IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    1.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20250110417A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-04-03

    申请号:US18893376

    申请日:2024-09-23

    Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes a two-component developer, a photosensitive member, a charging device, a development device and an intermediate transfer belt. The intermediate transfer belt contains a base resin and a conductive agent. The base resin includes a thermoplastic resin or a thermosetting resin. The photosensitive member includes a base member and an amorphous silicon photosensitive layer. The arithmetic average roughness Ra of the surface of the photosensitive member is equal to or greater than 37 nm but equal to or less than 105 nm. The toner particle includes a toner base particle and a toner external additive that is adhered to the surface of the toner base particle. The toner external additive includes a spacer particle. The number average primary particle diameter of the spacer particle is greater than the arithmetic average roughness Ra of the surface of the photosensitive member.

    DEVELOPER AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    3.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240077810A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-07

    申请号:US18458713

    申请日:2023-08-30

    CPC classification number: G03G9/08773 G03G9/10 G03G15/0865

    Abstract: A developer includes a toner containing toner particles and a carrier containing carrier particles. The toner particles each include a toner mother particle and external additive particles attached to a surface of the toner mother particle. The external additive particles include first silica particles and spacer particles. The first silica particles have a number average primary particle diameter of at least 10 nm and no greater than 30 nm. The spacer particles have a number average primary particle diameter of at least 32 nm and no greater than 145 nm. The spacer particles in the toner particles have a coverage ratio of at least 2.0% by area and no greater than 40.0% by area. The carrier particles each include a carrier mother particle and strontium titanate particles attached to a surface of the carrier mother particle.

    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    5.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20200285186A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-10

    申请号:US16809369

    申请日:2020-03-04

    Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes a developing section, storage, a first calculation section, a comparing section, and an executing section. The developing section develops an electrostatic latent image with toner. The storage stores coverage rates. The first calculation section calculates a first coverage rate and a second coverage rate. The comparing section compares the first coverage rate with the second coverage rate. The first coverage rate includes one or more coverage rates stored earlier in the storage than the second coverage rate. The second coverage rate includes coverage rates of a specified number of latest images individually formed on the specified number of sheets. The running-in operation is driving the developing section. The executing section executes the running-in operation.

    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    6.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20220057727A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-02-24

    申请号:US17403148

    申请日:2021-08-16

    Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes an image carrier, a charging device, an exposure device, a development device, a transferring part, a development bias applying part, an electric current detection part, a density detection part and a bias condition determination part. The bias condition determination part performs a DC voltage determination mode (a DC calibration) determining a reference DC voltage serving as a reference of a DC voltage of a development bias applied to a development roller and a peak-to-peak voltage determination mode (an AC calibration) determining a reference peak-to-peak voltage serving as a reference of a peak-to-peak voltage of an AC voltage of the development bias. When a difference between the reference DC voltages determined the successive DC voltage determination modes exceeds a predetermined threshold value, the bias condition determination part performs the peak-to-peak determination mode.

    IMAGE FORMING DEVICE
    7.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20210255566A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-08-19

    申请号:US17171357

    申请日:2021-02-09

    Abstract: A bias condition determination portion of an image forming device executes each of: a first approximation expression determination operation that respectively acquires the DC component of the development current with at least three peak-to-peak voltages included in a first measurement range and determines a first expression showing a relation between the peak-to-peak voltage and the DC component of the acquired development current, a second approximation expression determination operation that respectively acquires the DC component of the development current with at least three peak-to-peak voltages included in a second measurement range larger than the first measurement range and determines a second approximation expression showing a relation between the peak-to-peak voltage and the DC component of the acquired development current, and a reference voltage determination operation that determines, as a reference peak-to-peak voltage, the peak-to-peak voltage at an intersection where the first approximation expression and the second approximation expression intersect each other.

    DEVELOPING DEVICE AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS THEREWITH

    公开(公告)号:US20210364951A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-25

    申请号:US17322198

    申请日:2021-05-17

    Abstract: A developing device includes a developer container, a developer carrier, and first and second members for stirring/conveying. The developer container includes a first partition wall between first and second chambers, a communication portion through which those chambers communicate at opposite ends of the first partition wall, a developer supply port, and a developer discharge portion. The first member stirs and conveys developer in the first chamber in a first direction. The second member stirs and conveys developer in the second chamber in a second direction and includes a regulating portion and a discharging blade. The developer container includes a second partition wall between the first chamber and the regulating portion. The gap from the upper end of the second partition wall to the inner surface of the developer container is larger than the gap thereto from the upper ends of a first helical blade and the regulating portion.

    DEVELOPING DEVICE AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS THEREWITH

    公开(公告)号:US20210364944A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-25

    申请号:US17322298

    申请日:2021-05-17

    Abstract: A developing device includes a developer container, a developer carrier, and first and second stirring/conveying members. The developer container includes a first partition wall partitioning between the two conveying chambers longitudinally, a first communication portion for passing developer from the first to the second conveying chamber, a second communication portion for passing developer from the second to the first conveying chamber, a developer supply port for supplying developer in, a developer discharge portion for discharging excessive developer, a second partition wall arranged, adjacent to the regulating portion, downstream of the second communication portion to partition between the first conveying chamber and the regulating portion, and a shield portion connected to the two partition walls to bridge between them to shield a top part of the second communication portion. A gap is formed between an upper end part of the shield portion and the inner surface of the developer container.

    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    10.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20200285185A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-10

    申请号:US16809357

    申请日:2020-03-04

    Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes a developing section, storage, a first calculation section, a comparing section, and an executing section. The developing section contains toner and develops an electrostatic latent image with the toner. The storage stores coverage rates. The first calculation section calculates a first coverage rate and a second coverage rate. The comparing section compares the first coverage rate with the second coverage rate. The executing section executes a running-in operation based on a result of comparison by the comparing section. The first coverage rate includes one or more coverage rates stored earlier in the storage than the second coverage rate. The second coverage rate includes coverage rates of a specified number of latest images individually formed on the specified number of sheets. The running-in operation is driving the developing section.

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