Apparatus and method for encoding and decoding moving picture using wavelet transformation and motion estimation

    公开(公告)号:US06985528B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-10

    申请号:US10323761

    申请日:2002-12-20

    IPC分类号: H04N7/12

    CPC分类号: H04N19/43 H04N19/63

    摘要: An encoding and decoding apparatus using a wavelet transformation and motion estimation is disclosed. The apparatus includes an input module for receiving an image data, a wavelet module for wavelet-transforming the image data received through the input module, an estimation/compensation module, a storage module for storing the image data being transmitted from the input module and transmitting the stored data in a request from the respective modules, an output module for outputting one bit stream by coupling the data being inputted from the wavelet module and a data corresponding to the motion vector being inputted from the storage module, and a control module for controlling operations of the respective modules. According to the present invention, though memories of small amount are used, whole image can be wavelet-transformed and a motion of a block can be estimated in real time when the encoding and decoding a moving picture at real time.

    Method and apparatus for automatically compensating sound volume
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for automatically compensating sound volume 失效
    音量自动补偿的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06636609B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-21

    申请号:US09094449

    申请日:1998-06-10

    IPC分类号: H03G300

    CPC分类号: H03G5/005 H03G3/3089

    摘要: A method and apparatus for automatically compensating a sound volume are disclosed. The method includes the steps of determining whether a channel conversion key and an audio input switching key are inputted, producing an energy of an audio signal when the channel conversion key is inputted, and comparing an energy value of the audio signal detected for a predetermined time period with an energy value obtained from a previous step thereof and compensating for as much volume as a difference obtained by the comparison. The method together with the apparatus considers a symmetrical characteristic of an audio signal, calculates a voice energy with regard to a half signal of the audio signal, converts the calculated signal to a simplified value, and automatically compensates for the volume accordingly, thereby removing redundant manual steps.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于自动补偿音量的方法和装置。 该方法包括以下步骤:确定是否输入频道转换键和音频输入切换键,当输入频道转换键时产生音频信号的能量,并且比较在预定时间内检测到的音频信号的能量值 周期,其具有从其前一步骤获得的能量值,并且补偿与通过比较获得的差异相同的体积。 该方法与设备一起考虑音频信号的对称特性,相对于音频信号的半信号计算语音能量,将计算出的信号转换为简化值,并相应地自动补偿音量,从而消除冗余 手动步骤。

    Method and apparatus for automatically compensating tone color
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for automatically compensating tone color 失效
    自动补偿色调的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5983191A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-09

    申请号:US94493

    申请日:1998-06-10

    CPC分类号: H03G5/165 H04R5/04

    摘要: A method and apparatus for automatically compensating a tone color. The method includes a first step for determining whether a channel is modified or an input audio signal is switched, a second step for calculating frequency characteristics of the input audio signal and comparing the compared result with data in a basic table, a third step for determining the input audio signal as a least error mode during the second step, and a fourth step for compensating a tone color in accordance with the determined mode. The method and apparatus automatically adjusts a tone color by determining a present tone color in itself on the ground of the frequency energy being presently applied when a channel is modified, an input audio signal is switched, or a color sound mode is modified, thereby eliminating a manual manipulation by a user as well as providing an optimal sound.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于自动补偿色调的方法和装置。 该方法包括用于确定频道是否被修改或输入音频信号被切换的第一步骤,用于计算输入音频信号的频率特性并将比较结果与基本表中的数据进行比较的第二步骤,用于确定 所述输入音频信号在所述第二步骤期间为最小误差模式;以及第四步骤,用于根据所确定的模式补偿音色。 该方法和装置通过基于频道被修改时当前应用的频率能量,输入音频信号被切换或者颜色声音模式被修改来确定本身的音调本身来自动调节音色,由此消除 由用户进行的手动操作以及提供最佳声音。