ELECTROCHEMICAL CATALYSTS FOR FUEL CELLS AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20240120504A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-11

    申请号:US18476651

    申请日:2023-09-28

    CPC classification number: H01M4/926 H01M4/8882 H01M4/9016 H01M4/921

    Abstract: Methods of making and using an improved electrochemical catalyst are provided herein. Catalysts as described herein include a carbon-containing support at least partially coated with a transition metal oxide shell. Catalytic nanoparticles, such as platinum nanoparticles, ruthenium nanoparticles, and/or PtRu alloy nanoparticles, are dispersed in and/or on the shell. The catalysts exhibit enhanced long-term stability and electrochemical activity, particularly with respect to the oxidation of methanol. Microwave-assisted synthesis and thermal annealing steps make the process of producing these catalysts both efficient and more easily scalable. The resulting catalysts have a wide range of end uses in renewable energy applications, including various types of fuel cells.

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