公开(公告)号：US4341530A

公开(公告)日：1982-07-27

申请号：US276610

申请日：1981-06-23

申请人： John L. Loth ,  William C. Smith ,  Gary R. Friggens

发明人： John L. Loth ,  William C. Smith ,  Gary R. Friggens

IPC分类号： C10J3/50

CPC分类号： C10J3/50 ,  C10J3/00 ,  C10J3/30 ,  C10J2300/0909 ,  C10J2300/093 ,  C10J2300/0976 ,  Y10S48/07

摘要： The present invention is directed to a coal-water slurry atomizer for use a high-pressure dryer employed in a pumping system utilized to feed coal into a pressurized coal gasifier. The slurry atomizer is provided with a venturi, constant area slurry injection conduit, and a plurality of tangentially disposed steam injection ports. Superheated steam is injected into the atomizer through these ports to provide a vortical flow of the steam, which, in turn, shears slurry emerging from the slurry injection conduit. The droplets of slurry are rapidly dispersed in the dryer through the venturi where the water is vaporized from the slurry by the steam prior to deleterious heating of the coal.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于在用于将煤送入加压煤气化器的泵送系统中使用的高压干燥器中的水煤浆雾化器。 浆料雾化器设置有文氏管，恒定面积的浆料注入管道和多个切向设置的蒸汽注入口。 过热蒸汽通过这些端口喷射到雾化器中，以提供蒸汽的涡旋流，这反过来又剪切从浆料注入管道出来的浆料。 浆料的液滴通过文丘里管快速分散在干燥器中，在煤的有害加热之前，水通过蒸汽从浆液中蒸发。

公开(公告)号：US4153427A

公开(公告)日：1979-05-08

申请号：US880820

申请日：1978-02-23

申请人： Larry A. Bissett ,  Gary R. Friggens ,  James P. McGee

发明人： Larry A. Bissett ,  Gary R. Friggens ,  James P. McGee

IPC分类号： C10J3/50

CPC分类号： C10J3/00 ,  C10J2300/0909 ,  C10J2300/093 ,  C10J2300/0973 ,  C10J2300/1807 ,  Y10S48/07

摘要： This invention is directed to a system for feeding coal into a gasifier operating at high pressures. A coal-water slurry is pumped to the desired pressure and then the coal is "dried" prior to feeding the coal into the gasifier by contacting the slurry with superheated steam in an entrained bed dryer for vaporizing the water in the slurry.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于将煤送入在高压下操作的气化器的系统。 将煤水浆料泵送至所需压力，然后在将煤炭送入气化器之前将煤“干燥”，该方法是将淤浆与夹带床干燥器中的过热蒸汽接触，以蒸发浆料中的水。