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公开(公告)号：US06003338A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US690869
申请日：1996-08-01
CPC分类号： C03B11/122 , C03B11/08 , C03B2215/46 , C03B2215/47
摘要： A molding method for optical element is disclosed in which a glass material prepared for weight is introduced into a mold and then heated to soften, and subsequently pressed with the mold to mold an optical element. The glass material is heated to have a viscosity of 10.sup.5 to 10.sup.7 dPaS and press-molded with the mold having a temperature equivalent to a viscosity of 10.sup.9 to 10.sup.11 dPaS of the glass material.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于光学元件的成型方法，其中将准备重量的玻璃材料引入模具中，然后加热软化，随后用模具压制以模制光学元件。 将玻璃材料加热至105至107dPaS的粘度，并用具有与玻璃材料的粘度为109至1011dPaS的温度相等的模具进行压模。
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公开(公告)号：US5435818A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-25
申请号：US69381
申请日：1993-06-01
CPC分类号： C03B11/08 , B29L2011/0016
摘要： A method of molding an optical element numerically analyzes the thermal stress produced on a molded optical element product within a mold in a visco-elastic temperature range or elastic temperature range of an optical element material in a cooling step of the molding process is on the basis of a visco-elastic characteristic of the optical element material. A correction for the molding face of the mold is made on the basis of the value obtained by the numerical analysis so that any error between the optical functional face of optical element molded by the mold at room temperature and the optical functional face set on design may fall within a tolerance, thereby determining the molding face adapted to the shape of the optical functional face set on design.
摘要翻译： 一种光学元件的成型方法在模制过程的冷却步骤中数值地分析在模具内的模制光学元件产品在粘弹性温度范围或弹性温度范围内产生的热应力是基于 的光学元件材料的粘弹性特性。 基于通过数值分析获得的值来进行模具的成型面的校正，使得在室温下由模具成型的光学元件的光学功能面与设计的光学功能面之间的任何误差可以 落在公差范围内，从而确定适合设计的光学功能面的形状的成型面。
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公开(公告)号：US5822134A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US756697
申请日：1996-11-26
CPC分类号： G02B3/04 , C03B11/08 , G02B3/06 , C03B2215/47 , C03B2215/48 , Y02P40/57
摘要： An optical lens press-molded so that within at least the optically effective diameter thereof, the thickness thereof may become greater from the center of the optical axis thereof toward the marginal portion of the lens, characterized in that at least one of the both lens surfaces thereof is a spherical or aspherical concave lens continuous from a transferred surface formed so that in the area outside the optically effective diameter thereof, the thickness of the lens may be limited away from the extension of a curved surface of a radius of curvature setting the optically effective diameter toward the outer diameter of the lens, and forming the transferred surface up to at least the required outer diameter of the lens, and a free surface portion is left outside the outer diameter of the lens during molding.
摘要翻译： 一种光学透镜，其被加压成型为至少在其光学有效直径内，其厚度可以从其光轴的中心朝向透镜的边缘部分变得更大，其特征在于，两个透镜表面中的至少一个 是从形成的转移表面连续的球面或非球面凹透镜，使得在其光学有效直径之外的区域中，透镜的厚度可以被限制在远离设置光学的曲率半径的曲面的延伸部分 有效直径朝向透镜的外径，并且将转印表面形成至少至少所需的透镜外径，并且在模制期间将自由表面部分留在透镜的外径之外。
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公开(公告)号：US5735920A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-07
申请号：US919334
申请日：1997-08-28
申请人： Masaki Omori , Hiroe Tanaka , Takeshi Nomura , Kiyoshi Yamamoto , Masayuki Tomida , Masashi Mashige , Shizuo Maruyama
发明人： Masaki Omori , Hiroe Tanaka , Takeshi Nomura , Kiyoshi Yamamoto , Masayuki Tomida , Masashi Mashige , Shizuo Maruyama
摘要： A manufacturing method for an optical glass element having a refractive index equal to a design value after press-molding. A glass material of specified composition is melted and press-molded while it is in the molten state. The refractive index of the glass material is calculated by substracting a change in the refractive index of the glass material resulting from the press-molding from a required refractive index for a molded glass element.
摘要翻译： 折射率等于压制成型后的设计值的光学玻璃元件的制造方法。 特定组成的玻璃材料在熔融状态下熔融并压制成型。 玻璃材料的折射率通过将由压制成型得到的玻璃材料的折射率的变化从模制玻璃元件的所需折射率减去来计算。
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公开(公告)号：US5604549A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-18
申请号：US373439
申请日：1995-01-17
CPC分类号： C03B11/08 , B29L2011/0016
摘要： A method of molding an optical element numerically analyzes the thermal stress produced on a molded optical element product within a mold in a visco-elastic temperature range or elastic temperature range of an optical element material in a cooling step of the molding process on the basis of a visco-elastic characteristic of the optical element material. A correction for the molding face of the mold is made on the basis of the value obtained by the numerical analysis so that any error between the optical functional face of optical element molded by the mold at room temperature and the optical functional face set on design may fall within a tolerance, thereby determining the molding face adapted to the shape of the optical functional face set on design.
摘要翻译： 光学元件的成型方法在模制过程的冷却步骤的基础上数值地分析在模具内的模制的光学元件产品在光学元件材料的粘弹性温度范围或弹性温度范围内产生的热应力 光学元件材料的粘弹性特性。 基于通过数值分析获得的值来进行模具的成型面的校正，使得在室温下由模具成型的光学元件的光学功能面与设计的光学功能面之间的任何误差可以 落在公差范围内，从而确定适合设计的光学功能面的形状的成型面。
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公开(公告)号：US5976425A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-02
申请号：US993155
申请日：1997-12-18
CPC分类号： C03B11/08 , C03B2215/60 , C03B2215/78
摘要： Lens surfaces are transferred by press-molding a glass material (16) by an upper mold (1) and a lower mold (2). After the lens surfaces are transferred, the outer circumferential portions of the upper and lower molds (1, 2) are clamped and pressed sideways to correct a shift between the optical axes of the transfer molding surfaces of the upper and lower molds (1, 2) and an inclination of the optical axes.
摘要翻译： 透镜表面通过上模（1）和下模（2）对玻璃材料（16）进行压模而转印。 在透镜表面被转印之后，上模具（1）和下模具（2）的外圆周部分被夹紧并侧压，以校正上，下模具（1,2）的传递模制表面的光轴之间的移动 ）和光轴的倾斜度。
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公开(公告)号：US5601627A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-11
申请号：US400384
申请日：1995-03-03
申请人： Masashi Mashige
发明人： Masashi Mashige
CPC分类号： C03B11/08 , C03B11/125 , C03B2215/46 , C03B2215/47
摘要： There is disclosed a method for molding an optical element, by preparing an upper mold member and a lower mold member for press molding a glass material, heating the mold members together or individually to a predetermined temperature, deforming the glass material according to molding faces of the mold members by a pressing force applied to the mold members, then transferring the mold members and the molded glass to a cooling step and subsequently taking out the molded glass by opening the mold members, thereby transferring the optically functional faces corresponding to the molding faces of the mold members, to the glass material. The cooling step includes a step of opening the mold members to separate the glass material from the molding faces of the mold members to release the adhesion state upon press molding between the molding faces and the glass material, and a step of closing the mold members again so as to maintain the molded state of the glass material and cooling the molded glass in this state further to a taking-out temperature thereof.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于模制光学元件的方法，通过制备上模具构件和用于压制模制玻璃材料的下模具构件，将模具构件加热或分别加热至预定温度，使玻璃材料根据模制面变形 模具构件通过施加到模具构件的按压力，然后将模具构件和模制玻璃转移到冷却步骤，随后通过打开模具构件来取出模制玻璃，从而转移对应于模制面的光学功能面 的模具构件，到玻璃材料。 冷却步骤包括打开模具构件以将玻璃材料与模具构件的模制面分离以在模制面和玻璃材料之间压制成型时释放粘合状态的步骤，以及再次关闭模具构件的步骤 从而保持玻璃材料的成型状态，并将该成型玻璃在该状态下进一步冷却至其取出温度。
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