Glass fiber composition, glass fiber and composite material thereof

    公开(公告)号:US11339085B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-24

    申请号:US16073131

    申请日:2017-11-21

    Abstract: A composition for producing a glass fiber, including the following components with corresponding percentage amounts by weight: SiO2: 57.4-60.9%; Al2O3: greater than 17% and less than or equal to 19.8%; MgO: greater than 9% and less than or equal to 12.8%; CaO: 6.4-11.8%; SrO: 0-1.6%; Na2O+K2O: 0.1-1.1%; Fe2O3: 0.05-1%; TiO2: lower than 0.8%; and SiO2+Al2O3: lower than or equal to 79.4%. The total weight percentage of the above components in the composition is greater than 99%. The weight percentage ratio of Al2O3+MgO to SiO2 is between 0.43 and 0.56, and the weight percentage ratio of CaO+MgO to SiO2+Al2O3 is greater than 0.205. The composition can significantly increase the glass modulus, effectively reduce the glass crystallization rate, secure a desirable temperature range (ΔT) for fiber formation and enhance the refinement of molten glass, thus making it particularly suitable for high performance glass fiber production with refractory-lined furnaces.

    High modulus glass fibre composition, and glass fibre and composite material thereof

    公开(公告)号:US10329189B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-06-25

    申请号:US15739110

    申请日:2016-06-16

    Abstract: A high-modulus glass fiber composition, and a glass fiber and a composite material therefrom. The glass fiber composition comprises the following components in weight percentage: SiO2 55.7 to 58.9%, Al2O3 15 to 19.9%, Y2O3 0.1 to 4.3%, La2O3 less than or equal to 1.5%, CeO2 less than or equal to 1.2%, CaO 6 to 10%, MgO 9.05 to 9.95%, SrO less than or equal to 2%, Li2O+Na2O+K2O less than or equal to 0.99%, Li2O less than or equal to 0.65%, Fe2O3 less than 1%, TiO2 0.1 to 1.5%; wherein, the range of the weight percentage ratio C1=Y2O3/(Y2O3+La2O3+CeO2) is greater than 0.6. The composition can greatly improve the elastic modulus of glass, significantly reduce liquidus temperature and forming temperature of the glass, greatly reduce the crystallization rate of molten glass and bubble amount under the same conditions, and therefore is more suitable for large-scale tank furnace production of high-modulus fiberglass with low bubble amount.

    High modulus glass fibre composition, and glass fibre and composite material thereof

    公开(公告)号:US10239781B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-03-26

    申请号:US15738563

    申请日:2016-03-07

    Abstract: The present invention provides a high-modulus glass fiber composition, a glass fiber and a composite material therefrom. The glass fiber composition comprises the following components expressed as percentage by weight: 55-64% SiO2, 13-24% Al2O3, 0.1-6% Y2O3, 3.4-10.9% CaO, 8-14% MgO, lower than 22% CaO+MgO+SrO, lower than 2% Li2O+Na2O+K2O, lower than 2% TiO2, lower than 1.5% Fe2O3, 0-1.2% La2O3, wherein the range of the weight percentage ratio C1=(Li2O+Na2O+K2O)/(Y2O3+La2O3) is greater than 0.26. Said composition can significantly increase the glass elastic modulus, effectively inhibit the crystallization tendency of glass, decrease the liquidus temperature, secure a desirable temperature range (ΔT) for fiber formation and enhance the fining of molten glass, thus making it particularly suitable for production of high-modulus glass fiber with refractory-lined furnaces.

    High-modulus glass fiber composition, glass fiber and composite material therefrom

    公开(公告)号:US10696581B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-06-30

    申请号:US16269379

    申请日:2019-02-06

    Abstract: The present invention provides a high-modulus glass fiber composition, a glass fiber and a composite material therefrom. The glass fiber composition comprises the following components expressed as percentage by weight: 55-64% SiO2, 13-24% Al2O3, 0.1-6% Y2O3, 3.4-10.9% CaO, 8-14% MgO, lower than 22% CaO+MgO+SrO, lower than 2% Li2O+Na2O+K2O, lower than 2% TiO2, lower than 1.5% Fe2O3, 0-1.2% La2O3, wherein the range of the weight percentage ratio C1=(Li2O+Na2O+K2O)/(Y2O3+La2O3) is greater than 0.26. Said composition can significantly increase the glass elastic modulus, effectively inhibit the crystallization tendency of glass, decrease the liquidus temperature, secure a desirable temperature range (ΔT) for fiber formation and enhance the fining of molten glass, thus making it particularly suitable for production of high-modulus glass fiber with refractory-lined furnaces.

    High performance glass fiber composition, and glass fiber and composite material thereof

    公开(公告)号:US10590027B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-17

    申请号:US16081350

    申请日:2016-03-21

    Abstract: Provided are a high performance glass fiber composition, and a glass fiber and a composite material thereof. The content, given in weight percentage, of each component of the glass fiber composition is as follows: 52-67% of SiO2, 12-24% of Al2O3, 0.05-4.5% of Sm2O3+Gd2O3, less than 2% of Li2O+Na2O+K2O, 10-24% of CaO+MgO+SrO, less than 16% of CaO, less than 13% of MgO, less than 3% of TiO2, and less than 1.5% of Fe2O3. The composition significantly improves the mechanical properties and the thermal stability of glass, significantly reduces the liquidus temperature and forming temperature of glass, and under equal conditions, significantly reduces the crystallisation rate of glass. The composition is particularly suitable for the tank furnace production of a high performance glass fiber having excellent thermal stability.

    Glass fiber composition, glass fiber and composite material thereof

    公开(公告)号:US11884575B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-30

    申请号:US17721958

    申请日:2022-04-15

    CPC classification number: C03C13/00 C03C3/087 C03C3/112 C03C2213/00

    Abstract: A composition for producing a glass fiber, including the following components with corresponding percentage amounts by weight: SiO2: 57.4-60.9%; Al2O3: greater than 17% and less than or equal to 19.8%; MgO: greater than 9% and less than or equal to 12.8%; CaO: 6.4-11.8%; SrO: 0.1-1.5%; Na2O+K2O: 0.1-1.1%; Fe2O3: 0.05-1%; TiO2: lower than 0.8%; and SiO2+Al2O3: lower than or equal to 79.4%. The total weight percentage of the above components in the composition is greater than 99%. The weight percentage ratio of Al2O3+MgO to SiO2 is between 0.43 and 0.56, and the weight percentage ratio of CaO+MgO to SiO2+Al2O3 is greater than 0.205. The composition can significantly increase the glass modulus, effectively reduce the glass crystallization rate, secure a desirable temperature range (ΔT) for fiber formation and enhance the refinement of molten glass, thus making it particularly suitable for high performance glass fiber production with refractory-lined furnaces.

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