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公开(公告)号：US4324620A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-13
申请号：US100406
申请日：1979-12-05
申请人： Kanichi Ito , Yoshio Hirayama , Yoshiaki Ishii , Naoyoshi Ando
发明人： Kanichi Ito , Yoshio Hirayama , Yoshiaki Ishii , Naoyoshi Ando
CPC分类号： C10B49/22
摘要： A pyrolyzing apparatus having a pyrolysis fluidized bed chamber and an incineration fluidized bed chamber or chambers each directly adjacent and communicated with the pyrolysis fluidized bed chamber through an opening or openings in a partition wall above a common perforated bottom plate, the respective levels of the fluidized beds being controlled by regulating the pressure(s) in free board(s) of the fluidized bed chambers.
摘要翻译： 热解装置具有热解流化床室和焚化流化床室或室，其各自直接与热解流化床室相邻并通过公共穿孔底板上方的分隔壁中的开口或开口连通，流化床 通过调节流化床室的自由板中的压力来控制床。
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公开(公告)号：US4344373A
公开(公告)日：1982-08-17
申请号：US199543
申请日：1980-10-22
申请人： Yoshiaki Ishii , Tsutomu Kume , Naoyoshi Ando , Shosaku Fujinami
发明人： Yoshiaki Ishii , Tsutomu Kume , Naoyoshi Ando , Shosaku Fujinami
摘要： A method for safely and continuously pyrolyzing organic material such as contained in municipal waste is presented for use in a two-bed pyrolysis system primarily comprising a pyrolysis reactor and combustion reactor in which several different physical factors influencing the state of fluidization such as amount of sand in the system, circulation rate of the sand, pressure difference between the free boards of the two reactors and superficial velocity in the pyrolysis reactor, are comprehensively controlled or regulated so as to maintain the operating point of the system at substantially the center of the stable operating range. The feed rate of material charged into the system may also be regulated as required.
摘要翻译： 用于安全且连续地热解城市垃圾中所含的有机材料的方法被提供用于主要包括热解反应器和燃烧反应器的两床热解系统中，其中影响流化状态的几种不同的物理因素例如砂量 在系统中，砂的循环速率，两个反应器的自由板之间的压力差和热解反应器中的表观速度被全面控制或调节，以将系统的操作点保持在基本上稳定的中心 工作范围。 装入系统的材料的进料速率也可以根据需要进行调节。
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公开(公告)号：US4432290A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-21
申请号：US337708
申请日：1982-01-07
申请人： Yoshiaki Ishii , Naoyoshi Ando , Tsutomu Kume , Shosaku Fujinami
发明人： Yoshiaki Ishii , Naoyoshi Ando , Tsutomu Kume , Shosaku Fujinami
摘要： An improvement in a method of pyrolysis wherein an organic material, such as city waste, is pyrolyzed using a two-bed type pyrolysis system including a fluidized bed type pyrolysis reactor and a combustion reactor and wherein energy is recovered from burning the pyrolysis gases produced is disclosed. The improvement comprises recovering the heat of a combustion exhaust gas which is generated when the energy of the pyrolysis gas is recovered, heating a fluid medium with the recovered heat, and heating the organic material to be pyrolyzed with the heated fluid heat medium to dry the organic material before it is pyrolyzed.
摘要翻译： 热解方法的改进，其中诸如城市废物的有机材料使用包括流化床型热解反应器和燃烧反应器的双床型热解系统进行热解，其中从燃烧产生的热解气体回收能量是 披露 该改进包括回收在回收热分解气体的能量时产生的燃烧废气的热量，用回收的热量加热流体介质，并用加热的流体热介质加热待热解的有机材料以干燥 有机物质在其被热解之前。
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公开(公告)号：US4437416A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-20
申请号：US382350
申请日：1982-05-26
申请人： Yoshiaki Ishii , Tsutomu Kume , Naoyoshi Ando , Shosaku Fujinami
发明人： Yoshiaki Ishii , Tsutomu Kume , Naoyoshi Ando , Shosaku Fujinami
摘要： An apparatus for safely and continuously pyrolyzing organic material, such as contained in municipal waste, in a two-bed pyrolysis system including a pyrolysis reactor and combustion reactor in which several different physical factors influencing the state of fluidization, such as amount of sand in the system, circulation rate of the sand, pressure difference between the free boards of the two reactors and superficial velocity in the pyrolysis reactor, are comprehensively controlled or regulated so as to maintain the operating point of the system at substantially the center of the stable operating range. The feed rate of material charged into the system may also be regulated as required.
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公开(公告)号：US4364796A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-21
申请号：US224832
申请日：1981-01-13
申请人： Yoshiaki Ishii , Naoyoshi Ando , Tsutomu Kume , Shosaku Fujinami
发明人： Yoshiaki Ishii , Naoyoshi Ando , Tsutomu Kume , Shosaku Fujinami
摘要： A method and a system for disposing of the pyrolysis gas generated in a pyrolyzing system to refine the same are presented in which an absorbing agent for eliminating harmful gas is introduced into a thermal reactor in such an amount that a large percent of such agent is unreacted but it is efficiently recovered together with char from the pyrolysis gas and also these recovered materials are utilized to remove oil and tar from water used in cleaning the pyrolysis gas, the recovered solid particles of the char and unreacted absorbing agent and the oil and tar separated from the cleaning water being recirculated in the pyrolyzing system.
摘要翻译： 提出了一种用于处理在热解系统中产生的热分解气体以精炼其的方法和系统，其中用于消除有害气体的吸收剂被引入热反应器中，其量使得大量的这种试剂未反应 但是它与来自热解气体的炭一起被有效地回收，并且这些回收的材料也用于从用于清洗热解气体的水中除去油和焦油，回收的焦炭和未反应的吸收剂的固体颗粒和油和焦油分离 来自在热解系统中再循环的清洁水。
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