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公开(公告)号:US4005094A
公开(公告)日:1977-01-25
申请号:US540241
申请日:1975-01-10
申请人: Keisuku Murayama , Syoji Moriyama , Takao Yoshioka , Toshimasa Toda , Eiko Mori , Hideo Horiuchi , Susumu Higashida , Katsuaki Matsui , Tomoyuki Kurumada , Noriyuki Ohata , Hisayou Ohsawa
发明人: Keisuku Murayama , Syoji Moriyama , Takao Yoshioka , Toshimasa Toda , Eiko Mori , Hideo Horiuchi , Susumu Higashida , Katsuaki Matsui , Tomoyuki Kurumada , Noriyuki Ohata , Hisayou Ohsawa
IPC分类号: C08K5/3445 , C07D471/10 , C07D401/14
CPC分类号: C08K5/3445
摘要: Piperidine-spiro-hydrantoin derivatives having the formula ##STR1## wherein X represents oxygen atom or sulfur atom; n is an integer of 1 to 4 inclusive; andR represents, when n is 1, an alkenyl group which may be substituted with halogen, an alkynyl group which may be substituted with phenyl, an aralkyl group which may be substituted with halogen, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or halomethyl, a hydroxyalkyl group, an alkoxyalkyl group, an alkenyloxyalkyl group, an acryloxyalkyl group, an alkylthioalkyl group, an acyloxyalkyl group, an epoxyalkyl group, an N-alkyl-substituted aminoalkyl group, an alkoxycarbonylalkyl group, an aryloxycarbonylalkyl group, an aliphatic acyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, a phosphino group which is substituted with phenoxy or alkoxy or a phosphinyl group which is substituted with phenoxy or alkoxy,When n is 2, an alkenylene group of 4 to 18 carbon atoms, a dialkyleneether group, an aralkylene group, a bis(acyloxyalkylene) group or an alkylene-bis(oxycarbonylalkyl) group,When n is 3, a tris(acyloxyalkylene) group, an alkane-tris(oxycarbonylalkyl) group or a group of the formula ##STR2## IN WHICH P IS AN INTEGER OF 1 TO 8 INCLUSIVE AND P'S MAY BE THE SAME OR DIFFERENT, AND,When n is 4, a tetrakis (acyloxyalkylene) group.These compounds (I) are useful as stabilizers against photo-and thermal-deteriorations of various synthetic polymers and can be prepared, for example, by reacting the corresponding 3-unsubstituted piperidine-spiro-hydantoin compound with the halide R-(X.sub.1).sub.n in which R and n are as defined above and X.sub.1 is a halogen atom.
摘要翻译: 具有式(I)的哌啶 - 螺 - 乙内酰脲衍生物,其中X表示氧原子或硫原子; n为1〜4的整数, 当n为1时,R表示可被卤素取代的链烯基,可被苯基取代的炔基,可被卤素取代的芳烷基,1〜4个碳原子的烷基或卤代甲基, 羟烷基,烷氧基烷基,烯氧基烷基,丙烯酰氧基烷基,烷硫基烷基,酰氧基烷基,环氧烷基,N-烷基取代氨基烷基,烷氧基羰基烷基,芳氧基羰基烷基,脂肪族酰基, 烷氧基羰基,被苯氧基或烷氧基取代的膦基或被苯氧基或烷氧基取代的氧膦基,当N为2时,4至18个碳原子的烷氧基,二亚甲基,亚烷基,BIS (ACYLOYYYKYLENE)基团或亚烷基二(亚硝基甲基)基团,当N为3时,TRIS(ACYLOXYALKYLENE)基团,ALKANE-TRIS(OXYCARBONYLALKYL)基团或组合,其中P是一个INT 1到8的含义和P可以是同一个或不同的,当N是4时,一个四氯乙烯(ACYLOXYALKYLENE)集团。