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公开(公告)号：US5391290A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-21
申请号：US38529
申请日：1993-03-29
摘要： A method for continuously tin-electroplating a metal strip, which comprises the steps of: causing a DC electric current to flow between a metal strip and an anode arranged adjacent to the metal strip while passing the metal strip at a travelling speed of at least 1 m/minute through an acidic tin-electroplating solution containing tin ions and an organic acid within a range of from 4.8 to 98 g/l as converted into sulfuric acid, to form a tin-electroplating layer on at least one surface of the metal strip; and applying an ultrasonic vibration, emitted from at least one ultrasonic vibrator and having an intensity within a range of from 0.01 to 1,000 W/100 cm.sup.2 and a frequency within a range of from 25 to 55 kHz, to the acidic tin-electroplating solution between the metal strip and the anode, thereby removing a diffusion layer of tin ions existing in the acidic tin-electroplating solution adjacent to the surface of the metal strip.
摘要翻译： 一种用于连续锡电镀金属带的方法，其特征在于包括以下步骤：使金属带与邻近金属带布置的阳极之间的直流电流流动，同时使金属带以至少1的行进速度通过 m /分钟，通过含有锡离子和有机酸的酸性锡 - 电镀溶液，其转化为硫酸在4.8至98g / l的范围内，以在金属带的至少一个表面上形成锡 - 电镀层 ; 将从至少一个超声波振子发射的强度为0.01〜1000W / 100cm 2，频率范围为25〜55kHz的超声波振动施加到酸性锡 - 电镀液 金属带和阳极，从而除去存在于与金属带的表面相邻的酸性锡 - 电镀溶液中的锡离子的扩散层。
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公开(公告)号：US5275716A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-04
申请号：US029781
申请日：1993-03-11
CPC分类号： C25D5/48
摘要： A method for manufacturing a tin-electroplated cold-rolled steel strip, which comprises the steps of: continuously annealing a degreased cold-rolled steel strip; then, subjecting, following the continuous annealing treatment, the continuously annealed cold-rolled steel strip to a continuous tin-electroplating treatment in a tin-electroplating bath to form, on at least one surface of the cold-rolled steel strip, a tin-electroplating layer having a plating weight within a range of from 0.1 to 2.8 g/m.sup.2 per surface of the cold-rolled steel strip; and then, temper-rolling, following the continuous tin-electroplating treatment, the cold-rolled steel strip having the tin-electroplating layer on at least one surface thereof, at a reduction ratio within a range of from 1 to 5%.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造镀锡冷轧钢带的方法，包括以下步骤：连续退火脱脂冷轧钢带; 然后，在连续退火处理之后，使连续退火的冷轧钢带在锡 - 电镀浴中进行连续锡电镀处理，以在冷轧钢带的至少一个表面上形成锡 - 电镀层，其镀层重量在冷轧钢带表面0.1〜2.8g / m2的范围内; 然后在连续锡电镀处理之后，在其至少一个表面上具有锡 - 电镀层的冷轧钢带以1％至5％的范围内的压缩比进行回火。
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公开(公告)号：US5871631A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-16
申请号：US784129
申请日：1997-01-15
IPC分类号： C25D3/32
CPC分类号： C25D3/32
摘要： An additive for an acidic tinplating bath comprises: an additive ingredient (A) prepared by adding oxypropylene to polyoxyethylene glycol and having an average molecular weight ranging from 3000 to 18000; an additive ingredient (B) prepared by adding oxypropylene to polyoxyethylene glycol and having an average molecular weight ranging from 300 to 1500; and the additive ingredient (A) and the additive ingredient (B) having a weight ratio of the additive ingredient (A) to the additive ingredient (B) being from 97/3 to 40/60.
摘要翻译： 用于酸性镀锡浴的添加剂包括：通过将氧化丙烯加入到聚氧乙烯二醇中并且平均分子量为3000至18000制备的添加剂成分（A） 通过将氧化丙烯加入到聚氧乙烯二醇中并且具有300至1500的平均分子量制备的添加成分（B）; 和添加成分（A）与添加成分（B）的重量比为97/3〜40/60的添加成分（A）和添加成分（B）。
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4.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110017368A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-27
申请号：US12894363
申请日：2010-09-30
申请人： Tsukasa Okamura , Kengo Iwanaga , Osamu Watanabe , Jun-ichi Kodama , Daisuke Hirakami , Mikiyuki Ichiba , Yoshiharu Ueki
发明人： Tsukasa Okamura , Kengo Iwanaga , Osamu Watanabe , Jun-ichi Kodama , Daisuke Hirakami , Mikiyuki Ichiba , Yoshiharu Ueki
CPC分类号： C21D9/56 , C21D1/62 , C21D9/52 , C21D9/54 , C21D9/60 , C21D9/62 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/14 , Y02P10/253
摘要： According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a process of fabricating a steel material by performing a heat treatment to a steel material having high strength, in order to reduce hardness at one part of the steel material to less than hardness at other parts of the steel material, wherein the heat treatment comprises a heating step in which a portion having a certain depth from a surface of the steel material is rapidly heated by induction heating or direct energization heating, and a cooling step in which the steel material, which has been subject to the heating step, is rapidly cooled a predetermined time after the heating step, and a heating temperature in the heating step is Ac1 transforming point or more.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的一个方面，提供了一种通过对具有高强度的钢材进行热处理来制造钢材的方法，以便将钢材的一部分处的硬度降低到低于其他部分的硬度 所述钢材的部分，其中所述热处理包括加热步骤，其中通过感应加热或直接加热加热具有来自所述钢材表面的一定深度的部分，以及冷却步骤， 经过加热步骤后，在加热步骤之后的预定时间内快速冷却，加热步骤中的加热温度为Ac1转化点以上。
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