公开(公告)号：US20120252673A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-04

申请号：US13429014

申请日：2012-03-23

申请人： Jerry Stoller ,  Albert Liptay ,  Ronald Salzman

发明人： Jerry Stoller ,  Albert Liptay ,  Ronald Salzman

IPC分类号： A01N43/90 ,  A01P21/00 ,  A01N59/00

CPC分类号： A01N43/90 ,  A01N47/36 ,  A01N59/00 ,  C05F11/10 ,  A01N2300/00

摘要： A composition and method to mitigate plant autophagy and/or apoptosis of newly developing cells in plants grown under environmentally stressful growing conditions. Exogenous application of a cytokinin, preferably kinetin, to the foliage of plants has been discovered to overcome, or at least mitigate, autophagy when applied during or just prior to flowering. Several provided examples show that, in laboratory and field experiments, exogenous foliar application of cytokinin to the leaves and flowers of plants lessened cytokinin deficiencies in plant tissues grown in high temperatures, thereby mitigating autophagy and apoptosis and greatly enhancing seed/crop production. The application of low concentrations of potassium together with the cytokinin appears to provide a synergistic effect by amplifying the effect of the cytokinin to lessen autophagy and increase crop productivity.

摘要翻译： 用于减轻在环境胁迫生长条件下生长的植物中新发育的细胞的植物自噬和/或细胞凋亡的组合物和方法。 已经发现细胞分裂素（优选激动素）外源性施用于植物的叶子以在开花期间或之前施用时克服或至少减轻自噬。 几个提供的实例表明，在实验室和实地实验中，细胞分裂素对植物的叶和花的外源叶面施用减少了在高温下生长的植物组织中的细胞分裂素缺乏，从而减轻自噬和凋亡，并大大增强了种子/作物的产量。 低浓度的钾与细胞分裂素一起的应用似乎通过扩大细胞分裂素的作用来减轻自噬和提高作物生产力来提供协同效应。

公开(公告)号：US20120129697A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-24

申请号：US13300238

申请日：2011-11-18

申请人： Jerry Stoller ,  Albert Liptay ,  Ronald Salzman

发明人： Jerry Stoller ,  Albert Liptay ,  Ronald Salzman

IPC分类号： A01N43/90 ,  A01P21/00

CPC分类号： C05G3/00 ,  A01N43/12 ,  A01N43/90 ,  A01N45/00 ,  C05C1/00 ,  C05F11/10 ,  A01N59/08 ,  A01N59/14 ,  A01N59/16 ,  A01N2300/00 ,  A01N59/06 ,  C05C9/00 ,  C05D9/02

摘要： Plant growth enhancing mixture and method of selectively timing the application of same during the development of crop plants or other plants to positively augment cell number increase and cellular development of crop plants or other plants to enhance development and/or productivity of the economic portion of the crop plant or other plant. Application of the plant growth enhancing mixture at flowering enhances both weak flowers and normally strong flowers. The plant growth enhancing mixture and method of application have also been shown to impart varying disease resistance to the treated crop or other plants. The plant growth enhancing mixture and method of application also increases the depth and strength of rooting for greater access and transport of water and nutrients for growth and productivity of the crop plant.

摘要翻译： 植物生长增强混合物和在作物植物或其他植物的开发期间选择性地定时应用它们的方法以积极地增加作物植物或其它植物的细胞数量增加和细胞发育，以增强经济部分的发育和/或生产力 作物植物或其他植物。 植物生长增强混合物在开花时的应用增强了弱花和通常强壮的花。 植物生长增强混合物和施用方法也已经显示赋予经处理的作物或其他植物变化的抗病性。 植物生长增强混合物和施用方法还增加了生根的深度和强度，以更好地获取和运输水和营养物，用于作物的生长和生产力。

公开(公告)号：US08932987B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-13

申请号：US13433050

申请日：2012-03-28

申请人： Jerry Stoller ,  Albert Liptay ,  Ronald Salzman

发明人： Jerry Stoller ,  Albert Liptay ,  Ronald Salzman

IPC分类号： A01N59/00 ,  A01N43/90 ,  A01N47/36 ,  C05F11/10

CPC分类号： A01N43/90 ,  A01N47/36 ,  A01N59/00 ,  C05F11/10 ,  A01N2300/00

摘要： A composition and method to mitigate plant autophagy and/or apoptosis of newly developing cells in plants grown under environmentally stressful growing conditions, such as high temperature. Exogenous application of a cytokinin, preferably kinetin, to either the roots or the foliage (i.e., flowers and leaves) of plants has been discovered to overcome, or at least substantially mitigate, autophagy when applied during or just prior to flowering. Experimental results indicate that high temperature-induced autophagy, and subsequent new cell apoptosis, is the result of a deficiency of cytokinin in the plant tissues. The application of low concentrations of potassium together with the cytokinin appears to provide a synergistic effect by amplifying the effect of the cytokinin to lessen autophagy and increase crop productivity.

摘要翻译： 用于减轻在环境胁迫生长条件如高温下生长的植物中新发育的细胞的植物自噬和/或细胞凋亡的组合物和方法。 已发现细胞分裂素（优选激动素）向植物的根或叶（即花和叶）外源性施用以克服或至少基本上减轻当在开花期间或之前施用时的自噬。 实验结果表明，高温诱导的自噬和随后的新细胞凋亡是植物组织中细胞分裂素缺乏的结果。 低浓度的钾与细胞分裂素一起的应用似乎通过扩大细胞分裂素的作用来减轻自噬和提高作物生产力来提供协同效应。

公开(公告)号：US20050197253A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-08

申请号：US10920487

申请日：2004-08-18

申请人： Jerry Stoller ,  Sherry Leclere ,  Albert Liptay

发明人： Jerry Stoller ,  Sherry Leclere ,  Albert Liptay

IPC分类号： A01N55/02

CPC分类号： A01N43/38 ,  A01N43/90 ,  A01N25/00 ,  A01N25/22 ,  A01N43/12 ,  A01N45/00 ,  A01N59/14

摘要： In agriculture when temperature and moisture deviate from the norm two things happen, plant growth suffers and disease flourishes. The Stoller model for plant growth states that proper hormone balance is necessary for optimum growth and performance. When growth conditions deviate from the norm, hormone balance is altered and plant growth suffers. This invention presents evidence to support this model and explain the relationship between hormone levels and plant growth. A clear understanding of this relationship will facilitate crop treatments aimed to eliminate these problems. Although we cannot control the climate, we can control the damage caused by environmental stresses by manipulating the levels and/or ratio of plant hormones in the different plant tissues. By adjusting the levels and/or ratios of hormones, particularly auxin and cytokinins in the root tissue, we can assist the plant in overcoming or compensating for this environmental stress.

摘要翻译： 在农业中，当温度和水分偏离规范时，两件事情发生，植物生长受到影响，疾病越来越旺盛。 Stoller植物生长模型指出，适当的激素平衡对于最佳生长和表现是必需的。 当生长条件偏离规范时，激素平衡发生变化，植物生长受损。 本发明提供证据支持该模型并解释激素水平与植物生长之间的关系。 明确了解这种关系将有助于作物治疗，旨在消除这些问题。 虽然我们无法控制气候，但我们可以通过操纵不同植物组织中植物激素的水平和/或比例来控制由环境胁迫引起的损害。 通过调整根组织中激素，特别是生长素和细胞分裂素的水平和/或比例，我们可以帮助植物克服或补偿这种环境压力。

公开(公告)号：US10194658B2

公开(公告)日：2019-02-05

申请号：US15210087

申请日：2016-07-14

申请人： Ritesh Sheth ,  Christopher George ,  Jerry Stoller

发明人： Ritesh Sheth ,  Christopher George ,  Jerry Stoller

IPC分类号： A01N43/12 ,  A01N25/02 ,  A01N25/22 ,  A01N45/00

摘要： The invention relates generally to a liquid solution formulation including gibberellic acid (“GA3”), gibberellin4 (“GA4”), gibberellin4/7 (“GA4/7”), or combinations thereof, and a low-volatile, organic solvent, and methods of their use. Specifically, the liquid solution formulations of the present invention are directed toward agricultural liquid solution formulations including at least one gibberellin and a low-volatile, organic solvent selected from polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and/or a non-polymeric glycol.

公开(公告)号：US20180213787A1

公开(公告)日：2018-08-02

申请号：US15885710

申请日：2018-01-31

申请人： Ritesh Sheth ,  Jerry Stoller ,  Robert R. Shortell

发明人： Ritesh Sheth ,  Jerry Stoller ,  Robert R. Shortell

IPC分类号： A01N47/34 ,  A01N47/30 ,  A01N59/26 ,  A01N59/20 ,  A01N59/06

摘要： A synergistic agricultural formula including at least one diacyl or diaryl urea, such as a N,N′-diformylurea, and at least one mixture of nutrients, such as a mixture of micronutrients and/or macronutrients. This synergistic agricultural formula gives those skilled in the art the ability to regulate important phenotypical parameters that lead to a variety of important agronomic and horticulture traits which improve crop yield parameters leading beyond that of its individual components.

公开(公告)号：US20050043177A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-24

申请号：US10677708

申请日：2003-10-02

申请人： Jerry Stoller

发明人： Jerry Stoller

IPC分类号： A01N20060101 ,  A01N25/26 ,  A01N37/10 ,  A01N39/04 ,  A01N43/36 ,  A01N43/38 ,  A01N43/40 ,  A01N61/00

CPC分类号： A01N43/38 ,  A01N37/10 ,  A01N39/04 ,  A01N43/40 ,  A01N61/00

摘要： The present invention is directed to methods for inhibiting the growth of disease organisms, particularly fungi and bacteria, on plant tissues. The present invention is also directed to methods for inhibiting the infestation of plants by insects and larva, particularly sucking and chewing insects. These methods are achieved by applying an auxin or a plant growth regulator (PGR) which will effect the level of auxin in the plant tissue to the seeds or tubers of the plant prior to planting or to the roots, foliage, flowers or fruit of the plant after planting. The auxin or PGR is applied in an amount effective to inhibit growth of the disease organisms or insects, but in an amount insufficient to negatively effect growth of the plant tissues. The auxin may be applied as a natural auxin, synthetic auxin, auxin metabolite, auxin precursor, auxin derivative or a mixture thereof. The presently preferred auxin is indole-3-acetic acid (IAA). The auxin or PGR may be applied to the seeds, tubers or plant tissues. Seeds or tubers may be sprayed with or immersed in an aqueous solution containing the auxin or PGR. Conventional spraying and drip irrigation systems may be used to apply an aqueous solution containing an auxin or PGR to plant tissues. The auxin or PGR may also be applied to the plant tissues as a powder or may be encapsulated within a biologically compatible material to provide slow release to the roots of the plant. The plant tissues may be dusted with a powder, including the auxin or PGR. The encapsulated auxin may be placed in the root zone for uptake of the auxin or PGR by the roots.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及在植物组织上抑制疾病生物体，特别是真菌和细菌生长的方法。 本发明还涉及通过昆虫和幼虫抑制植物感染的方法，特别是吮吸和咀嚼昆虫。 这些方法是通过应用生长素或植物生长调节剂（PGR）来实现的，该调节剂将在种植之前将植物组织中的生长素水平影响植物的种子或块茎，或将其植物的根，叶，花或果实 植物种植后。 植物生长素或PGR以有效抑制疾病生物体或昆虫生长的量施用，但其用量不足以不利地影响植物组织的生长。 生长素可以用作天然生长素，合成生长素，生长素代谢物，生长素前体，生长素衍生物或其混合物。 目前优选的生长素是吲哚-3-乙酸（IAA）。 生长素或PGR可以施用于种子，块茎或植物组织。 种子或块茎可以喷洒或浸入含有生长素或PGR的水溶液中。 可以使用常规的喷洒和滴灌系统将含有生长素或PGR的水溶液施用于植物组织。 生长素或PGR也可以作为粉末施用于植物组织，或者可以包封在生物相容的材料内以提供对植物根部的缓慢释放。 植物组织可以用粉末撒粉，包括生长素或PGR。 包被的生长素可以放置在根部区域中以吸收根部的生长素或PGR。