公开(公告)号：US06402394B1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-11

申请号：US09530980

申请日：2000-07-17

申请人： Jochen Heinrich ,  Eberhard Zeeb ,  Kurt Pressmar ,  Manfred Rode

发明人： Jochen Heinrich ,  Eberhard Zeeb ,  Kurt Pressmar ,  Manfred Rode

IPC分类号： G02B636

CPC分类号： G02B6/4246 ,  G02B6/4214

摘要： An optical transmitting/receiving module including a support plate with passive reflectors, one or several optical fibers, a transmitter and a receiver. The support plate has a specular coating and therefore has an opaque surface. The surface of the support plate is structured by means of embossment or stamping. A surface emitting laser diode with a vertical resonator (VCSEL) may be particularly suitable as an optical transmitter in conjunction with a photodiode which serves as the receiver. The transmitting/receiving fibers may include multimode optical fibers.

摘要翻译： 一种光发射/接收模块，包括具有无源反射器的支撑板，一根或多根光纤，发射器和接收器。 支撑板具有镜面涂层，因此具有不透明表面。 支撑板的表面通过压花或冲压构成。 具有垂直谐振器（VCSEL）的表面发射激光二极管可以特别适合作为用作接收器的光电二极管的光发射器。 发送/接收光纤可以包括多模光纤。

公开(公告)号：US20070015960A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-18

申请号：US10547229

申请日：2004-01-19

申请人： Peter Gornert ,  Jochen Heinrich ,  Hendryk Richert ,  Michael Roder ,  Udo Warschewske

发明人： Peter Gornert ,  Jochen Heinrich ,  Hendryk Richert ,  Michael Roder ,  Udo Warschewske

IPC分类号： A61B1/00

CPC分类号： A61B5/062 ,  A61B5/06 ,  A61B34/20 ,  A61B90/361 ,  A61B2034/107 ,  A61B2034/2051 ,  A61B2034/2072 ,  A61B2090/3954

摘要： The invention relates to a device for localizing tracking bodies (10), comprising at least one tracking body which is placed inside a physiological structure, and a means which is situated outside of the structure and which consists of sensor clusters (20) in a sensor cluster arrangement (55) as well as a method for localizing and influencing the tracking body. The tracking body is provided in the form of a body which is characterized by a finite remanent magnetization with a variable magnetic dipole moment and an anisotropic magnetic dipole field resulting therefrom. The sensor clusters (20) are provided in the form of a plurality of gradiometer sensors (30) with a specific measuring geometry. Optionally, physical/chemical properties and/or a trajectory of the tracking body may be altered in a specific manner by an externally acting magnetic field (H) and/or physiological processes in the environment of the at least one tracking body. In addition, it is possible to detect the location of a variable, in particular, a displaceable portion (57) which is associated with an expanded imaging means (60) of the sensor cluster arrangement (55) by means of a fixed portion (56) of the sensor cluster arrangement and to use the variable portion of the sensor cluster arrangement as a site marking in the expanded imaging arrangement.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于定位跟踪体（10）的装置，包括放置在生理结构内的至少一个跟踪体，以及位于结构外部并由传感器组件（20）组成的装置 集群布置（55）以及用于定位和影响跟踪体的方法。 跟踪体以身体的形式提供，其特征在于具有可变磁偶极矩的有限剩余磁化和由此产生的各向异性磁偶极场。 传感器簇（20）以具有特定测量几何形状的多个梯度传感器（30）的形式提供。 任选地，可以通过在至少一个跟踪体的环境中的外部作用磁场（H）和/或生理过程以特定方式改变跟踪体的物理/化学性质和/或轨迹。 此外，可以通过固定部分（56）检测变量的位置，特别是与传感器簇装置（55）的扩展成像装置（60）相关联的可移位部分（57） ）并且将传感器簇布置的可变部分用作扩展成像布置中的站点标记。