公开(公告)号：US5628873A

公开(公告)日：1997-05-13

申请号：US366581

申请日：1994-12-30

申请人： Jerry R. Johanson ,  John W. Baldwin

发明人： Jerry R. Johanson ,  John W. Baldwin

IPC分类号： D21C7/06

CPC分类号： D21C7/06

摘要： A chip bin construction, ideally suited for bins having a maximum diameter of twelve feet or more, uniformly discharges chips, after steaming, without the necessity of a vibratory discharge. A hollow transition portion is provided between a main body which is a right circular cylinder of a first diameter, and a nonvibrating discharge which has a second diameter typically 1/3 or less that of the first diameter. The hollow transition includes a first, uppermost, portion having a generally right rectangular parallelepiped configuration including opposite side faces having generally triangular shapes, and providing one dimensional convergence and side relief; a second portion tapering from a generally rectangular parallelpiped configuration at an upper part to a generally circular configuration at a lower part and having opposite side faces having generally triangular shapes which align with said first portion generally triangular shapes to define substantially diamond shaped wall portions. Also, there preferably is provided a third portion substantially the same as the first portion, only smaller, and connected to the second portion lower part; and a fourth, lowermost, portion substantially the same as the second portion only smaller, and connected to the third portion and discharge. Steam is introduced into the main body and the hollow transition, such as through steam conduits in the generally triangular shaped faces of the second portion of the hollow transition. Air blasters are mounted where appropriate in the hollow transition to break up chip hangups.

摘要翻译： 理想地适用于最大直径为12英尺或更大的料仓的切屑仓结构在蒸汽之后均匀地排出碎屑，而不需要振动排放。 中空过渡部分设置在第一直径的右圆柱体的主体和具有第一直径的第二直径通常为+ E，fra 1/3 + EE或更小的非振动放电之间。 中空过渡部分包括具有大致直角的长方体构造的第一最上部分，其包括具有大致三角形形状的相对侧面，并提供一维收敛和侧面浮雕; 第二部分从上部的大体上矩形的平行滑动构造缩小到下部的大致圆形构造，并且具有相对的侧面具有大致三角形的形状，其与所述第一部分对齐，大致为三角形形状以限定基本上菱形的壁部分。 此外，优选地，设置有与第一部分基本相同的第三部分，仅较小，并且连接到第二部分下部; 并且与第二部分基本相同的第四最低部分仅较小，并且连接到第三部分并且排出。 蒸汽被引入主体和中空过渡部分，例如通过中空过渡部分的第二部分的大致三角形的表面中的蒸汽导管。 空气爆炸装置在适当的情况下安装在空心过渡中以分解芯片挂断。