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公开(公告)号:US5630938A
公开(公告)日:1997-05-20
申请号:US680715
申请日:1996-07-11
申请人: Johannes Feller , Gunnar Grim , Bruno Hegnauer
发明人: Johannes Feller , Gunnar Grim , Bruno Hegnauer
摘要: An evertable drum centrifuge has a housing extending along an axis, a hollow filter drum rotatable in the housing about the axis and having a front end wall formed with a fill opening centered on the axis, and a nonrotatable fill tube extending along the axis and having a back end. A fill head complementarily engageable in the fill opening is fitted in a closed position in the fill opening and a suspension to be filtered is introduced through the fill tube and fill opening into the drum. A bearing rotatably supports the fill head on the fill-tube back end and a static seal is engaged between the fill head and the fill opening. A pair of dynamic seals flank the bearing, define with the head and fill tube an annular compartment surrounding the fill tube, and each have a head ring fixed rotationally on the head and having a face, a fill-tube ring fixed rotationally on the fill tube and having a face axially engaging the face of the respective head ring, and a spring urging the faces of the respective fill-tube ring and head ring axially together. The compartment is pressurized with a fluid that is forced from the compartment between the faces of the dynamic seals.
摘要翻译: 一种可转鼓式离心机具有沿着轴线延伸的壳体,一中空过滤鼓,其可围绕该轴线旋转于壳体中,并具有形成有以轴线为中心的填充开口的前端壁,以及沿该轴线延伸的不可旋转的填充管, 后端 填充开口中可互补接合的填充头装配在填充开口中的关闭位置,并且待过滤的悬浮液通过填充管引入并将开口填充到滚筒中。 轴承可旋转地支撑填充管后端的填充头,并且在填充头和填充开口之间接合静态密封。 在轴承侧面的一对动态密封件,用头部和填充管限定围绕填充管的环形隔室,并且每个都具有头部环,该头环旋转地固定在头部上并且具有面,可旋转地固定在填充物上的填充管环 并且具有轴向接合相应头环的表面的表面,以及将相应填充管环和头环的表面轴向一起推动的弹簧。 隔室用来自动态密封件的表面之间的隔间的强制流体加压。
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公开(公告)号:US4446021A
公开(公告)日:1984-05-01
申请号:US405089
申请日:1982-08-04
CPC分类号: B07B1/4609 , B04B7/16
摘要: A centrifugal filter has a centrifuge drum rotatable about an axis and provided with a plurality of sieve support plates lining the drum. Each of the plates is generally flat and rectangular and has a radially inwardly directed inner face. They are each formed with an array of flow grooves extending on and opening radially inwardly at the inner face and each having an outer end and an inner end spaced along the plate therefrom. The flow grooves are of increasing flow cross section from their outer ends to their inner ends. An outlet serves for draining liquid from the inner ends. A filter medium overlies the inner face over the flow grooves. Thus flow is maintained substantially uniform even at the outer groove ends, where relatively little filtrate moves. As a result clogging of these flow grooves is impossible; they will stay clear along their entire lengths.
摘要翻译: 离心过滤器具有可围绕轴线旋转的离心机鼓,并且设置有多个衬在该滚筒上的筛支撑板。 每个板通常是平的和矩形的并且具有径向向内的内表面。 它们各自形成有在内表面上延伸并且在内表面上径向向内开口的流动槽阵列,并且每个具有沿着板从其间隔开的外端和内端。 流动槽从其外端到其内端具有增加的流动横截面。 出口用于从内端排出液体。 过滤介质覆盖流槽上的内表面。 因此,即使在相对较少的滤液移动的外槽端部处,流动也保持基本均匀。 因此,这些流槽的堵塞是不可能的; 他们将保持清晰的整个长度。
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