Open-cell expanded ceramic with a high level of strength, and process for the production thereof
    2.
    发明授权
    Open-cell expanded ceramic with a high level of strength, and process for the production thereof 有权
    具有高水平强度的开孔膨胀陶瓷及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US06635339B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-21

    申请号:US09194697

    申请日:1999-05-24

    IPC分类号: B32B514

    摘要: The disclosed invention relates to the field of ceramics and concerns an open-cell expanded ceramic which may be used in the form of a deep-bed filter, and a process for the production thereof. The primary object is to produce an open-cell expanded ceramic by a simple and economical process. This object is attained by an open-cell expanded ceramic in which the inner cavities, cracks and the porosity of the ceramic members are filled partially or completely by one or a plurality of metal and/or ceramic phases and/or glass phases. The open-cell expanded ceramic is also produced in that during or after sintering the cavities, cracks and the porosity of the ceramic members are partially or completely filled with a melt or a suspension which melt below the melting temperature of the expanded ceramic, have a coefficient of expansion similar to the coefficient of expansion of the expanded ceramic, and a very good wetting capacity, and only react partially or not at all with constituents of the expanded ceramic.

    摘要翻译: 所公开的发明涉及陶瓷领域,并且涉及可以深床过滤器形式使用的开孔膨胀陶瓷及其生产方法。 主要目的是通过简单经济的工艺生产开孔膨胀陶瓷。 该目的通过开孔扩展陶瓷来实现,其中陶瓷构件的内腔,裂纹和孔隙率部分地或完全地被一个或多个金属和/或陶瓷相和/或玻璃相填充。 开孔膨胀陶瓷的制造也就是在烧结过程中或之后,空腔,裂纹和陶瓷构件的孔隙率部分或完全填充熔融物或悬浮液,其熔化到膨胀陶瓷的熔融温度以下,具有 膨胀系数与膨胀陶瓷的膨胀系数相似,并且具有非常好的润湿能力,并且仅部分或根本不与膨胀陶瓷的成分反应。

    Ceramic network, method for the production and utilization thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Ceramic network, method for the production and utilization thereof 有权
    陶瓷网,生产利用方法

    公开(公告)号:US06547967B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-15

    申请号:US09555609

    申请日:2000-05-31

    IPC分类号: B01D3920

    摘要: The present invention relates to the field of ceramics and to a ceramic network which can, for example, be applied as a deep-bed filter and a method for the production and utilization thereof. The present invention provides a ceramic network in which the mechanical stability is improved and/or an application-dependent structure can be specifically adjusted. To this end, a ceramic network is provided which comprises two or three dimensional ceramic struts that are connected to one another. The cavities in the ceramic struts have a cross-sectional area with a circular or approximately circular or extensively circular or a convex or multiply convex contour. In addition, a method is provided in which a fiber network is produced. The fiber network comprises polymer fibers and/or natural fibers and/or other fibers, with the fibers each having cross-sectional area with a circular or approximately circular or extensively circular or a convex or multiply convex contour. According to the present invention, a ceramic network is utilized while in contact with liquids or gases.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及陶瓷领域和陶瓷网络,其可以例如用作深床过滤器及其生产和利用方法。 本发明提供了一种陶瓷网络,其中改善了机械稳定性和/或可以专门调整与应用相关的结构。 为此,提供了一种陶瓷网络,其包括彼此连接的二维或三维陶瓷支柱。 陶瓷支柱中的空腔具有圆形或近似圆形或广泛圆形或凸或凸凸轮廓的横截面区域。 此外,提供了一种生产光纤网络的方法。 纤维网络包括聚合物纤维和/或天然纤维和/或其它纤维,纤维各自具有圆形或近似圆形或广泛圆形或凸或多凸形轮廓的横截面积。 根据本发明,在与液体或气体接触的同时使用陶瓷网络。