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公开(公告)号:US20050264302A1
公开(公告)日:2005-12-01
申请号:US11119556
申请日:2005-05-02
申请人: Kim Mohajer , Edward Browne , Abbas Khajeh
发明人: Kim Mohajer , Edward Browne , Abbas Khajeh
IPC分类号: G01N22/00 , G01N30/62 , G01N30/95 , G01N33/20 , G01N33/28 , G01N37/00 , G01R27/08 , G01R27/22 , G01R27/26 , G01R27/32
CPC分类号: G01N22/00 , G01N33/2847 , G01R27/22
摘要: A method and apparatus are disclosed for determining the concentration of individual components within a fluid mixture by determining the permittivity of the individual components. The method and apparatus use a reference sensor and at least one measurement sensor positioned inside the same sensor device that is immersed in the fluid mixture to be measured. Signals, such as radio frequency or microwave, are sequentially transmitted at multiple, known, constant frequencies to and reflected from both the reference and measurement sensor(s). Permittivities of the individual components are determined from these transmitted and reflected signals and information about the concentration of the individual fluids and other compounds within the fluid mixture and the density of the fluid mixture are produced. Repetitive sampling and processing of these signals allow determination and real-time monitoring of the concentration of individual components within a mixture of fluids. The present invention provides self-calibration, accurate frequency maintenance and self-selection of an operating frequency range.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于通过确定各个部件的介电常数来确定流体混合物内各个部件的浓度的方法和装置。 该方法和装置使用参考传感器和位于同一传感器装置内部的至少一个测量传感器,该传感器装置浸没在要测量的流体混合物中。 诸如射频或微波之类的信号以多个已知的恒定频率被顺序传送到参考和测量传感器两者并从其反射。 根据这些透射和反射的信号以及关于流体混合物内的各种流体和其它化合物的浓度的信息以及流体混合物的密度产生单个组分的介电常数。 重复采样和处理这些信号可以确定和实时监测流体混合物内各个组分的浓度。 本发明提供工作频率范围的自校准,精确的频率维持和自选。
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公开(公告)号:US07135870B2
公开(公告)日:2006-11-14
申请号:US11119556
申请日:2005-05-02
IPC分类号: G01R27/04
CPC分类号: G01N22/00 , G01N33/2847 , G01R27/22
摘要: A method and apparatus are disclosed for determining the concentration of individual components within a fluid mixture by determining the permittivity of the individual components. The method and apparatus use a reference sensor and at least one measurement sensor positioned inside the same sensor device that is immersed in the fluid mixture to be measured. Signals, such as radio frequency or microwave, are sequentially transmitted at multiple, known, constant frequencies to and reflected from both the reference and measurement sensor(s). Permittivities of the individual components are determined from these transmitted and reflected signals and information about the concentration of the individual fluids and other compounds within the fluid mixture and the density of the fluid mixture are produced. Repetitive sampling and processing of these signals allow determination and real-time monitoring of the concentration of individual components within a mixture of fluids. The present invention provides self-calibration, accurate frequency maintenance and self-selection of an operating frequency range.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于通过确定各个部件的介电常数来确定流体混合物内各个部件的浓度的方法和装置。 该方法和装置使用参考传感器和位于同一传感器装置内部的至少一个测量传感器,该传感器装置浸没在要测量的流体混合物中。 诸如射频或微波之类的信号以多个已知的恒定频率被顺序传送到参考和测量传感器两者并从其反射。 根据这些透射和反射的信号以及关于流体混合物内的各种流体和其它化合物的浓度的信息以及流体混合物的密度产生单个组分的介电常数。 重复采样和处理这些信号可以确定和实时监测流体混合物内各个组分的浓度。 本发明提供工作频率范围的自校准,精确的频率维持和自选。
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公开(公告)号:US5967658A
公开(公告)日:1999-10-19
申请号:US123824
申请日:1998-07-28
申请人: Kim Mohajer
发明人: Kim Mohajer
IPC分类号: B01F5/06
CPC分类号: B01F5/0616 , B01F2005/0638 , B01F2005/0639
摘要: A method and apparatus having no moving parts for mixing materials and homogenizing multiphase flow in a very short section of the conduit (10) utilizing the energy from the moving fluid without the use of external energy. The mixing device (20) has a pair of generally semicircular openings (28, 30) separated by a diametrically extending post (32) and a pair of deflector wings (34, 36) extending in an inclined relation from the post (32) for dividing the multiphase flow into two counter-rotating flow streams (40, 42) which result in a homogenous singlephase flow stream.
摘要翻译: 一种方法和装置,其没有用于混合材料的移动部件,并且在不使用外部能量的情况下利用来自移动流体的能量在导管(10)的非常短的部分中均匀化多相流。 混合装置(20)具有一对大致半圆形的开口(28,30),其由径向延伸的柱(32)和一对偏转翼(34,36)分隔开,所述偏转翼(34,36)从柱(32)以倾斜关系延伸, 将多相流分成两个反向旋转流(40,42),其产生均匀的单相流动流。
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