ENVIRONMENTALLY DEGRADABLE COMPOSITE MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
    1.
    发明申请
    ENVIRONMENTALLY DEGRADABLE COMPOSITE MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 有权
    环境可降解的复合材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110028592A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-03

    申请号:US12839431

    申请日:2010-07-20

    申请人: Juan BAI Libin ZHANG

    发明人: Juan BAI Libin ZHANG

    IPC分类号: C08K5/00

    摘要: An environmentally degradable composite having between 20 and 80 weight parts of a moderately cross-linked copolymer of aliphatic polyesteramide comprising random blocks, between 10 and 70 weight parts of a renewable raw material, between 5 and 20 weight parts of an additive, and between 0 and 30 weight parts of a filler. The composite has good mechanical properties, with a tensile strength of between 15 and 30 MPa, elongation at break of between 300 and 1000%, bending strength of between 10 and 25 MPa, and notched impact strength of between 20 and 90 kJ/m2. The composite has good environmental degradability and after 12 weeks' composting, the biodegradation rate thereof exceeds 90%. The composite has good formation performance, and can be processed using conventional plastics processing equipment by extruding, injection molding, blow molding, and hot pressing for preparation of a variety of products.

    摘要翻译: 一种环境可降解的复合材料,其具有20至80重量份的中等交联的脂族聚酯酰胺共聚物,包括无规嵌段,10至70重量份可再生原料,5至20重量份添加剂之间,0 和30重量份填料。 复合材料具有良好的机械性能,拉伸强度在15〜30MPa,断裂伸长率在300〜1000%之间,弯曲强度在10〜25MPa之间,缺口冲击强度在20〜90kJ / m 2之间。 复合材料具有良好的环境降解能力,12周堆肥后,其生物降解率超过90%。 该复合材料具有良好的成形性能,可以使用传统的塑料加工设备通过挤出,注塑,吹塑和热压加工来制备各种产品。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR GENERATING AN EXCITATION SIGNAL FOR BACKGROUND NOISE
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR GENERATING AN EXCITATION SIGNAL FOR BACKGROUND NOISE 有权
    用于产生背景噪声的激励信号的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110022391A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-27

    申请号:US12887066

    申请日:2010-09-21

    IPC分类号: G10L13/00

    CPC分类号: G10L19/012 G10L19/08

    摘要: A method and apparatus for generating an excitation signal for background noise are provided. The method includes: generating a quasi excitation signal by utilizing coding parameters in a speech coding/decoding stage and a transition length of an excitation signal; and obtaining the excitation signal for background noise in a transition stage by generating a weighted sum of the quasi excitation signal and a random excitation signal of a background noise frame. Moreover, the apparatus includes: a quasi excitation signal generation unit and a transition stage excitation signal acquisition unit. Through the synthesizing scheme of comfortable background noise according to the present invention, the transition of a synthesized signal from speech to background noise could be more natural, smooth and continuous, which makes the listeners feel more comfortable.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于产生背景噪声的激励信号的方法和装置。 该方法包括:通过利用语音编码/解码级中的编码参数和激励信号的转移长度来产生准激励信号; 并且通过产生准激励信号和背景噪声帧的随机激励信号的加权和来获得过渡阶段中背景噪声的激励信号。 此外,该装置包括:准激励信号生成单元和过渡级激励信号获取单元。 通过根据本发明的舒适背景噪声的合成方案,从语音到背景噪声的合成信号的转换可以更自然,平滑和连续,这使得听众感觉更舒适。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR GENERATING NOISES
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR GENERATING NOISES 有权
    用于产生噪声的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110015923A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-20

    申请号:US12886151

    申请日:2010-09-20

    IPC分类号: G10L21/02

    CPC分类号: G10L21/00 G10L19/012

    摘要: A method and an apparatus for generating comfortable noises so as to improve user experience are disclosed. The method includes: if a received data frame is a noise frame, calculating a corresponding energy attenuation parameter based on the noise frame and a data frame received earlier than the noise frame; and attenuating noise energy based on the energy attenuation parameter to obtain a comfortable noise signal. An apparatus for generating comfortable noise is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于产生舒适噪音以提高用户体验的方法和装置。 该方法包括:如果接收到的数据帧是噪声帧,则基于噪声帧计算相应的能量衰减参数和在噪声帧之前接收的数据帧; 并基于能量衰减参数衰减噪声能量,以获得舒适的噪声信号。 还提供了一种产生舒适噪音的装置。

    METHOD FOR GENERATING BACKGROUND NOISE AND NOISE PROCESSING APPARATUS
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR GENERATING BACKGROUND NOISE AND NOISE PROCESSING APPARATUS 有权
    用于生成背景噪声和噪声处理装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110010167A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-13

    申请号:US12886159

    申请日:2010-09-20

    IPC分类号: G10L19/00 H03G3/00

    CPC分类号: G10L19/012

    摘要: A method for generating background noise and a noise processing apparatus are provided in order to improve user experience. The method includes: if an obtained signal frame is a noise frame, a high band noise encoding parameter is obtained from the noise frame; weighting and/or smoothing is performed on the high band noise encoding parameter to obtain a second high band noise encoding parameter; and a high band background noise signal is generated according to the second high band noise encoding parameter. A noise processing apparatus is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于产生背景噪声的方法和噪声处理装置,以便改善用户体验。 该方法包括:如果获得的信号帧是噪声帧,则从噪声帧获得高频带噪声编码参数; 对高频带噪声编码参数进行加权和/或平滑以获得第二高频带噪声编码参数; 并根据第二高频带噪声编码参数产生高频带背景噪声信号。 还提供了一种噪声处理装置。