Abstract:
Provided are a method and apparatus for generating a preamble of a data packet. The method includes operations of generating a first field, a second field, and a third field; generating a synchronization sequence for synchronization between a data packet transmitter and a data packet receiver, generating a channel estimation sequence (CES) for estimation of a property of a channel in which the data packet is transmitted, and generating an additional sequence indicating an end position of the synchronization sequence in the preamble, and an additional sequence indicating information about a structure of the CES; and respectively recording the synchronization sequence, the additional sequences, and the CES in the first field, the second field, and the third field, thereby generating the preamble.
Abstract:
A method and an apparatus for mapping a quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) symbol. The QAM symbol mapping apparatus includes a frequency checker, which checks frequencies of sub-carriers in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol; and a data categorizer, which maps data coded for error correction and uncoded data to the sub-carriers based on the checked frequencies, wherein the data categorizer maps a combination of the coded data and the uncoded data with respect to sub-carriers having frequencies lower than a reference frequency.