公开(公告)号：US08163181B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-24

申请号：US12856030

申请日：2010-08-13

申请人： Jeffrey Gerard Peeters ,  William A. Bonkoski ,  Pierre Lucien Cote ,  Hidayat Husain ,  Timothy Michael Pickett

发明人： Jeffrey Gerard Peeters ,  William A. Bonkoski ,  Pierre Lucien Cote ,  Hidayat Husain ,  Timothy Michael Pickett

IPC分类号： C02F3/04

CPC分类号： C02F3/302 ,  C02F3/006 ,  C02F3/06 ,  C02F2003/003 ,  C02F2101/101 ,  C02F2101/106 ,  C02F2101/20 ,  C02F2103/18 ,  C02F2209/04 ,  Y02E50/343 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  Y10S210/903 ,  Y10S210/912 ,  Y10S210/914

摘要： A process has steps of one or more of aerobic treatment to remove COD and nitrify a waste stream, anoxic treatment to denitrify a waste stream, anoxic treatment to remove selenium and anaerobic treatment to remove heavy metals and sulphur. The process may be used to treat, for example, FGD blow down water. The process may further include one or more of (a) membrane separation of the waste stream upstream of the anoxic digestion to remove selenium, (b) dilution upstream of the biological treatment step, (c) physical/chemical pretreatment upstream of the biological processes or dilution step to remove TSS and soften the waste stream, or (d) ammonia stripping upstream of the biological treatment steps or dilutions step. These processes may be provided in a variety of suspended growth or fixed film reactors, for example a membrane bioreactor or a fixed film reactor having a GAC bed. Processes for biological treatment of inorganic compounds in a fixed medium reactor is described including steps of one or more of maintaining desired ORP levels, optionally by controlling nutrient addition, and removing solids or gas bubbles from the medium bed.

摘要翻译： 一个过程有一个或多个需氧处理以除去COD和硝化废物流的一个或多个步骤，对废物流反硝化的缺氧处理，去除硒的缺氧处理以及去除重金属和硫的厌氧处理。 该方法可用于处理例如FGD吹扫水。 该方法可以进一步包括（a）在缺氧消化上游的废物流的膜分离以除去硒，（b）生物处理步骤上游的稀释，（c）生物过程上游的物理/化学预处理 或稀释步骤以去除TSS并软化废物流，或（d）生物处理步骤或稀释步骤上游的氨汽提。 这些方法可以在各种悬浮生长或固定膜反应器中提供，例如膜生物反应器或具有GAC床的固定膜反应器。 描述了在固定介质反应器中生物处理无机化合物的方法，其包括一个或多个保持所需ORP水平的步骤，任选地通过控制营养添加，以及从中等床除去固体或气泡。

公开(公告)号：US20100300963A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-02

申请号：US12856030

申请日：2010-08-13

申请人： Jeffrey Gerard Peeters ,  William A. Bonkoski ,  Pierre Lucien Cote ,  Hidayat Husain ,  Timothy Michael Pickett

发明人： Jeffrey Gerard Peeters ,  William A. Bonkoski ,  Pierre Lucien Cote ,  Hidayat Husain ,  Timothy Michael Pickett

IPC分类号： C02F3/00

CPC分类号： C02F3/302 ,  C02F3/006 ,  C02F3/06 ,  C02F2003/003 ,  C02F2101/101 ,  C02F2101/106 ,  C02F2101/20 ,  C02F2103/18 ,  C02F2209/04 ,  Y02E50/343 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  Y10S210/903 ,  Y10S210/912 ,  Y10S210/914

摘要： A process has steps of one or more of aerobic treatment to remove COD and nitrify a waste stream, anoxic treatment to denitrify a waste stream, anoxic treatment to remove selenium and anaerobic treatment to remove heavy metals and sulphur. The process may be used to treat, for example, FGD blow down water. The process may further include one or more of (a) membrane separation of the waste stream upstream of the anoxic digestion to remove selenium, (b) dilution upstream of the biological treatment step, (c) physical/chemical pretreatment upstream of the biological processes or dilution step to remove TSS and soften the waste stream, or (d) ammonia stripping upstream of the biological treatment steps or dilutions step. These processes may be provided in a variety of suspended growth or fixed film reactors, for example a membrane bioreactor or a fixed film reactor having a GAC bed. Processes for biological treatment of inorganic compounds in a fixed medium reactor is described including steps of one or more of maintaining desired ORP levels, optionally by controlling nutrient addition, and removing solids or gas bubbles from the medium bed.

摘要翻译： 一个过程有一个或多个需氧处理以除去COD和硝化废物流的一个或多个步骤，对废物流反硝化的缺氧处理，去除硒的缺氧处理和厌氧处理以去除重金属和硫。 该方法可用于处理例如FGD吹扫水。 该方法可以进一步包括（a）在缺氧消化上游的废物流的膜分离以除去硒，（b）生物处理步骤上游的稀释，（c）生物过程上游的物理/化学预处理 或稀释步骤以去除TSS并软化废物流，或（d）生物处理步骤或稀释步骤上游的氨汽提。 这些方法可以在各种悬浮生长或固定膜反应器中提供，例如膜生物反应器或具有GAC床的固定膜反应器。 描述了在固定介质反应器中生物处理无机化合物的方法，其包括一个或多个保持所需ORP水平的步骤，任选地通过控制营养添加，以及从中等床除去固体或气泡。

公开(公告)号：US20080257820A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-23

申请号：US11996384

申请日：2006-07-24

申请人： Jeffrey Gerard Peeters ,  William A. Bonkoski ,  Pierre Lucien Cote ,  Hidayat Husain ,  Timothy Michael Pickett

发明人： Jeffrey Gerard Peeters ,  William A. Bonkoski ,  Pierre Lucien Cote ,  Hidayat Husain ,  Timothy Michael Pickett

IPC分类号： C02F3/30 ,  C02F3/28

CPC分类号： C02F3/302 ,  C02F3/006 ,  C02F3/06 ,  C02F2003/003 ,  C02F2101/101 ,  C02F2101/106 ,  C02F2101/20 ,  C02F2103/18 ,  C02F2209/04 ,  Y02E50/343 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  Y10S210/903 ,  Y10S210/912 ,  Y10S210/914

摘要： A process has steps of one or more of aerobic treatment to remove COD and nitrify a waste stream, anoxic treatment to denitrify a waste stream, anoxic treatment to remove selenium and anaerobic treatment to remove heavy metals and sulphur. The process may be used to treat, for example, FGD blow down water. The process may further include one or more of (a) membrane separation of the waste stream upstream of the anoxic digestion to remove selenium, (b) dilution upstream of the biological treatment step, (c) physical/chemical pretreatment upstream of the biological processes or dilution step to remove TSS and soften the waste stream, or (d) ammonia stripping upstream of the biological treatment steps or dilutions step. These processes may be provided in a variety of suspended growth or fixed film reactors, for example a membrane bioreactor or a fixed film reactor having a GAC bed. Processes for biological treatment of inorganic compounds in a fixed medium reactor is described including steps of one or more of maintaining desired ORP levels, optionally by controlling nutrient addition, and removing solids or gas bubbles from the medium bed.

摘要翻译： 一个过程有一个或多个需氧处理以除去COD和硝化废物流的一个或多个步骤，对废物流反硝化的缺氧处理，去除硒的缺氧处理以及去除重金属和硫的厌氧处理。 该方法可用于处理例如FGD吹扫水。 该方法可以进一步包括（a）在缺氧消化上游的废物流的膜分离以除去硒，（b）生物处理步骤上游的稀释，（c）生物过程上游的物理/化学预处理 或稀释步骤以去除TSS并软化废物流，或（d）生物处理步骤或稀释步骤上游的氨汽提。 这些方法可以在各种悬浮生长或固定膜反应器中提供，例如膜生物反应器或具有GAC床的固定膜反应器。 描述了在固定介质反应器中生物处理无机化合物的方法，其包括一个或多个保持所需ORP水平的步骤，任选地通过控制营养添加，以及从中等床除去固体或气泡。

公开(公告)号：US07790034B2

公开(公告)日：2010-09-07

申请号：US11996384

申请日：2006-07-24

申请人： Jeffrey Gerard Peeters ,  William A. Bonkoski ,  Pierre Lucien Cote ,  Hidayat Husain ,  Timothy Michael Pickett

发明人： Jeffrey Gerard Peeters ,  William A. Bonkoski ,  Pierre Lucien Cote ,  Hidayat Husain ,  Timothy Michael Pickett

IPC分类号： C02F3/30

CPC分类号： C02F3/302 ,  C02F3/006 ,  C02F3/06 ,  C02F2003/003 ,  C02F2101/101 ,  C02F2101/106 ,  C02F2101/20 ,  C02F2103/18 ,  C02F2209/04 ,  Y02E50/343 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  Y10S210/903 ,  Y10S210/912 ,  Y10S210/914

摘要： A process has steps of one or more of aerobic treatment to remove COD and nitrify a waste stream, anoxic treatment to denitrify a waste stream, anoxic treatment to remove selenium and anaerobic treatment to remove heavy metals and sulphur. The process may be used to treat, for example, FGD blow down water. The process may further include one or more of (a) membrane separation of the waste stream upstream of the anoxic digestion to remove selenium, (b) dilution upstream of the biological treatment step, (c) physical/chemical pretreatment upstream of the biological processes or dilution step to remove TSS and soften the waste stream, or (d) ammonia stripping upstream of the biological treatment steps or dilutions step. These processes may be provided in a variety of suspended growth or fixed film reactors, for example a membrane bioreactor or a fixed film reactor having a GAC bed. Processes for biological treatment of inorganic compounds in a fixed medium reactor is described including steps of one or more of maintaining desired ORP levels, optionally by controlling nutrient addition, and removing solids or gas bubbles from the medium bed.

摘要翻译： 一个过程有一个或多个需氧处理以除去COD和硝化废物流的一个或多个步骤，对废物流反硝化的缺氧处理，去除硒的缺氧处理以及去除重金属和硫的厌氧处理。 该方法可用于处理例如FGD吹扫水。 该方法可以进一步包括（a）在缺氧消化上游的废物流的膜分离以除去硒，（b）生物处理步骤上游的稀释，（c）生物过程上游的物理/化学预处理 或稀释步骤以去除TSS并软化废物流，或（d）生物处理步骤或稀释步骤上游的氨汽提。 这些方法可以在各种悬浮生长或固定膜反应器中提供，例如膜生物反应器或具有GAC床的固定膜反应器。 描述了在固定介质反应器中生物处理无机化合物的方法，其包括一个或多个保持所需ORP水平的步骤，任选地通过控制营养添加，以及从中等床除去固体或气泡。

公开(公告)号：US07550087B2

公开(公告)日：2009-06-23

申请号：US11609089

申请日：2006-12-11

申请人： Jeffrey Gerard Peeters ,  William A. Bonkoski ,  Pierre Lucien Cote ,  Hidayat Husain

发明人： Jeffrey Gerard Peeters ,  William A. Bonkoski ,  Pierre Lucien Cote ,  Hidayat Husain

IPC分类号： C02F3/30

CPC分类号： C02F3/302 ,  C02F3/006 ,  C02F3/06 ,  C02F2003/003 ,  C02F2101/101 ,  C02F2101/106 ,  C02F2101/20 ,  C02F2103/18 ,  C02F2209/04 ,  Y02E50/343 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  Y10S210/903 ,  Y10S210/912 ,  Y10S210/914

摘要： A process has steps of one or more of aerobic treatment to remove COD and nitrify a waste stream, anoxic treatment to denitrify a waste stream, anoxic treatment to remove selenium and anaerobic treatment to remove heavy metals and sulphur. The process may be used to treat, for example, FGD blow down water. The process may further include one or more of (a) membrane separation of the waste stream upstream of the anoxic digestion to remove selenium, (b) dilution upstream of the biological treatment step, (c) physical/chemical pretreatment upstream of the biological processes or dilution step to remove TSS and soften the waste stream, or (d) ammonia stripping upstream of the biological treatment steps or dilutions step. These processes may be provided in a variety of suspended growth or fixed film reactors, for example a membrane bioreactor or a fixed film reactor having a GAC bed. Processes for biological treatment of inorganic compounds in a fixed medium reactor is described including steps of one or more of maintaining desired ORP levels, optionally by controlling nutrient addition, and removing solids or gas bubbles from the medium bed.

摘要翻译： 一个过程有一个或多个需氧处理以除去COD和硝化废物流的一个或多个步骤，对废物流反硝化的缺氧处理，去除硒的缺氧处理和厌氧处理以除去重金属和硫。 该方法可以用于处理例如FGD吹扫水。 该方法可以进一步包括（a）在缺氧消化上游的废物流的膜分离以除去硒，（b）生物处理步骤上游的稀释，（c）生物过程上游的物理/化学预处理 或稀释步骤以去除TSS并软化废物流，或（d）生物处理步骤或稀释步骤上游的氨汽提。 这些方法可以在各种悬浮生长或固定膜反应器中提供，例如膜生物反应器或具有GAC床的固定膜反应器。 描述了在固定介质反应器中生物处理无机化合物的方法，其包括一个或多个保持所需ORP水平的步骤，任选地通过控制营养添加，以及从中等床除去固体或气泡。