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公开(公告)号：US4227076A
公开(公告)日：1980-10-07
申请号：US464269
申请日：1965-06-11
Applicant: Joachim Hermann
Inventor： Joachim Hermann
CPC classification number: G01S3/781
Abstract: 1. In an optical device for determining the position of a body and including compensation means for the background radiation of the body, the compensation means including two radiation detectors, one responsive to the emission spectrum of the body and the other responsive to the emission spectrum of the background of the body, and having respective outputs supplying respective electric signal potentials corresponding to the radiation effective thereupon with the detector outputs being opposed to each other, and adjusting means operable to change the output of at least one detector prior to initiation of the position determining procedure; the improvement comprising, in combination, a control device for said adjustment means; means applying the difference of the electrical signal potentials to said control device to operate said adjusting means in a direction to balance the detector outputs; and switch means operable, responsive to initiation of the position determining procedure, to deactivate said control device.
Abstract translation: 1.在用于确定身体位置并包括用于身体的背景辐射的补偿装置的光学装置中，补偿装置包括两个辐射检测器，一个响应于身体的发射光谱，另一个响应于发射光谱 并且具有各自的输出，其提供与其上有效的辐射相对应的各个电信号电位，检测器输出彼此相对;以及调节装置，可操作以在开始之前改变至少一个检测器的输出 位置确定程序; 该改进组合包括用于所述调节装置的控制装置; 意味着将电信号电位差施加到所述控制装置，以在平衡检测器输出的方向上操作所述调节装置; 以及响应于所述位置确定过程的启动而可操作的开关装置，以去激活所述控制装置。
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公开(公告)号：US4656920A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-14
申请号：US820956
申请日：1986-01-21
Applicant: Horst Schneider , Joachim Hermann
Inventor： Horst Schneider , Joachim Hermann
CPC classification number: F41A21/00
Abstract: Structures subject to a high operational stress, such as weapon launchers,ombustion chambers, artillery barrels and the like, are strengthened dynamically by a counter-pressure generated simultaneously with the load causing the operational stress. The counter-pressure causes a dynamic stress which is effective temporarily to counteract the operational stress. In a weapons launcher, for example, the operational stress occurs in a launching tubular member and the counteracting stress occurs simultaneously in a second tubular member surrounding the first launching tubular member.
Abstract translation: 通过与引起操作应力的负载同时产生的反压力，动态地加强受到高操作压力的结构，例如武器发射器，燃烧室，炮弹等。 反压力导致暂时有效地抵消操作压力的动态应力。 例如，在武器发射器中，操作应力发生在发射管状构件中，并且抵消应力同时发生在围绕第一射出管状构件的第二管状构件中。
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公开(公告)号：US4102521A
公开(公告)日：1978-07-25
申请号：US230804
申请日：1962-10-12
Applicant: Joachim Hermann
Inventor： Joachim Hermann
Abstract: 1. In a system for the coding of guidance signals which are produced at a control center and after their coding transmitted to a body to be guided, a control center consisting of a command generator for producing the guidance signals, a coding unit for coding the guidance signals, a storage stage feeding the coding unit, said storage stage being controlled by a time stage, and a transmitter for transmitting the coded guidance signals to the body to be guided for actuating conrol surfaces therein, furthermore a receiver for the transmitted guidance signals, which receiver is arranged in the body to be guided, a decoding unit coupled to the receiver, a servo mechanism of the control surfaces of the body coupled to the decoding unit, a storage stage coupled to feed the decoding unit, a time stage coupled to control the storage stage, and a code generator consisting of a noise generator and two gate circuits connected therewith, one of said gate circuits being connected to the storage stage of the control center and the other gate circuit being connected to the storage stage in the body to be guided, which last connection is provided with a releasable plug which disconnects said other gate circuit when the body to be guided is launched.
Abstract translation: 在用于对控制中心产生的引导信号进行编码并将其编码发送到要引导的主体的系统中，由用于产生引导信号的命令发生器组成的控制中心，用于编码引导信号的编码单元 引导信号，馈送编码单元的存储级，所述存储级由时间段控制;以及发送器，用于将编码的引导信号发送到待引导的主体以致动其控制表面，此外，用于所发送的引导信号的接收器 ，该接收器被布置在要被引导的身体中，耦合到接收器的解码单元，耦合到解码单元的身体的控制表面的伺服机构，耦合到馈送解码单元的存储级，耦合到 控制存储级，以及由噪声发生器和与其连接的两个门电路组成的码发生器，所述门电路中的一个连接到存储器 控制中心和另一个门电路的e连接到要被引导的主体中的存储台，该最后连接设置有可释放插头，当可启动被引导体时，可释放插头断开所述另一个门电路。
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公开(公告)号：US4607560A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-26
申请号：US627346
申请日：1984-07-02
Applicant: Horst Schneider , Joachim Hermann
Inventor： Horst Schneider , Joachim Hermann
CPC classification number: F41A21/00
Abstract: Structures subject to a high operational stress, such as weapon launchers,ombustion chambers, artillery barrels and the like, are strengthened dynamically by a counter-pressure generated simultaneously with the load causing the operational stress. The counter-pressure causes a dynamic stress which is effective temporarily to counteract the operational stress. In a weapons launcher, for example, the operational stress occurs in a launching tubular member and the counteracting stress occurs simultaneously in a second tubular member surrounding the first launching tubular member.
Abstract translation: 通过与引起操作应力的负载同时产生的反压力，动态地加强受到高操作压力的结构，例如武器发射器，燃烧室，炮弹等。 反压力导致暂时有效地抵消操作压力的动态应力。 例如，在武器发射器中，操作应力发生在发射管状构件中，并且抵消应力同时发生在围绕第一射出管状构件的第二管状构件中。
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