparatus and method for making a low cost, self-venting, inflatable protective cushion of simple and structurally efficient design with a shape and construction that optimizes the cushion's ability to withstand inflation pressures and impact when deployed which includes a sheet defined by at least one fold line and a plurality of flap portions, each flap portion having a base edge corresponding to a fold line and at least two side edges each extending outwardly from a base edge and ultimately converging to meet each other, the flap portions being folded at the fold line(s) and being joined at corresponding side edges to define an inflatable chamber. The inflatable protective cushion and method for making same may further include a lightweight, low permeability, fabric that optimizes the cushion's ability to withstand inflation pressures and impact when deployed and minimizes the packed volume of the cushion when stored.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造具有简单和结构有效设计的低成本，自膨胀，可充气的保护垫的装置和方法，其形状和结构优化了衬垫在展开时抵抗充气压力和冲击的能力，其包括由至少一个 折叠线和多个翼片部分，每个翼片部分具有对应于折叠线的基部边缘和至少两个侧边缘，每个侧边缘从基部边缘向外延伸并且最终会聚以彼此相遇，所述翼片部分在折叠处折叠 并且在相应的侧边缘处连接以限定可充气室。 充气保护垫及其制造方法可进一步包括重量轻，低渗透性的织物，其优化了衬垫在展开时抵抗充气压力和冲击的能力，并且在储存时最小化衬垫的包装体积。
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公开(公告)号：US4829793A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-16
申请号：US137742
申请日：1987-12-24
IPC分类号： D06B11/00
CPC分类号： D06B11/0063
摘要： A fluid jet applicator is disclosed which senses orifice plate fluid pressure and the fabric substrate speed and electronically controls the flow of fluid by modulating fluid pressure in accordance with the speed and characteristics of the fabric substrate. In this fashion, a highly uniform solid shade is applied across the width of the fabric. The uniformity of the applied solid shade is limited only by the uniformity of the orifices in the applicator orifice plate. Additionally, by operating at higher fluid pressures than electrostatic fluid jet applicators, the present invention is significantly more productive than such electrostatic applicators.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种流体喷射施加器，其通过根据织物基底的速度和特性调节流体压力来感测孔板流体压力和织物基底速度并且电子地控制流体流动。 以这种方式，在织物的宽度上施加高度均匀的实心色调。 所施加的固体色调的均匀性仅受到施用器孔板中的孔的均匀性的限制。 此外，通过在比静电流体喷射施加器更高的流体压力下操作，本发明比这样的静电施加器显着更有效率。
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公开(公告)号：US4797687A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-10
申请号：US026413
申请日：1987-03-16
CPC分类号： D06B11/0059
摘要： The electrostatic fluid jet applicator of the present invention achieves patterning effects with an applicator designed to provide a uniform solid application of liquid onto substrates. The applicator requires no digital memory device to store extensive image data defining patterns to be printed and includes a single ganged charging electrode which is utilized to simultaneously charge (or not charge) droplets emanating from a linear array of orifices. The applicator generates patterning effects primarily by controlling the application of charging voltage to the single electrode and by controlling the print time.
摘要翻译： 本发明的静电流体喷射施加器通过设计用于将液体均匀地固定在基底上的施加器来实现图案化效果。 施加器不需要数字存储装置来存储限定要打印的图案的广泛图像数据，并且包括单个组合充电电极，其用于同时对从线性阵列阵列发出的液滴进行充电（或不充电）。 施加器主要通过控制对单个电极的充电电压的应用并且通过控制打印时间来产生图案化效果。
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公开(公告)号：US4351638A
公开(公告)日：1982-09-28
申请号：US304042
申请日：1981-09-21
摘要： Cotton-containing toweling is dyed in a dye bath solution containing a coloring amount of at least one phosphonic acid fiber reactive dye together with sufficient acids such that the fiber reactive dye reacts with and attaches to the cotton of the toweling. The deybath-saturated toweling is passed through a high expression roll until the wet pickup is in the range of about 40-55 percent wpu, and then the toweling is heated to a temperature of at least 200 degrees F. for a time sufficient to fix the dye onto the cotton producing a fully penetrated, evenly dyed toweling. The toweling may be printed in a predetermined pattern with a print paste after passage through a high expression roll and before final heating.
摘要翻译： 含有棉花的毛巾在含有至少一种膦酸纤维活性染料着色量的染液溶液中与足够的酸一起染色，使得纤维活性染料与毛巾的棉花起反应并附着在毛巾上。 脱水浴饱和的毛巾通过高表达辊直到湿皮卡在约40-55％wpu的范围内，然后将毛巾加热至至少200°F的温度足以固定 棉花上的染料产生完全穿透，均匀染色的毛巾。 毛巾可以通过高表达卷并在最终加热之前用印刷浆料以预定图案印刷。
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7.发明授权Fluid jet applicator for uniform applications by electrostatic droplet and pressure regulation control 失效流体喷射器，用于通过静电液滴和压力调节控制均匀应用
公开(公告)号：US4797686A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-10
申请号：US21358
申请日：1987-03-03
申请人： Joseph P. Holder
发明人： Joseph P. Holder
CPC分类号： D06B11/0059
摘要： A hybrid fluid jet apparatus is disclosed which is particularly useful in uniformly applying liquid dye to a fabric substrate. The applicator is controlled in an electrostatic control mode while operating below the practical limit of speed for electrostatic operation to achieve uniform fabric coverage. When fluid is being supplied to the substrate at its maximum flow rate in the electrostatic control mode, the applicator senses that the "full flow" condition has been reached. The applicator is then controlled to operate in a non-electrostatic control mode to control the fluid flow rate by modulating the fluid pressure received at the orifice array in accordance with the required fluid flow rate needed to achieve a uniform application of fluid to the substrate.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种混合流体喷射装置，其特别可用于将液体染料均匀地施加到织物基底上。 施加器被控制在静电控制模式中，同时操作低于用于静电操作的实际速度极限，以实现均匀的织物覆盖。 当在静电控制模式中以最大流量向衬底供给流体时，涂抹器感测到已达到“满流”状态。 然后控制施加器以在非静电控制模式下操作，以根据实现流体均匀地施加到衬底所需的所需流体流速来调节在孔阵列处接收的流体压力来控制流体流速。
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8.发明授权Method and apparatus for securing uniformity and solidity in liquid jet electrostatic applicators using random droplet formation processes 失效使用随机液滴形成方法确保液体喷射静电涂布器的均匀性和固化性的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4650694A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-17
申请号：US729412
申请日：1985-05-01
CPC分类号： D06B11/0059
摘要： Uniform application of a controlled relatively small liquid volume per unit area to a moving fabric substrate is obtained even though application is made using a liquid jet electrostatic applicator which employs random drop formation processes. Repetitive print times during which randomly formed droplets are passed onto the substrate along a linear orifice array are controlled so as to have a minimum duration sufficiently large as to average out expected random variation in droplet formation processes occurring along the orifice array. At the same time, the center-to-center spacing of each printed pixel (during which randomly formed droplets are intercepted so as not to fall onto the substrate) is controlled so as to maintain a desired relatively small controlled liquid volume per unit area within the fabric substrate section to be printed. In one exemplary embodiment, the print times are maintained in excess of approximately 200 microseconds and/or so as to insure that the expected standard deviation of liquid volume printed onto the substrate during each print time is less than approximately 0.2.
摘要翻译： 即使使用采用随机液滴形成方法的液体喷射静电涂布器进行应用，也可以获得将每单位面积受控的相对小的液体体积均匀地应用到移动的织物基底。 控制随机形成的液滴沿着线性孔阵列传递到基底上的重复打印时间，以具有足够大的最小持续时间，以平均沿着孔阵列发生的液滴形成过程中的预期随机变化。 同时，控制每个印刷像素的中心到中心的间隔（在其间随机形成的液滴被截取以便不落在基底上），以便在每个单位面积内保持所需的相对小的受控液体体积 要印刷的织物基材部分。 在一个示例性实施例中，打印时间保持超过约200微秒和/或等等，以确保在每个打印时间期间印刷到基板上的液体体积的预期标准偏差小于约0.2。
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