摘要:
Herein disclosed is an optical disc driving apparatus 100, 200 for driving an optical disc while reading out information contained in the optical disc, the optical disc having an outer peripheral surface, comprising: a housing 101 formed with an loading slot having the optical disc passed therethrough; first detecting means 102 for performing a detection of the outer peripheral surface of the optical disc to be moved into the housing 101; and second detecting means 103 for performing a detection of the outer peripheral surface of the optical disc to be moved into the housing 101 after the detection of the outer peripheral surface of the optical disc is performed by the first detecting means 102; and judging means 104 for judging whether one optical disc or partially overlapped optical discs are passed through the loading slot 101a of the housing 101 based on results detected by the first and second detecting means 102 and 103.
摘要:
This invention provides a video quality estimation apparatus (1) including a packet analysis unit (10) that derives the bit rate of an encoded video packet contained in an input packet, and the bit amount of the encoded video packet for each encoded video frame type, a video subset frame characteristic estimation unit (11) that derives the frame characteristic of each video frame type from the bit rate derived by the packet analysis unit (10), and an encoding quality estimation unit (12) that derives, based on the bit rate and the bit amount of each video frame type, a video quality value quantitatively representing the quality of encoded video data that is affected by encoding degradation. The video quality estimation apparatus performs more accurate video quality estimation by taking account of the bit amount of each video frame type.
摘要:
Herein disclosed is a disc drive apparatus for driving an optical disc having a central portion formed with a central hole, comprising: a frame member, a disc retaining member rotatably supported by the frame member, a cam member supported by the disc retaining member and rockable with respect to the disc retaining member, a plurality of disc holding members each supported by the disc retaining member and operatively coupled with the cam member, each of the disc holding members being movable with respect to the disc retaining member to assume two different operation positions including a disc holding position in which each of the disc holding members is held in contact with the central portion of the optical disc, and a disc releasing position in which each of the disc holding members is held out of contact with the central portion of the optical disc, and a resilient member intervening between the disc retaining member and each of the disc holding members to have each of the disc holding members resiliently urged to assume the disc holding position.
摘要:
A multi-modal quality estimation unit (11) estimates a multi-modal quality value (23A) on the basis of an audio quality evaluation value (21A) and a video quality evaluation value (21). In addition, a delay quality degradation amount estimation unit (12) estimates a delay quality degradation amount (23B) on the basis of an audio delay time (22A) and a video delay time (22B). A video communication quality estimation unit (13) estimates a video communication quality value (24) on the basis of a multi-modal quality value (23A) and a delay quality degradation amount (23B).
摘要:
An air-conditioning garment includes a garment main part that is worn on the upper body of a wearer, and two fans that are attached to a lower part of a back part of a garment main part, and configured to feed outside air into the inside of the garment main part. Each of the two fans includes a fan main body and a case that houses the fan main body and includes two air outlets. The two air outlets are formed so that their blowing directions are restricted to being upward or obliquely upward. The two air outlets are formed in such a manner that their blowing directions have an upwardly-opened V-shape.
摘要:
A method including measuring a near-infrared absorption spectrum of a hydrogenated compound in the form of a molten resin from which a hydrogenation solvent is separated to calculate an aromatic content ratio and a softening point as physical property values of the hydrogenated compound based on analytical curve data. At least one of a temperature, pressure, reaction time and hydrogen content in a hydrogenating portion is controlled such that a difference between the aromatic content ratio and the bromine number measured in the near-infrared spectrometry and an aromatic content ratio and bromine number of a target hydrogenated petroleum resin pellet becomes small.
摘要:
A multi-modal quality estimation unit (11) estimates a multi-modal quality value (23A) on the basis of an audio quality evaluation value (21A) and a video quality evaluation value (21). In addition, a delay quality degradation amount estimation unit (12) estimates a delay quality degradation amount (23B) on the basis of an audio delay time (22A) and a video delay time (22B). A video communication quality estimation unit (13) estimates a video communication quality value (24) on the basis of a multi-modal quality value (23A) and a delay quality degradation amount (23B).
摘要:
A system for avoiding congestion in mobile terminal communication, includes (a) a plurality of mobile stations, (b) a plurality of base stations, and (c) a base station controller connected to the base stations through a common communication line. The base station controller (a) monitors an activity ratio of a down common communication line, (b) when it is judged that the activity ratio of a down common communication line may be congested, assigns an order of precedence to each of the mobile stations using the common communication line, based on the number of base stations to which each of the mobile stations concurrently makes communication, and (c) abandons low-rate voice frames at a constant ratio among voice frames of a mobile station to which a low order of precedence is assigned.
摘要:
This invention provides a video quality estimation apparatus (1) including a packet analysis unit (10) that derives the bit rate of an encoded video packet contained in an input packet, and the bit amount of the encoded video packet for each encoded video frame type, a video subset frame characteristic estimation unit (11) that derives the frame characteristic of each video frame type from the bit rate derived by the packet analysis unit (10), and an encoding quality estimation unit (12) that derives, based on the bit rate and the bit amount of each video frame type, a video quality value quantitatively representing the quality of encoded video data that is affected by encoding degradation. The video quality estimation apparatus performs more accurate video quality estimation by taking account of the bit amount of each video frame type.
摘要:
A packet loss frequency calculation unit (102) which counts, from an extracted packet loss pattern, packet losses generated in a predetermined interval representing the interval of a plurality of continuous IP packets as a packet loss of one time, thereby calculating the value as a packet loss frequency. The packet loss frequency calculation unit (102) also calculates a burst packet loss length representing the number of continuously lost packets from the packet loss pattern. An average burst packet loss length within a quality estimation interval is calculated from the burst packet loss length. A packet loss variation index calculation unit (106) derives a packet loss variation index from the average burst packet loss length. On the other hand, an encoding quality calculation unit (103) calculates an encoded video quality value based on the extracted encoding bit rate and frame rate. A video quality estimation unit (104) calculates a video quality value based on the encoded video quality value, packet loss frequency, and packet loss variation index. This allows to properly estimate the quality of a video in which a burst packet loss has occurred.