Iterative Inversion of Data from Simultaneous Geophysical Sources
    1.
    发明申请
    Iterative Inversion of Data from Simultaneous Geophysical Sources 审中-公开
    同时地球物理资料数据迭代反演

    公开(公告)号:US20130191090A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-25

    申请号:US13791252

    申请日:2013-03-08

    IPC分类号: G06F17/50

    摘要: Method for reducing the time needed to perform geophysical inversion by using simultaneous encoded sources in the simulation steps of the inversion process. The geophysical survey data are prepared by encoding (3) a group of source gathers (1), using for each gather a different encoding signature selected from a set (2) of non-equivalent encoding signatures. Then, the encoded gathers are summed (4) by summing all traces corresponding to the same receiver from each gather, resulting in a simultaneous encoded gather. (Alternatively, the geophysical data are acquired from simultaneously encoded sources.) The simulation steps needed for inversion are then calculated using a particular assumed velocity (or other physical property) model (5) and simultaneously activated encoded sources using the same encoding scheme used on the measured data. The result is an updated physical properties model (6) that may be further updated (7) by additional iterations.

    摘要翻译: 用于在反演过程的仿真步骤中通过使用同时编码的源来减少执行地球物理反演所需的时间的方法。 通过编码(3)一组源集合(1)来准备地球物理勘测数据,使用每组收集从非等效编码签名集合(2)中选出的不同编码签名。 然后,通过将来自每个聚集的相同接收器的所有跟踪相加,将编码的聚集相加(4),导致同时编码的聚集。 (或者,从同时编码的源获取地球物理数据。)然后使用特定的假定速度(或其他物理属性)模型(5)计算反演所需的模拟步骤,并使用与之相同的编码方案同时激活编码的源 测量数据。 结果是可以通过附加迭代进一步更新(7)的更新的物理属性模型(6)。